{"id":"CVE-2024-42305","revision":null,"records":[{"revision":"47ce5f8c38074502a2f5b09c2faa9092","observedAt":"2026-10-23T15:48:27.903+00:00","statement":{"source":"cve-program","id":"CVE-2024-42305","aliases":[],"title":"ext4: check dot and dotdot of dx_root before making dir indexed","description":"In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\next4: check dot and dotdot of dx_root before making dir indexed\n\nSyzbot reports a issue as follows:\n============================================\nBUG: unable to handle page fault for address: ffffed11022e24fe\nPGD 23ffee067 P4D 23ffee067 PUD 0\nOops: Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN PTI\nCPU: 0 PID: 5079 Comm: syz-executor306 Not tainted 6.10.0-rc5-g55027e689933 #0\nCall Trace:\n <TASK>\n make_indexed_dir+0xdaf/0x13c0 fs/ext4/namei.c:2341\n ext4_add_entry+0x222a/0x25d0 fs/ext4/namei.c:2451\n ext4_rename fs/ext4/namei.c:3936 [inline]\n ext4_rename2+0x26e5/0x4370 fs/ext4/namei.c:4214\n[...]\n============================================\n\nThe immediate cause of this problem is that there is only one valid dentry\nfor the block to be split during do_split, so split==0 results in out of\nbounds accesses to the map triggering the issue.\n\n    do_split\n      unsigned split\n      dx_make_map\n       count = 1\n      split = count/2 = 0;\n      continued = hash2 == map[split - 1].hash;\n       ---> map[4294967295]\n\nThe maximum length of a filename is 255 and the minimum block size is 1024,\nso it is always guaranteed that the number of entries is greater than or\nequal to 2 when do_split() is called.\n\nBut syzbot's crafted image has no dot and dotdot in dir, and the dentry\ndistribution in dirblock is as follows:\n\n  bus     dentry1          hole           dentry2           free\n|xx--|xx-------------|...............|xx-------------|...............|\n0   12 (8+248)=256  268     256     524 (8+256)=264 788     236     1024\n\nSo when renaming dentry1 increases its name_len length by 1, neither hole\nnor free is sufficient to hold the new dentry, and make_indexed_dir() is\ncalled.\n\nIn make_indexed_dir() it is assumed that the first two entries of the\ndirblock must be dot and dotdot, so bus and dentry1 are left in dx_root\nbecause they are treated as dot and dotdot, and only dentry2 is moved\nto the new leaf block. That's why count is equal to 1.\n\nTherefore add the ext4_check_dx_root() helper function to add more sanity\nchecks to dot and dotdot before starting the conversion to avoid the above\nissue.","state":0,"publishedAt":"2024-08-17T09:09:11.296+00:00","modifiedAt":"2026-10-15T00:48:17.796+00:00","affected":[{"ecosystem":"Vendor product","name":"Linux","ranges":[],"versions":[],"rawVersionEvidence":"{\n                    \"product\": \"Linux\",\n                    \"vendor\": \"Linux\",\n                    \"defaultStatus\": \"unaffected\",\n                    \"repo\": \"https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git\",\n                    \"programFiles\": [\n                        \"fs/ext4/namei.c\"\n                    ],\n                    \"versions\": [\n                        {\n                            \"version\": \"ac27a0ec112a089f1a5102bc8dffc79c8c815571\",\n                            \"lessThan\": \"b80575ffa98b5bb3a5d4d392bfe4c2e03e9557db\",\n                            \"status\": \"affected\",\n                            \"versionType\": \"git\"\n                        },\n                        {\n                            \"version\": \"ac27a0ec112a089f1a5102bc8dffc79c8c815571\",\n                            \"lessThan\": \"19e13b4d7f0303186fcc891aba8d0de7c8fdbda8\",\n                            \"status\": \"affected\",\n                            \"versionType\": \"git\"\n                        },\n                        {\n                            \"version\": \"ac27a0ec112a089f1a5102bc8dffc79c8c815571\",\n                            \"lessThan\": \"42d420517072028fb0eb852c358056b7717ba5aa\",\n                            \"status\": \"affected\",\n                            \"versionType\": \"git\"\n                        },\n                        {\n                            \"version\": \"ac27a0ec112a089f1a5102bc8dffc79c8c815571\",\n                            \"lessThan\": \"8afe06ed3be7a874b3cd82ef5f8959aca8d6429a\",\n                            \"status\": \"affected\",\n                            \"versionType\": \"git\"\n                        },\n                        {\n                            \"version\": \"ac27a0ec112a089f1a5102bc8dffc79c8c815571\",\n                            \"lessThan\": \"abb411ac991810c0bcbe51c2e76d2502bf611b5c\",\n                            \"status\": \"affected\",\n                            \"versionType\": \"git\"\n                        },\n                        {\n                            \"version\": \"ac27a0ec112a089f1a5102bc8dffc79c8c815571\",\n                            \"lessThan\": \"9d241b7a39af192d1bb422714a458982c7cc67a2\",\n                            \"status\": \"affected\",\n                            \"versionType\": \"git\"\n                        },\n                        {\n                            \"version\": \"ac27a0ec112a089f1a5102bc8dffc79c8c815571\",\n                            \"lessThan\": \"cdd345321699042ece4a9d2e70754d2397d378c5\",\n                            \"status\": \"affected\",\n                            \"versionType\": \"git\"\n                        },\n                        {\n                            \"version\": \"ac27a0ec112a089f1a5102bc8dffc79c8c815571\",\n                            \"lessThan\": \"50ea741def587a64e08879ce6c6a30131f7111e7\",\n                            \"status\": \"affected\",\n                            \"versionType\": \"git\"\n                        }\n                    ]\n                }"},{"ecosystem":"Vendor product","name":"Linux","ranges":[],"versions":[],"rawVersionEvidence":"{\n                    \"product\": \"Linux\",\n                    \"vendor\": \"Linux\",\n                    \"defaultStatus\": \"affected\",\n                    \"repo\": \"https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git\",\n                    \"programFiles\": [\n                        \"fs/ext4/namei.c\"\n                    ],\n                    \"versions\": [\n                        {\n                            \"version\": \"2.6.19\",\n                            \"status\": \"affected\"\n                        },\n                        {\n                            \"version\": \"0\",\n                            \"lessThan\": \"2.6.19\",\n                            \"status\": \"unaffected\",\n                            \"versionType\": \"semver\"\n                        },\n                        {\n                            \"version\": \"4.19.320\",\n                            \"lessThanOrEqual\": \"4.19.*\",\n                            \"status\": \"unaffected\",\n                            \"versionType\": \"semver\"\n                        },\n                        {\n                            \"version\": \"5.4.282\",\n                            \"lessThanOrEqual\": \"5.4.*\",\n                            \"status\": \"unaffected\",\n                            \"versionType\": \"semver\"\n                        },\n                        {\n                            \"version\": \"5.10.224\",\n                            \"lessThanOrEqual\": \"5.10.*\",\n                            \"status\": \"unaffected\",\n                            \"versionType\": \"semver\"\n                        },\n                        {\n                            \"version\": \"5.15.165\",\n                            \"lessThanOrEqual\": \"5.15.*\",\n                            \"status\": \"unaffected\",\n                            \"versionType\": \"semver\"\n                        },\n                        {\n                            \"version\": \"6.1.103\",\n                            \"lessThanOrEqual\": \"6.1.*\",\n                            \"status\": \"unaffected\",\n                            \"versionType\": \"semver\"\n                        },\n                        {\n                            \"version\": \"6.6.44\",\n                            \"lessThanOrEqual\": \"6.6.*\",\n                            \"status\": \"unaffected\",\n                            \"versionType\": \"semver\"\n                        },\n                        {\n                            \"version\": \"6.10.3\",\n                            \"lessThanOrEqual\": \"6.10.*\",\n                            \"status\": \"unaffected\",\n                            \"versionType\": \"semver\"\n                        },\n                        {\n                            \"version\": \"6.11\",\n                            \"lessThanOrEqual\": \"*\",\n                            \"status\": \"unaffected\",\n                            \"versionType\": \"original_commit_for_fix\"\n                        }\n                    ]\n                }"}],"metrics":[],"references":["https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b80575ffa98b5bb3a5d4d392bfe4c2e03e9557db","https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/19e13b4d7f0303186fcc891aba8d0de7c8fdbda8","https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/42d420517072028fb0eb852c358056b7717ba5aa","https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8afe06ed3be7a874b3cd82ef5f8959aca8d6429a","https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/abb411ac991810c0bcbe51c2e76d2502bf611b5c","https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9d241b7a39af192d1bb422714a458982c7cc67a2","https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/cdd345321699042ece4a9d2e70754d2397d378c5","https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/50ea741def587a64e08879ce6c6a30131f7111e7"],"sourceUrl":"https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-42305","license":"CVE Program Terms of Use","key":"cve-program:CVE-2024-42305","identifiers":["CVE-2024-42305"]},"retained":false,"historicalAffected":[]}],"coverage":[{"source":"cisa-kev:global","scope":"Complete CISA KEV catalog; all vendors. Missing entries do not establish absence of exploitation.","generation":"2026-11-09T20:04:25.0077254+00:00","complete":true,"records":1772,"lastAttemptAt":"2026-11-09T20:04:25.0077254+00:00","lastSuccessAt":"2026-11-09T20:04:25.1926568+00:00","error":null,"lastVerifiedAt":"2026-11-09T20:04:25.192657+00:00","snapshotPublishedAt":null,"importing":false,"stagedRecords":0,"checkedIdentifiers":null,"expectedIdentifiers":null,"failedIdentifiers":null},{"source":"cve-program","scope":"Official CVE Program baseline and cumulative hourly delta; all vendors, published and rejected records","generation":"cve-24e6fde7b744113daefb8f6135035fb8a5c69c9617c9c0d40574a0376532ffd3-4a9560b8b58726018512a0a26f2f2de094eec0a9257ebc797e76aa7229628f6d","complete":true,"records":421528,"lastAttemptAt":"2026-11-09T20:02:23.7922996+00:00","lastSuccessAt":"2026-11-09T20:02:23.6346925+00:00","error":null,"lastVerifiedAt":"2026-11-09T20:02:23.7922996+00:00","snapshotPublishedAt":"2026-11-09T19:26:49+00:00","importing":false,"stagedRecords":0,"checkedIdentifiers":null,"expectedIdentifiers":null,"failedIdentifiers":null},{"source":"euvd","scope":"Rolling EUVD lookups of CVE aliases in current public OSV archives; 500 identifiers per refresh, rechecked after 48 hours. Not a global EUVD catalog. Successful not-found lookups count as checked; they do not imply withdrawal or safety. No reader inventory is sent.","generation":"enrichment-7062dd6d7628421ab96b6fad5e9e5783","complete":false,"records":13655,"lastAttemptAt":"2026-11-09T20:16:49.2041123+00:00","lastSuccessAt":"2026-11-09T20:16:49.199+00:00","error":"9 identifier lookups failed; latest failures include HTTP 403. Other identifiers were checked independently.","lastVerifiedAt":"2026-11-09T20:16:49.199+00:00","snapshotPublishedAt":null,"importing":false,"stagedRecords":0,"checkedIdentifiers":13314,"expectedIdentifiers":13707,"failedIdentifiers":9},{"source":"first-epss:nuget","scope":"FIRST EPSS for explicit CVE aliases in the collected public NuGet archive. Not a global EPSS backfill.","generation":"2026-11-09T20:04:25.0077254+00:00","complete":true,"records":1096,"lastAttemptAt":"2026-11-09T20:04:25.0077254+00:00","lastSuccessAt":"2026-11-09T20:04:25.193761+00:00","error":null,"lastVerifiedAt":"2026-11-09T20:04:25.1937612+00:00","snapshotPublishedAt":null,"importing":false,"stagedRecords":0,"checkedIdentifiers":null,"expectedIdentifiers":null,"failedIdentifiers":null},{"source":"nvd","scope":"Rolling NVD lookups of CVE aliases in current public OSV archives; 500 identifiers per refresh, rechecked after 48 hours. Not a global NVD catalog. Successful not-found lookups count as checked; they do not imply withdrawal or safety. No reader inventory is sent.","generation":"enrichment-9938fd6291bf40d68f5b1fd395158ad4","complete":true,"records":13667,"lastAttemptAt":"2026-11-09T20:04:38.0577664+00:00","lastSuccessAt":"2026-11-09T20:04:38.055+00:00","error":null,"lastVerifiedAt":"2026-11-09T20:04:38.055+00:00","snapshotPublishedAt":null,"importing":false,"stagedRecords":0,"checkedIdentifiers":13707,"expectedIdentifiers":13707,"failedIdentifiers":0},{"source":"osv:Go","scope":"Complete OSV Go ecosystem archive, including withdrawn and malicious-package source records; statement counts are not unique CVE counts","generation":"go-980593e6977a6d1b4fb1eed5a1ffe88a468736f89f0a06f710924ad59132c023","complete":true,"records":9914,"lastAttemptAt":"2026-11-09T20:04:24.9600639+00:00","lastSuccessAt":"2026-11-08T11:07:07.068788+00:00","error":null,"lastVerifiedAt":"2026-11-09T20:04:24.9600639+00:00","snapshotPublishedAt":"2026-11-08T11:02:46+00:00","importing":false,"stagedRecords":0,"checkedIdentifiers":null,"expectedIdentifiers":null,"failedIdentifiers":null},{"source":"osv:NuGet","scope":"Complete OSV NuGet ecosystem archive, including GitHub Advisory Database records; NuGet version matching only","generation":"nuget-712163772d637a9cfaa34d4241efb9e9d0ccd6149596c672c613d362f44af841","complete":true,"records":1971,"lastAttemptAt":"2026-11-09T20:02:23.9593912+00:00","lastSuccessAt":"2026-11-09T18:02:23.0088273+00:00","error":null,"lastVerifiedAt":"2026-11-09T20:02:23.9593912+00:00","snapshotPublishedAt":"2026-11-09T17:03:01+00:00","importing":false,"stagedRecords":0,"checkedIdentifiers":null,"expectedIdentifiers":null,"failedIdentifiers":null},{"source":"osv:crates.io","scope":"Complete OSV crates.io ecosystem archive, including withdrawn and malicious-package source records; statement counts are not unique CVE counts","generation":"crates.io-761ecc9061239b0da572dc9254c6f384c1d19339eb08408c436647a2f26129e9","complete":true,"records":3064,"lastAttemptAt":"2026-11-09T20:04:24.9750181+00:00","lastSuccessAt":"2026-11-09T17:05:03.4044794+00:00","error":null,"lastVerifiedAt":"2026-11-09T20:04:24.9750181+00:00","snapshotPublishedAt":"2026-11-09T16:33:20+00:00","importing":false,"stagedRecords":0,"checkedIdentifiers":null,"expectedIdentifiers":null,"failedIdentifiers":null},{"source":"osv:npm","scope":"Complete OSV npm ecosystem archive, including withdrawn and malicious-package source records; statement counts are not unique CVE counts","generation":"npm-604a3d0f2ac3a85e07b87120f064f717efb18ea8fa81b2bec8e0f33ba949fa25","complete":true,"records":231321,"lastAttemptAt":"2026-11-09T20:04:24.8172812+00:00","lastSuccessAt":"2026-11-09T20:04:23.3062045+00:00","error":null,"lastVerifiedAt":"2026-11-09T20:04:24.8172812+00:00","snapshotPublishedAt":"2026-11-09T19:33:14+00:00","importing":false,"stagedRecords":0,"checkedIdentifiers":null,"expectedIdentifiers":null,"failedIdentifiers":null}]}