{"id":"CVE-2026-24781","sourceIdentifier":"security-advisories@github.com","published":"2026-05-04T17:16:21.960","lastModified":"2026-07-15T02:18:51.147","vulnStatus":"Modified","cveTags":[],"descriptions":[{"lang":"en","value":"vm2 is an open source vm/sandbox for Node.js. Prior to version 3.11.0, VM2 suffers from a sandbox breakout vulnerability through the inspect function. This allows attackers to write code which can escape from the VM2 sandbox and execute arbitrary commands on the host system. This issue has been patched in version 3.11.0."}],"affected":[{"source":"security-advisories@github.com","affectedData":[{"vendor":"patriksimek","product":"vm2","versions":[{"version":"< 3.11.0","status":"affected"}]}]},{"source":"0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c","affectedData":[{"vendor":"Red Hat","product":"Red Hat Developer Hub 1.10","defaultStatus":"affected","collectionURL":"https://catalog.redhat.com/software/containers/","packageName":"rhdh/rhdh-hub-rhel9","cpes":["cpe:/a:redhat:rhdh:1.10::el9"],"versions":[{"version":"1783448184","lessThan":"*","versionType":"rpm","status":"unaffected"}]},{"vendor":"Red Hat","product":"Red Hat Developer Hub 1.9","defaultStatus":"affected","collectionURL":"https://catalog.redhat.com/software/containers/","packageName":"rhdh/rhdh-hub-rhel9","cpes":["cpe:/a:redhat:rhdh:1.9::el9"],"versions":[{"version":"1781187342","lessThan":"*","versionType":"rpm","status":"unaffected"}]},{"vendor":"Red Hat","product":"Red Hat Developer Hub","defaultStatus":"affected","collectionURL":"https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/","packageName":"rhdh/backstage-community-plugin-catalog-backend-module-scaffolder-relation-processor","cpes":["cpe:/a:redhat:rhdh:1"]}]}],"metrics":{"cvssMetricV31":[{"source":"security-advisories@github.com","type":"Secondary","cvssData":{"version":"3.1","vectorString":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","baseScore":9.8,"baseSeverity":"CRITICAL","attackVector":"NETWORK","attackComplexity":"LOW","privilegesRequired":"NONE","userInteraction":"NONE","scope":"UNCHANGED","confidentialityImpact":"HIGH","integrityImpact":"HIGH","availabilityImpact":"HIGH"},"exploitabilityScore":3.9,"impactScore":5.9},{"source":"0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c","type":"Secondary","cvssData":{"version":"3.1","vectorString":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","baseScore":8.1,"baseSeverity":"HIGH","attackVector":"NETWORK","attackComplexity":"HIGH","privilegesRequired":"NONE","userInteraction":"NONE","scope":"UNCHANGED","confidentialityImpact":"HIGH","integrityImpact":"HIGH","availabilityImpact":"HIGH"},"exploitabilityScore":2.2,"impactScore":5.9}],"ssvcV203":[{"source":"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0","ssvcData":{"timestamp":"2026-05-04T17:13:58.015290Z","id":"CVE-2026-24781","options":[{"exploitation":"poc"},{"automatable":"yes"},{"technicalImpact":"total"}],"role":"CISA Coordinator","version":"2.0.3"}}]},"weaknesses":[{"source":"security-advisories@github.com","type":"Secondary","description":[{"lang":"en","value":"CWE-94"},{"lang":"en","value":"CWE-693"}]},{"source":"0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c","type":"Secondary","description":[{"lang":"en","value":"CWE-653"}]}],"configurations":[{"nodes":[{"operator":"OR","negate":false,"cpeMatch":[{"vulnerable":true,"criteria":"cpe:2.3:a:vm2_project:vm2:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*","versionEndExcluding":"3.11.0","matchCriteriaId":"6DD48308-6219-4C66-9BE7-246EE56FB834"}]}]}],"references":[{"url":"https://github.com/patriksimek/vm2/commit/8d30d93213c1898b3e035298b89a814970dd1189","source":"security-advisories@github.com","tags":["Patch"]},{"url":"https://github.com/patriksimek/vm2/commit/bdd3d15e57bc4ec5e70365cd79f7cb0256e5f88c","source":"security-advisories@github.com","tags":["Patch"]},{"url":"https://github.com/patriksimek/vm2/commit/fd266d084e0a3322d0f71ba2a8dc4c96cd030228","source":"security-advisories@github.com","tags":["Patch"]},{"url":"https://github.com/patriksimek/vm2/releases/tag/v3.11.0","source":"security-advisories@github.com","tags":["Release Notes"]},{"url":"https://github.com/patriksimek/vm2/security/advisories/GHSA-v37h-5mfm-c47c","source":"security-advisories@github.com","tags":["Exploit","Vendor Advisory"]},{"url":"https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:26234","source":"0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c"},{"url":"https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:36754","source":"0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c"},{"url":"https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-24781","source":"0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c"},{"url":"https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2466531","source":"0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c"},{"url":"https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-24781.json","source":"0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c"}]}