{"id":"CVE-2025-38440","revision":null,"records":[{"revision":"90ce6363515942e8acfa83357da8069a","observedAt":"2026-10-23T15:48:27.903+00:00","statement":{"source":"cve-program","id":"CVE-2025-38440","aliases":[],"title":"net/mlx5e: Fix race between DIM disable and net_dim()","description":"In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnet/mlx5e: Fix race between DIM disable and net_dim()\n\nThere's a race between disabling DIM and NAPI callbacks using the dim\npointer on the RQ or SQ.\n\nIf NAPI checks the DIM state bit and sees it still set, it assumes\n`rq->dim` or `sq->dim` is valid. But if DIM gets disabled right after\nthat check, the pointer might already be set to NULL, leading to a NULL\npointer dereference in net_dim().\n\nFix this by calling `synchronize_net()` before freeing the DIM context.\nThis ensures all in-progress NAPI callbacks are finished before the\npointer is cleared.\n\nKernel log:\n\nBUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000000\n...\nRIP: 0010:net_dim+0x23/0x190\n...\nCall Trace:\n <TASK>\n ? __die+0x20/0x60\n ? page_fault_oops+0x150/0x3e0\n ? common_interrupt+0xf/0xa0\n ? sysvec_call_function_single+0xb/0x90\n ? exc_page_fault+0x74/0x130\n ? asm_exc_page_fault+0x22/0x30\n ? net_dim+0x23/0x190\n ? mlx5e_poll_ico_cq+0x41/0x6f0 [mlx5_core]\n ? sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0xb/0x90\n mlx5e_handle_rx_dim+0x92/0xd0 [mlx5_core]\n mlx5e_napi_poll+0x2cd/0xac0 [mlx5_core]\n ? mlx5e_poll_ico_cq+0xe5/0x6f0 [mlx5_core]\n busy_poll_stop+0xa2/0x200\n ? mlx5e_napi_poll+0x1d9/0xac0 [mlx5_core]\n ? mlx5e_trigger_irq+0x130/0x130 [mlx5_core]\n __napi_busy_loop+0x345/0x3b0\n ? sysvec_call_function_single+0xb/0x90\n ? asm_sysvec_call_function_single+0x16/0x20\n ? sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0xb/0x90\n ? pcpu_free_area+0x1e4/0x2e0\n napi_busy_loop+0x11/0x20\n xsk_recvmsg+0x10c/0x130\n sock_recvmsg+0x44/0x70\n __sys_recvfrom+0xbc/0x130\n ? __schedule+0x398/0x890\n __x64_sys_recvfrom+0x20/0x30\n do_syscall_64+0x4c/0x100\n entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x4b/0x53\n...\n---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---\n...\n---[ end Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception in interrupt ]---","state":0,"publishedAt":"2025-07-25T15:27:19.447+00:00","modifiedAt":"2026-10-15T21:52:16.231+00:00","affected":[{"ecosystem":"Vendor product","name":"Linux","ranges":[],"versions":[],"rawVersionEvidence":"{\n                    \"product\": \"Linux\",\n                    \"vendor\": \"Linux\",\n                    \"defaultStatus\": \"unaffected\",\n                    \"repo\": \"https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git\",\n                    \"programFiles\": [\n                        \"drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/en_dim.c\"\n                    ],\n                    \"versions\": [\n                        {\n                            \"version\": \"445a25f6e1a2f6a132b06af6ede4f3c9b5f9af68\",\n                            \"lessThan\": \"7581afc051542e11ccf3ade68acd01b7fb1a3cde\",\n                            \"status\": \"affected\",\n                            \"versionType\": \"git\"\n                        },\n                        {\n                            \"version\": \"445a25f6e1a2f6a132b06af6ede4f3c9b5f9af68\",\n                            \"lessThan\": \"2bc6fb90486e42dd80e660ef7a40c02b2516c6d6\",\n                            \"status\": \"affected\",\n                            \"versionType\": \"git\"\n                        },\n                        {\n                            \"version\": \"445a25f6e1a2f6a132b06af6ede4f3c9b5f9af68\",\n                            \"lessThan\": \"eb41a264a3a576dc040ee37c3d9d6b7e2d9be968\",\n                            \"status\": \"affected\",\n                            \"versionType\": \"git\"\n                        }\n                    ]\n                }"},{"ecosystem":"Vendor product","name":"Linux","ranges":[],"versions":[],"rawVersionEvidence":"{\n                    \"product\": \"Linux\",\n                    \"vendor\": \"Linux\",\n                    \"defaultStatus\": \"affected\",\n                    \"repo\": \"https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git\",\n                    \"programFiles\": [\n                        \"drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/en_dim.c\"\n                    ],\n                    \"versions\": [\n                        {\n                            \"version\": \"6.10\",\n                            \"status\": \"affected\"\n                        },\n                        {\n                            \"version\": \"0\",\n                            \"lessThan\": \"6.10\",\n                            \"status\": \"unaffected\",\n                            \"versionType\": \"semver\"\n                        },\n                        {\n                            \"version\": \"6.12.39\",\n                            \"lessThanOrEqual\": \"6.12.*\",\n                            \"status\": \"unaffected\",\n                            \"versionType\": \"semver\"\n                        },\n                        {\n                            \"version\": \"6.15.7\",\n                            \"lessThanOrEqual\": \"6.15.*\",\n                            \"status\": \"unaffected\",\n                            \"versionType\": \"semver\"\n                        },\n                        {\n                            \"version\": \"6.16\",\n                            \"lessThanOrEqual\": \"*\",\n                            \"status\": \"unaffected\",\n                            \"versionType\": \"original_commit_for_fix\"\n                        }\n                    ]\n                }"}],"metrics":[{"system":"CVSS 3.1","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","score":7.8,"severity":"HIGH"}],"references":["https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7581afc051542e11ccf3ade68acd01b7fb1a3cde","https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2bc6fb90486e42dd80e660ef7a40c02b2516c6d6","https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/eb41a264a3a576dc040ee37c3d9d6b7e2d9be968"],"sourceUrl":"https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-38440","license":"CVE Program Terms of Use","key":"cve-program:CVE-2025-38440","identifiers":["CVE-2025-38440"]},"retained":false,"historicalAffected":[]}],"coverage":[{"source":"cisa-kev:global","scope":"Complete CISA KEV catalog; all vendors. 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