{"id":"CVE-2025-21887","revision":null,"records":[{"revision":"8a45d8597e6b490c89c58b999bd1b028","observedAt":"2026-10-23T15:48:27.903+00:00","statement":{"source":"cve-program","id":"CVE-2025-21887","aliases":[],"title":"ovl: fix UAF in ovl_dentry_update_reval by moving dput() in ovl_link_up","description":"In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\novl: fix UAF in ovl_dentry_update_reval by moving dput() in ovl_link_up\n\nThe issue was caused by dput(upper) being called before\novl_dentry_update_reval(), while upper->d_flags was still\naccessed in ovl_dentry_remote().\n\nMove dput(upper) after its last use to prevent use-after-free.\n\nBUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in ovl_dentry_remote fs/overlayfs/util.c:162 [inline]\nBUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in ovl_dentry_update_reval+0xd2/0xf0 fs/overlayfs/util.c:167\n\nCall Trace:\n <TASK>\n __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:88 [inline]\n dump_stack_lvl+0x116/0x1f0 lib/dump_stack.c:114\n print_address_description mm/kasan/report.c:377 [inline]\n print_report+0xc3/0x620 mm/kasan/report.c:488\n kasan_report+0xd9/0x110 mm/kasan/report.c:601\n ovl_dentry_remote fs/overlayfs/util.c:162 [inline]\n ovl_dentry_update_reval+0xd2/0xf0 fs/overlayfs/util.c:167\n ovl_link_up fs/overlayfs/copy_up.c:610 [inline]\n ovl_copy_up_one+0x2105/0x3490 fs/overlayfs/copy_up.c:1170\n ovl_copy_up_flags+0x18d/0x200 fs/overlayfs/copy_up.c:1223\n ovl_rename+0x39e/0x18c0 fs/overlayfs/dir.c:1136\n vfs_rename+0xf84/0x20a0 fs/namei.c:4893\n...\n </TASK>","state":0,"publishedAt":"2025-03-27T14:57:14.524+00:00","modifiedAt":"2026-10-15T01:05:05.402+00:00","affected":[{"ecosystem":"Vendor product","name":"Linux","ranges":[],"versions":[],"rawVersionEvidence":"{\n                    \"product\": \"Linux\",\n                    \"vendor\": \"Linux\",\n                    \"defaultStatus\": \"unaffected\",\n                    \"repo\": \"https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git\",\n                    \"programFiles\": [\n                        \"fs/overlayfs/copy_up.c\"\n                    ],\n                    \"versions\": [\n                        {\n                            \"version\": \"714ba10a6dd19752a349e59aa875f3288ccb59b9\",\n                            \"lessThan\": \"f77618291836168eca99e89cd175256f928f5e64\",\n                            \"status\": \"affected\",\n                            \"versionType\": \"git\"\n                        },\n                        {\n                            \"version\": \"62f29ca45f832e281fc14966ac25f6ff3bd121ca\",\n                            \"lessThan\": \"4b49d939b5a79117f939b77cc67efae2694d9799\",\n                            \"status\": \"affected\",\n                            \"versionType\": \"git\"\n                        },\n                        {\n                            \"version\": \"e4f2a1feebb3f209a0fca82aa53507a5b8be4d53\",\n                            \"lessThan\": \"a7c41830ffcd17b2177a95a9b99b270302090c35\",\n                            \"status\": \"affected\",\n                            \"versionType\": \"git\"\n                        },\n                        {\n                            \"version\": \"b07d5cc93e1b28df47a72c519d09d0a836043613\",\n                            \"lessThan\": \"64455c8051c3aedc71abb7ec8d47c80301f99f00\",\n                            \"status\": \"affected\",\n                            \"versionType\": \"git\"\n                        },\n                        {\n                            \"version\": \"b07d5cc93e1b28df47a72c519d09d0a836043613\",\n                            \"lessThan\": \"3594aad97e7be2557ca9fa9c931b206b604028c8\",\n                            \"status\": \"affected\",\n                            \"versionType\": \"git\"\n                        },\n                        {\n                            \"version\": \"b07d5cc93e1b28df47a72c519d09d0a836043613\",\n                            \"lessThan\": \"60b4b5c1277fc491da9e1e7abab307bfa39c2db7\",\n                            \"status\": \"affected\",\n                            \"versionType\": \"git\"\n                        },\n                        {\n                            \"version\": \"b07d5cc93e1b28df47a72c519d09d0a836043613\",\n                            \"lessThan\": \"c84e125fff2615b4d9c259e762596134eddd2f27\",\n                            \"status\": \"affected\",\n                            \"versionType\": \"git\"\n                        },\n                        {\n                            \"version\": \"33ab4dd6202f359558a0a2678b94d1b9994c17e5\",\n                            \"status\": \"affected\",\n                            \"versionType\": \"git\"\n                        },\n                        {\n                            \"version\": \"1ecdc55e5cd9f70f8d7513802971d4cffb9f77af\",\n                            \"status\": \"affected\",\n                            \"versionType\": \"git\"\n                        },\n                        {\n                            \"version\": \"5.10.188\",\n                            \"lessThan\": \"5.10.247\",\n                            \"status\": \"affected\",\n                            \"versionType\": \"semver\"\n                        },\n                        {\n                            \"version\": \"5.15.121\",\n                            \"lessThan\": \"5.15.179\",\n                            \"status\": \"affected\",\n                            \"versionType\": \"semver\"\n                        },\n                        {\n                            \"version\": \"6.1.39\",\n                            \"lessThan\": \"6.1.130\",\n                            \"status\": \"affected\",\n                            \"versionType\": \"semver\"\n                        },\n                        {\n                            \"version\": \"6.3.13\",\n                            \"lessThan\": \"6.4\",\n                            \"status\": \"affected\",\n                            \"versionType\": \"semver\"\n                        },\n                        {\n                            \"version\": \"6.4.4\",\n                            \"lessThan\": \"6.5\",\n                            \"status\": \"affected\",\n                            \"versionType\": \"semver\"\n                        }\n                    ]\n                }"},{"ecosystem":"Vendor product","name":"Linux","ranges":[],"versions":[],"rawVersionEvidence":"{\n                    \"product\": \"Linux\",\n                    \"vendor\": \"Linux\",\n                    \"defaultStatus\": \"affected\",\n                    \"repo\": \"https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git\",\n                    \"programFiles\": [\n                        \"fs/overlayfs/copy_up.c\"\n                    ],\n                    \"versions\": [\n                        {\n                            \"version\": \"6.5\",\n                            \"status\": \"affected\"\n                        },\n                        {\n                            \"version\": \"0\",\n                            \"lessThan\": \"6.5\",\n                            \"status\": \"unaffected\",\n                            \"versionType\": \"semver\"\n                        },\n                        {\n                            \"version\": \"5.10.247\",\n                            \"lessThanOrEqual\": \"5.10.*\",\n                            \"status\": \"unaffected\",\n                            \"versionType\": \"semver\"\n                        },\n                        {\n                            \"version\": \"5.15.179\",\n                            \"lessThanOrEqual\": \"5.15.*\",\n                            \"status\": \"unaffected\",\n                            \"versionType\": \"semver\"\n                        },\n                        {\n                            \"version\": \"6.1.130\",\n                            \"lessThanOrEqual\": \"6.1.*\",\n                            \"status\": \"unaffected\",\n                            \"versionType\": \"semver\"\n                        },\n                        {\n                            \"version\": \"6.6.81\",\n                            \"lessThanOrEqual\": \"6.6.*\",\n                            \"status\": \"unaffected\",\n                            \"versionType\": \"semver\"\n                        },\n                        {\n                            \"version\": \"6.12.18\",\n                            \"lessThanOrEqual\": \"6.12.*\",\n                            \"status\": \"unaffected\",\n                            \"versionType\": \"semver\"\n                        },\n                        {\n                            \"version\": \"6.13.6\",\n                            \"lessThanOrEqual\": \"6.13.*\",\n                            \"status\": \"unaffected\",\n                            \"versionType\": \"semver\"\n                        },\n                        {\n                            \"version\": \"6.14\",\n                            \"lessThanOrEqual\": \"*\",\n                            \"status\": \"unaffected\",\n                            \"versionType\": \"original_commit_for_fix\"\n                        }\n                    ]\n                }"}],"metrics":[{"system":"CVSS 3.1","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","score":7.8,"severity":"HIGH"}],"references":["https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f77618291836168eca99e89cd175256f928f5e64","https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4b49d939b5a79117f939b77cc67efae2694d9799","https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a7c41830ffcd17b2177a95a9b99b270302090c35","https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/64455c8051c3aedc71abb7ec8d47c80301f99f00","https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3594aad97e7be2557ca9fa9c931b206b604028c8","https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/60b4b5c1277fc491da9e1e7abab307bfa39c2db7","https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c84e125fff2615b4d9c259e762596134eddd2f27"],"sourceUrl":"https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-21887","license":"CVE Program Terms of Use","key":"cve-program:CVE-2025-21887","identifiers":["CVE-2025-21887"]},"retained":false,"historicalAffected":[]}],"coverage":[{"source":"cisa-kev:global","scope":"Complete CISA KEV catalog; all vendors. Missing entries do not establish absence of exploitation.","generation":"2026-11-09T19:02:11.0282238+00:00","complete":true,"records":1772,"lastAttemptAt":"2026-11-09T19:02:11.0282238+00:00","lastSuccessAt":"2026-11-09T19:02:11.2511726+00:00","error":null,"lastVerifiedAt":"2026-11-09T19:02:11.2511728+00:00","snapshotPublishedAt":null,"importing":false,"stagedRecords":0,"checkedIdentifiers":null,"expectedIdentifiers":null,"failedIdentifiers":null},{"source":"cve-program","scope":"Official CVE Program baseline and cumulative hourly delta; all vendors, published and rejected records","generation":"cve-24e6fde7b744113daefb8f6135035fb8a5c69c9617c9c0d40574a0376532ffd3-da82b7f3c08c0a1c809bacbfac0a567c645c18f0205247304bfc7e4ee4c02653","complete":true,"records":421491,"lastAttemptAt":"2026-11-09T19:02:10.4293016+00:00","lastSuccessAt":"2026-11-09T18:02:17.6122603+00:00","error":null,"lastVerifiedAt":"2026-11-09T19:02:10.4293016+00:00","snapshotPublishedAt":"2026-11-09T17:19:01+00:00","importing":false,"stagedRecords":0,"checkedIdentifiers":null,"expectedIdentifiers":null,"failedIdentifiers":null},{"source":"euvd","scope":"Rolling EUVD lookups of CVE aliases in current public OSV archives; 500 identifiers per refresh, rechecked after 48 hours. Not a global EUVD catalog. Successful not-found lookups count as checked; they do not imply withdrawal or safety. No reader inventory is sent.","generation":"enrichment-f1df18dfb77f437e9e2ee1dd548e1f15","complete":false,"records":13655,"lastAttemptAt":"2026-11-09T19:14:35.1855237+00:00","lastSuccessAt":"2026-11-09T19:14:35.178+00:00","error":null,"lastVerifiedAt":"2026-11-09T19:14:35.178+00:00","snapshotPublishedAt":null,"importing":false,"stagedRecords":0,"checkedIdentifiers":13398,"expectedIdentifiers":13707,"failedIdentifiers":0},{"source":"first-epss:nuget","scope":"FIRST EPSS for explicit CVE aliases in the collected public NuGet archive. Not a global EPSS backfill.","generation":"2026-11-09T19:02:11.0282238+00:00","complete":true,"records":1096,"lastAttemptAt":"2026-11-09T19:02:11.0282238+00:00","lastSuccessAt":"2026-11-09T19:02:11.2551731+00:00","error":null,"lastVerifiedAt":"2026-11-09T19:02:11.2551735+00:00","snapshotPublishedAt":null,"importing":false,"stagedRecords":0,"checkedIdentifiers":null,"expectedIdentifiers":null,"failedIdentifiers":null},{"source":"nvd","scope":"Rolling NVD lookups of CVE aliases in current public OSV archives; 500 identifiers per refresh, rechecked after 48 hours. Not a global NVD catalog. Successful not-found lookups count as checked; they do not imply withdrawal or safety. No reader inventory is sent.","generation":"enrichment-9c7aae9a77ad4fe48f16e3014ae326fa","complete":true,"records":13667,"lastAttemptAt":"2026-11-09T19:02:43.2420437+00:00","lastSuccessAt":"2026-11-09T19:02:43.234+00:00","error":null,"lastVerifiedAt":"2026-11-09T19:02:43.234+00:00","snapshotPublishedAt":null,"importing":false,"stagedRecords":0,"checkedIdentifiers":13707,"expectedIdentifiers":13707,"failedIdentifiers":0},{"source":"osv:Go","scope":"Complete OSV Go ecosystem archive, including withdrawn and malicious-package source records; statement counts are not unique CVE counts","generation":"go-980593e6977a6d1b4fb1eed5a1ffe88a468736f89f0a06f710924ad59132c023","complete":true,"records":9914,"lastAttemptAt":"2026-11-09T19:02:10.7853332+00:00","lastSuccessAt":"2026-11-08T11:07:07.068788+00:00","error":null,"lastVerifiedAt":"2026-11-09T19:02:10.7853332+00:00","snapshotPublishedAt":"2026-11-08T11:02:46+00:00","importing":false,"stagedRecords":0,"checkedIdentifiers":null,"expectedIdentifiers":null,"failedIdentifiers":null},{"source":"osv:NuGet","scope":"Complete OSV NuGet ecosystem archive, including GitHub Advisory Database records; NuGet version matching only","generation":"nuget-712163772d637a9cfaa34d4241efb9e9d0ccd6149596c672c613d362f44af841","complete":true,"records":1971,"lastAttemptAt":"2026-11-09T19:02:10.5860178+00:00","lastSuccessAt":"2026-11-09T18:02:23.0088273+00:00","error":null,"lastVerifiedAt":"2026-11-09T19:02:10.5860178+00:00","snapshotPublishedAt":"2026-11-09T17:03:01+00:00","importing":false,"stagedRecords":0,"checkedIdentifiers":null,"expectedIdentifiers":null,"failedIdentifiers":null},{"source":"osv:crates.io","scope":"Complete OSV crates.io ecosystem archive, including withdrawn and malicious-package source records; statement counts are not unique CVE counts","generation":"crates.io-761ecc9061239b0da572dc9254c6f384c1d19339eb08408c436647a2f26129e9","complete":true,"records":3064,"lastAttemptAt":"2026-11-09T19:02:10.8954054+00:00","lastSuccessAt":"2026-11-09T17:05:03.4044794+00:00","error":null,"lastVerifiedAt":"2026-11-09T19:02:10.8954054+00:00","snapshotPublishedAt":"2026-11-09T16:33:20+00:00","importing":false,"stagedRecords":0,"checkedIdentifiers":null,"expectedIdentifiers":null,"failedIdentifiers":null},{"source":"osv:npm","scope":"Complete OSV npm ecosystem archive, including withdrawn and malicious-package source records; statement counts are not unique CVE counts","generation":"npm-e3fec63b2a5926ae79916bc9569f5c1069b095db78f2be319f909e69e8e6d7d3","complete":true,"records":231313,"lastAttemptAt":"2026-11-09T19:02:10.6843987+00:00","lastSuccessAt":"2026-11-09T18:04:48.1910635+00:00","error":null,"lastVerifiedAt":"2026-11-09T19:02:10.6843987+00:00","snapshotPublishedAt":"2026-11-09T17:33:10+00:00","importing":false,"stagedRecords":0,"checkedIdentifiers":null,"expectedIdentifiers":null,"failedIdentifiers":null}]}