{"id":"CVE-2025-68130","revision":"dd7cf27efe5248e2ae9222c5642af34a","records":[{"revision":"dd7cf27efe5248e2ae9222c5642af34a","observedAt":"2026-10-23T15:48:27.903+00:00","statement":{"source":"cve-program","id":"CVE-2025-68130","aliases":[],"title":"tRPC has possible prototype pollution in `experimental_nextAppDirCaller`","description":"tRPC allows users to build and consume fully typesafe APIs without schemas or code generation. Starting in version 10.27.0 and prior to versions 10.45.3 and 11.8.0, a A prototype pollution vulnerability exists in `@trpc/server`'s `formDataToObject` function, which is used by the Next.js App Router adapter. An attacker can pollute `Object.prototype` by submitting specially crafted FormData field names, potentially leading to authorization bypass, denial of service, or other security impacts. Note that this vulnerability is only present when using `experimental_caller` / `experimental_nextAppDirCaller`. Versions 10.45.3 and 11.8.0 fix the issue.","state":0,"publishedAt":"2025-12-16T16:50:42.542+00:00","modifiedAt":"2025-12-16T21:38:37.366+00:00","affected":[{"ecosystem":"Vendor product","name":"trpc","ranges":[],"versions":[],"rawVersionEvidence":"{\n                    \"vendor\": \"trpc\",\n                    \"product\": \"trpc\",\n                    \"versions\": [\n                        {\n                            \"version\": \">= 10.27.0, < 10.45.3\",\n                            \"status\": \"affected\"\n                        },\n                        {\n                            \"version\": \">= 11.0.0, < 11.8.0\",\n                            \"status\": \"affected\"\n                        }\n                    ]\n                }"}],"metrics":[{"system":"CVSS 4.0","vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:H/VA:L/SC:L/SI:H/SA:L","score":8.5,"severity":"HIGH"}],"references":["https://github.com/trpc/trpc/security/advisories/GHSA-43p4-m455-4f4j"],"sourceUrl":"https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-68130","license":"CVE Program Terms of Use","key":"cve-program:CVE-2025-68130","identifiers":["CVE-2025-68130"]},"retained":false,"historicalAffected":[]}],"coverage":[]}