{"id":"CVE-2026-108390","revision":null,"records":[{"revision":"036e58dccefc45149a7d9839c19d2507","observedAt":"2026-10-23T15:48:27.903+00:00","statement":{"source":"cve-program","id":"CVE-2026-108390","aliases":[],"title":"HestiaCP Low-Privileged User to Root via Config-Field Injection and PATH Hijacking","description":"Hestia Control Panel is a lightweight and powerful control panel for the modern web. From version 1.9.7 through 1.10.4, update_object_value() in func/main.sh does not escape single quotes when writing a custom document-root value to a user's web.conf file, allowing a low-privileged authenticated panel user with a web domain to inject an additional PATH field. When the user invokes the ordinary Search feature, the root-privileged v-search-user-object script loads the forged field through parse_object_kv_list_non_eval(), which permits reserved shell-variable names and globally replaces PATH before invoking column without an absolute path. By placing a malicious column executable in the injected search path, the user can execute arbitrary code as root. This residual vulnerability was introduced when version 1.9.7 replaced the raw eval sink addressed by CVE-2026-84984 with parse_object_kv_list_non_eval(), and it is fixed in version 1.10.5.","state":0,"publishedAt":"2026-10-14T17:17:24.18+00:00","modifiedAt":"2026-10-14T17:54:41.782+00:00","affected":[{"ecosystem":"Vendor product","name":"hestiacp","ranges":[],"versions":[],"rawVersionEvidence":"{\n                    \"vendor\": \"hestiacp\",\n                    \"product\": \"hestiacp\",\n                    \"versions\": [\n                        {\n                            \"version\": \">= 1.9.7, < 1.10.5\",\n                            \"status\": \"affected\"\n                        }\n                    ]\n                }"}],"metrics":[{"system":"CVSS 3.1","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H","score":9.9,"severity":"CRITICAL"}],"references":["https://github.com/hestiacp/hestiacp/security/advisories/GHSA-r9q4-pmcm-5qqf","https://github.com/hestiacp/hestiacp/commit/4d86018660f35a1d64a0ae819bc5ee700949a287","https://ravindulakmina.pages.dev/advisories/cve-2026-108390-hestiacp-apostrophe-to-root"],"sourceUrl":"https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-108390","license":"CVE Program Terms of Use","key":"cve-program:CVE-2026-108390","identifiers":["CVE-2026-108390"]},"retained":false,"historicalAffected":[]}],"coverage":[{"source":"cisa-kev:global","scope":"Complete CISA KEV catalog; all vendors. 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Not a global EUVD catalog. Successful not-found lookups count as checked; they do not imply withdrawal or safety. No reader inventory is sent.","generation":"enrichment-c0adef35fa1642b3b38ce53406d83413","complete":false,"records":13689,"lastAttemptAt":"2026-11-10T02:12:15.0408949+00:00","lastSuccessAt":"2026-11-10T02:12:15.1137338+00:00","error":null,"lastVerifiedAt":"2026-11-10T02:12:15.1137338+00:00","snapshotPublishedAt":null,"importing":false,"stagedRecords":0,"checkedIdentifiers":null,"expectedIdentifiers":null,"failedIdentifiers":null},{"source":"first-epss:nuget","scope":"FIRST EPSS for explicit CVE aliases in the collected public NuGet archive. Not a global EPSS backfill.","generation":"2026-11-10T02:02:16.7426948+00:00","complete":true,"records":1096,"lastAttemptAt":"2026-11-10T02:02:16.7426948+00:00","lastSuccessAt":"2026-11-10T02:02:16.8841913+00:00","error":null,"lastVerifiedAt":"2026-11-10T02:02:16.8841914+00:00","snapshotPublishedAt":null,"importing":false,"stagedRecords":0,"checkedIdentifiers":null,"expectedIdentifiers":null,"failedIdentifiers":null},{"source":"nvd","scope":"Rolling NVD lookups of CVE aliases in current public OSV archives; 500 identifiers per refresh, rechecked after 48 hours. Not a global NVD catalog. Successful not-found lookups count as checked; they do not imply withdrawal or safety. No reader inventory is sent.","generation":"enrichment-af04f5d48dbb47d2bc2540f8606c2614","complete":false,"records":13695,"lastAttemptAt":"2026-11-10T02:02:42.0606224+00:00","lastSuccessAt":"2026-11-10T02:02:42.058+00:00","error":null,"lastVerifiedAt":"2026-11-10T02:02:42.058+00:00","snapshotPublishedAt":null,"importing":false,"stagedRecords":0,"checkedIdentifiers":13704,"expectedIdentifiers":13742,"failedIdentifiers":0},{"source":"osv:Go","scope":"Complete OSV Go ecosystem archive, including withdrawn and malicious-package source records; statement counts are not unique CVE counts","generation":"go-cdffb4589856378aa42e8d1bd4a6c74e27a180d8160bf764c44715ef760f0a62","complete":true,"records":9932,"lastAttemptAt":"2026-11-10T02:02:16.6874003+00:00","lastSuccessAt":"2026-11-10T00:04:19.8260565+00:00","error":null,"lastVerifiedAt":"2026-11-10T02:02:16.6874003+00:00","snapshotPublishedAt":"2026-11-09T23:48:01+00:00","importing":false,"stagedRecords":0,"checkedIdentifiers":null,"expectedIdentifiers":null,"failedIdentifiers":null},{"source":"osv:NuGet","scope":"Complete OSV NuGet ecosystem archive, including GitHub Advisory Database records; NuGet version matching only","generation":"nuget-26503967ae4379db8f374089589d6e03fb15bd31f820c9e992aaf93840c2236c","complete":true,"records":1971,"lastAttemptAt":"2026-11-10T02:02:16.1998498+00:00","lastSuccessAt":"2026-11-09T21:02:20.472473+00:00","error":null,"lastVerifiedAt":"2026-11-10T02:02:16.1998498+00:00","snapshotPublishedAt":"2026-11-09T20:18:18+00:00","importing":false,"stagedRecords":0,"checkedIdentifiers":null,"expectedIdentifiers":null,"failedIdentifiers":null},{"source":"osv:crates.io","scope":"Complete OSV crates.io ecosystem archive, including withdrawn and malicious-package source records; statement counts are not unique CVE counts","generation":"crates.io-761ecc9061239b0da572dc9254c6f384c1d19339eb08408c436647a2f26129e9","complete":true,"records":3064,"lastAttemptAt":"2026-11-10T02:02:16.7001987+00:00","lastSuccessAt":"2026-11-09T17:05:03.4044794+00:00","error":null,"lastVerifiedAt":"2026-11-10T02:02:16.7001987+00:00","snapshotPublishedAt":"2026-11-09T16:33:20+00:00","importing":false,"stagedRecords":0,"checkedIdentifiers":null,"expectedIdentifiers":null,"failedIdentifiers":null},{"source":"osv:npm","scope":"Complete OSV npm ecosystem archive, including withdrawn and malicious-package source records; statement counts are not unique CVE counts","generation":"npm-de491e92084daab7829a905b7af7daf62c5cba9f53efe3052c21cec43e90d59a","complete":true,"records":231581,"lastAttemptAt":"2026-11-10T02:02:16.5833779+00:00","lastSuccessAt":"2026-11-10T01:13:21.102106+00:00","error":null,"lastVerifiedAt":"2026-11-10T02:02:16.5833779+00:00","snapshotPublishedAt":"2026-11-10T00:48:12+00:00","importing":false,"stagedRecords":0,"checkedIdentifiers":null,"expectedIdentifiers":null,"failedIdentifiers":null}]}