{"id":"CVE-2026-109449","revision":null,"records":[{"revision":"2e431ed1e68c4d5d9bed18ae0b6f102d","observedAt":"2026-10-23T15:48:27.903+00:00","statement":{"source":"cve-program","id":"CVE-2026-109449","aliases":[],"title":"Symfony: Unbounded Nesting in the Expression Parser Lets Untrusted Expressions Crash the Process","description":"In\u00A0Symfony Expression Language versions prior to 5.4.54, 6.4.48, 7.4.21, and 8.1.9,\u00A0the parser of the ExpressionLanguage component built its node tree with no bound on its depth. An expression made of tens of thousands of nested unary operators, array literals, binary operators or property accesses crashed the PHP process, while the tree was being freed.\n\n\n#[Assert\\ExpressionSyntax] passes the validated value to ExpressionLanguage::lint(), so an application validating expressions written by its users could be crashed by a single request, and so could any code parsing untrusted expressions.\n\nThis issue affects symfony/expression-language\u00A0through v5.4.53, v6.0.0-BETA1\u00A0through\u00A0v6.4.47, v7.0.0-BETA1\u00A0through\u00A0v7.4.20, and v8.0.0-BETA1\u00A0through\u00A0v8.1.8.","state":0,"publishedAt":"2026-10-15T15:19:08.663+00:00","modifiedAt":"2026-10-15T18:05:32.422+00:00","affected":[{"ecosystem":"https://packagist.org/packages/symfony/expression-language","name":"symfony/expression-language","ranges":[],"versions":[],"rawVersionEvidence":"{\n                    \"vendor\": \"sensiolabs\",\n                    \"product\": \"symfony\",\n                    \"collectionURL\": \"https://packagist.org/packages/symfony/expression-language\",\n                    \"packageName\": \"symfony/expression-language\",\n                    \"repo\": \"https://github.com/symfony/expression-language\",\n                    \"modules\": [\n                        \"ExpressionLanguage::lint()\"\n                    ],\n                    \"versions\": [\n                        {\n                            \"status\": \"affected\",\n                            \"version\": \"0\",\n                            \"lessThan\": \"v5.4.54\",\n                            \"versionType\": \"git\"\n                        },\n                        {\n                            \"status\": \"affected\",\n                            \"version\": \"v6.0.0-BETA1\",\n                            \"lessThan\": \"v6.4.48\",\n                            \"versionType\": \"git\"\n                        },\n                        {\n                            \"status\": \"affected\",\n                            \"version\": \"v7.0.0-BETA1\",\n                            \"lessThan\": \"v7.4.21\",\n                            \"versionType\": \"git\"\n                        },\n                        {\n                            \"status\": \"affected\",\n                            \"version\": \"v8.0.0-BETA1\",\n                            \"lessThan\": \"v8.1.9\",\n                            \"versionType\": \"git\"\n                        }\n                    ],\n                    \"defaultStatus\": \"unaffected\"\n                }"}],"metrics":[{"system":"CVSS 4.0","vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N","score":8.7,"severity":"HIGH"}],"references":["https://github.com/symfony/symfony/security/advisories/GHSA-7rpj-w9pf-39rr","https://symfony.com/blog/cve-2026-109449-unbounded-nesting-in-the-expression-parser-lets-untrusted-expressions-crash-the-process","https://github.com/symfony/symfony/pull/65690","https://github.com/symfony/symfony/pull/66720","https://github.com/symfony/symfony/pull/66723"],"sourceUrl":"https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-109449","license":"CVE Program Terms of Use","key":"cve-program:CVE-2026-109449","identifiers":["CVE-2026-109449"]},"retained":false,"historicalAffected":[]}],"coverage":[{"source":"cisa-kev:global","scope":"Complete CISA KEV catalog; all vendors. Missing entries do not establish absence of exploitation.","generation":"2026-11-09T14:04:00.1516715+00:00","complete":true,"records":1769,"lastAttemptAt":"2026-11-09T14:04:00.1516715+00:00","lastSuccessAt":"2026-11-09T14:04:00.2969466+00:00","error":null,"lastVerifiedAt":"2026-11-09T14:04:00.2969495+00:00","snapshotPublishedAt":null,"importing":false,"stagedRecords":0,"checkedIdentifiers":null,"expectedIdentifiers":null,"failedIdentifiers":null},{"source":"cve-program","scope":"Official CVE Program baseline and cumulative hourly delta; all vendors, published and rejected records","generation":"cve-24e6fde7b744113daefb8f6135035fb8a5c69c9617c9c0d40574a0376532ffd3-49ad16fb0d34ddf0ae41aa46fedfe58e1df7005677e5f3c7ea3ce3ccbb1e0589","complete":true,"records":421457,"lastAttemptAt":"2026-11-09T15:02:15.2169676+00:00","lastSuccessAt":"2026-11-09T15:02:15.1121329+00:00","error":null,"lastVerifiedAt":"2026-11-09T15:02:15.2169676+00:00","snapshotPublishedAt":"2026-11-09T14:25:18+00:00","importing":false,"stagedRecords":0,"checkedIdentifiers":null,"expectedIdentifiers":null,"failedIdentifiers":null},{"source":"euvd","scope":"Rolling EUVD lookups of CVE aliases in current public OSV archives; 500 identifiers per refresh, rechecked after 48 hours. Not a global EUVD catalog. Successful not-found lookups count as checked; they do not imply withdrawal or safety. No reader inventory is sent.","generation":"enrichment-4fd8047eb31a4bcbbcf88601a1c55e9e","complete":false,"records":13655,"lastAttemptAt":"2026-11-09T14:16:13.6696219+00:00","lastSuccessAt":"2026-11-09T14:16:13.665+00:00","error":"10 identifier lookups failed; latest failures include HTTP 403. Other identifiers were checked independently.","lastVerifiedAt":"2026-11-09T14:16:13.665+00:00","snapshotPublishedAt":null,"importing":false,"stagedRecords":0,"checkedIdentifiers":13697,"expectedIdentifiers":13707,"failedIdentifiers":10},{"source":"first-epss:nuget","scope":"FIRST EPSS for explicit CVE aliases in the collected public NuGet archive. Not a global EPSS backfill.","generation":"2026-11-09T14:04:00.1516715+00:00","complete":true,"records":1096,"lastAttemptAt":"2026-11-09T14:04:00.1516715+00:00","lastSuccessAt":"2026-11-09T14:04:00.2978136+00:00","error":null,"lastVerifiedAt":"2026-11-09T14:04:00.297814+00:00","snapshotPublishedAt":null,"importing":false,"stagedRecords":0,"checkedIdentifiers":null,"expectedIdentifiers":null,"failedIdentifiers":null},{"source":"nvd","scope":"Rolling NVD lookups of CVE aliases in current public OSV archives; 500 identifiers per refresh, rechecked after 48 hours. Not a global NVD catalog. Successful not-found lookups count as checked; they do not imply withdrawal or safety. No reader inventory is sent.","generation":"enrichment-fec5a400f2004099a6ceb2e015ba7713","complete":true,"records":13667,"lastAttemptAt":"2026-11-09T14:04:00.8740665+00:00","lastSuccessAt":"2026-11-09T13:04:37.338+00:00","error":null,"lastVerifiedAt":"2026-11-09T13:04:37.338+00:00","snapshotPublishedAt":null,"importing":false,"stagedRecords":0,"checkedIdentifiers":13707,"expectedIdentifiers":13707,"failedIdentifiers":0},{"source":"osv:Go","scope":"Complete OSV Go ecosystem archive, including withdrawn and malicious-package source records; statement counts are not unique CVE counts","generation":"go-980593e6977a6d1b4fb1eed5a1ffe88a468736f89f0a06f710924ad59132c023","complete":true,"records":9914,"lastAttemptAt":"2026-11-09T15:04:17.5233893+00:00","lastSuccessAt":"2026-11-08T11:07:07.068788+00:00","error":null,"lastVerifiedAt":"2026-11-09T15:04:17.5233893+00:00","snapshotPublishedAt":"2026-11-08T11:02:46+00:00","importing":false,"stagedRecords":0,"checkedIdentifiers":null,"expectedIdentifiers":null,"failedIdentifiers":null},{"source":"osv:NuGet","scope":"Complete OSV NuGet ecosystem archive, including GitHub Advisory Database records; NuGet version matching only","generation":"nuget-fde804134ecdda0ddd5ff5c26ee1fff5a6fa659311f7ef2e51c6ad54964db0e2","complete":true,"records":1971,"lastAttemptAt":"2026-11-09T15:02:16.0914115+00:00","lastSuccessAt":"2026-11-06T19:03:17.0399903+00:00","error":null,"lastVerifiedAt":"2026-11-09T15:02:16.0914115+00:00","snapshotPublishedAt":"2026-11-06T18:17:57+00:00","importing":false,"stagedRecords":0,"checkedIdentifiers":null,"expectedIdentifiers":null,"failedIdentifiers":null},{"source":"osv:crates.io","scope":"Complete OSV crates.io ecosystem archive, including withdrawn and malicious-package source records; statement counts are not unique CVE counts","generation":"crates.io-c905fa1bd26c7b261e77cc7202a86dc766ff31c2b096b501f3bf44f561e34970","complete":true,"records":3063,"lastAttemptAt":"2026-11-09T15:04:17.8913143+00:00","lastSuccessAt":"2026-11-09T12:02:21.7931207+00:00","error":null,"lastVerifiedAt":"2026-11-09T15:04:17.8913143+00:00","snapshotPublishedAt":"2026-11-09T11:18:00+00:00","importing":false,"stagedRecords":0,"checkedIdentifiers":null,"expectedIdentifiers":null,"failedIdentifiers":null},{"source":"osv:npm","scope":"Complete OSV npm ecosystem archive, including withdrawn and malicious-package source records; statement counts are not unique CVE counts","generation":"npm-c5775280c9de3927e2aad763cbfbebcc2ac79b903f8410c65ab9bc1096f5fa3d","complete":true,"records":231299,"lastAttemptAt":"2026-11-09T15:04:17.3926133+00:00","lastSuccessAt":"2026-11-09T15:04:15.9950254+00:00","error":null,"lastVerifiedAt":"2026-11-09T15:04:17.3926133+00:00","snapshotPublishedAt":"2026-11-09T14:33:46+00:00","importing":false,"stagedRecords":0,"checkedIdentifiers":null,"expectedIdentifiers":null,"failedIdentifiers":null}]}