{"id":"CVE-2025-23132","revision":null,"records":[{"revision":"02689b5d44bc476b9efc50c88cf21939","observedAt":"2026-10-23T15:48:27.903+00:00","statement":{"source":"cve-program","id":"CVE-2025-23132","aliases":[],"title":"f2fs: quota: fix to avoid warning in dquot_writeback_dquots()","description":"In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nf2fs: quota: fix to avoid warning in dquot_writeback_dquots()\n\nF2FS-fs (dm-59): checkpoint=enable has some unwritten data.\n\n------------[ cut here ]------------\nWARNING: CPU: 6 PID: 8013 at fs/quota/dquot.c:691 dquot_writeback_dquots+0x2fc/0x308\npc : dquot_writeback_dquots+0x2fc/0x308\nlr : f2fs_quota_sync+0xcc/0x1c4\nCall trace:\ndquot_writeback_dquots+0x2fc/0x308\nf2fs_quota_sync+0xcc/0x1c4\nf2fs_write_checkpoint+0x3d4/0x9b0\nf2fs_issue_checkpoint+0x1bc/0x2c0\nf2fs_sync_fs+0x54/0x150\nf2fs_do_sync_file+0x2f8/0x814\n__f2fs_ioctl+0x1960/0x3244\nf2fs_ioctl+0x54/0xe0\n__arm64_sys_ioctl+0xa8/0xe4\ninvoke_syscall+0x58/0x114\n\ncheckpoint and f2fs_remount may race as below, resulting triggering warning\nin dquot_writeback_dquots().\n\natomic write                                    remount\n                                                - do_remount\n                                                 - down_write(&sb->s_umount);\n                                                  - f2fs_remount\n- ioctl\n - f2fs_do_sync_file\n  - f2fs_sync_fs\n   - f2fs_write_checkpoint\n    - block_operations\n     - locked = down_read_trylock(&sbi->sb->s_umount)\n       : fail to lock due to the write lock was held by remount\n                                                 - up_write(&sb->s_umount);\n     - f2fs_quota_sync\n      - dquot_writeback_dquots\n       - WARN_ON_ONCE(!rwsem_is_locked(&sb->s_umount))\n       : trigger warning because s_umount lock was unlocked by remount\n\nIf checkpoint comes from mount/umount/remount/freeze/quotactl, caller of\ncheckpoint has already held s_umount lock, calling dquot_writeback_dquots()\nin the context should be safe.\n\nSo let's record task to sbi->umount_lock_holder, so that checkpoint can\nknow whether the lock has held in the context or not by checking current\nw/ it.\n\nIn addition, in order to not misrepresent caller of checkpoint, we should\nnot allow to trigger async checkpoint for those callers: mount/umount/remount/\nfreeze/quotactl.","state":0,"publishedAt":"2025-04-16T14:13:13.697+00:00","modifiedAt":"2026-10-21T12:36:19.341+00:00","affected":[{"ecosystem":"Vendor product","name":"Linux","ranges":[],"versions":[],"rawVersionEvidence":"{\n                    \"product\": \"Linux\",\n                    \"vendor\": \"Linux\",\n                    \"defaultStatus\": \"unaffected\",\n                    \"repo\": \"https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git\",\n                    \"programFiles\": [\n                        \"fs/f2fs/checkpoint.c\",\n                        \"fs/f2fs/f2fs.h\",\n                        \"fs/f2fs/super.c\"\n                    ],\n                    \"versions\": [\n                        {\n                            \"version\": \"af033b2aa8a874fd5737fafe90d159136527b5b4\",\n                            \"lessThan\": \"9ec535db9da76dafa05c89f8b58a0b1d7dddba1c\",\n                            \"status\": \"affected\",\n                            \"versionType\": \"git\"\n                        },\n                        {\n                            \"version\": \"af033b2aa8a874fd5737fafe90d159136527b5b4\",\n                            \"lessThan\": \"d7acf0a6c87aa282c86a36dbaa2f92fda88c5884\",\n                            \"status\": \"affected\",\n                            \"versionType\": \"git\"\n                        },\n                        {\n                            \"version\": \"af033b2aa8a874fd5737fafe90d159136527b5b4\",\n                            \"lessThan\": \"eb85c2410d6f581e957cd03a644ff6ddbe592af9\",\n                            \"status\": \"affected\",\n                            \"versionType\": \"git\"\n                        }\n                    ]\n                }"},{"ecosystem":"Vendor product","name":"Linux","ranges":[],"versions":[],"rawVersionEvidence":"{\n                    \"product\": \"Linux\",\n                    \"vendor\": \"Linux\",\n                    \"defaultStatus\": \"affected\",\n                    \"repo\": \"https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git\",\n                    \"programFiles\": [\n                        \"fs/f2fs/checkpoint.c\",\n                        \"fs/f2fs/f2fs.h\",\n                        \"fs/f2fs/super.c\"\n                    ],\n                    \"versions\": [\n                        {\n                            \"version\": \"4.20\",\n                            \"status\": \"affected\"\n                        },\n                        {\n                            \"version\": \"0\",\n                            \"lessThan\": \"4.20\",\n                            \"status\": \"unaffected\",\n                            \"versionType\": \"semver\"\n                        },\n                        {\n                            \"version\": \"6.12.114\",\n                            \"lessThanOrEqual\": \"6.12.*\",\n                            \"status\": \"unaffected\",\n                            \"versionType\": \"semver\"\n                        },\n                        {\n                            \"version\": \"6.14.2\",\n                            \"lessThanOrEqual\": \"6.14.*\",\n                            \"status\": \"unaffected\",\n                            \"versionType\": \"semver\"\n                        },\n                        {\n                            \"version\": \"6.15\",\n                            \"lessThanOrEqual\": \"*\",\n                            \"status\": \"unaffected\",\n                            \"versionType\": \"original_commit_for_fix\"\n                        }\n                    ]\n                }"}],"metrics":[{"system":"CVSS 3.1","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","score":7,"severity":"HIGH"}],"references":["https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9ec535db9da76dafa05c89f8b58a0b1d7dddba1c","https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d7acf0a6c87aa282c86a36dbaa2f92fda88c5884","https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/eb85c2410d6f581e957cd03a644ff6ddbe592af9"],"sourceUrl":"https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-23132","license":"CVE Program Terms of Use","key":"cve-program:CVE-2025-23132","identifiers":["CVE-2025-23132"]},"retained":false,"historicalAffected":[]}],"coverage":[{"source":"cisa-kev:global","scope":"Complete CISA KEV catalog; all vendors. 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