{"id":"CVE-2026-10144","revision":"6cbfd578a6e74276a034de4e3096824b","records":[{"revision":"6cbfd578a6e74276a034de4e3096824b","observedAt":"2026-10-23T15:48:27.903+00:00","statement":{"source":"cve-program","id":"CVE-2026-10144","aliases":[],"title":"Rsbuild < 2.0.9 Command Injection via openBrowser() URL Handling","description":"Rsbuild before 2.0.9 contains a command injection vulnerability that allows attackers to execute arbitrary OS commands by supplying a crafted URL containing shell metacharacters to the server.open configuration on macOS. The openBrowser() function in packages/core/src/server/open.ts passes the URL through encodeURI() before interpolating it into a shell command executed via child_process.exec(), but because encodeURI() does not encode dollar signs, parentheses, or semicolons, embedded shell metacharacters are evaluated by /bin/sh, enabling arbitrary command execution.","state":0,"publishedAt":"2026-09-15T21:01:07.742+00:00","modifiedAt":"2026-09-26T13:29:46.968+00:00","affected":[{"ecosystem":"Vendor product","name":"rsbuild","ranges":[],"versions":[],"rawVersionEvidence":"{\n                    \"defaultStatus\": \"unaffected\",\n                    \"vendor\": \"web-infra-dev\",\n                    \"product\": \"rsbuild\",\n                    \"packageURL\": \"pkg:github/web-infra-dev/rsbuild\",\n                    \"repo\": \"https://github.com/web-infra-dev/rsbuild\",\n                    \"versions\": [\n                        {\n                            \"status\": \"affected\",\n                            \"version\": \"0\",\n                            \"versionType\": \"semver\",\n                            \"lessThan\": \"2.0.9\"\n                        }\n                    ]\n                }"}],"metrics":[{"system":"CVSS 4.0","vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:A/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N","score":7.1,"severity":"HIGH"},{"system":"CVSS 3.1","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","score":7.8,"severity":"HIGH"}],"references":["https://github.com/web-infra-dev/rsbuild/releases/tag/v2.0.9","https://github.com/web-infra-dev/rsbuild/pull/7789","https://github.com/web-infra-dev/rsbuild/commit/c1e2aebd6b1bbdaece15265572c3284f934b674d","https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/rsbuild-command-injection-via-openbrowser-url-handling"],"sourceUrl":"https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-10144","license":"CVE Program Terms of Use","key":"cve-program:CVE-2026-10144","identifiers":["CVE-2026-10144"]},"retained":false,"historicalAffected":[]}],"coverage":[]}