{
    "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
    "dataVersion": "5.2",
    "cveMetadata": {
        "cveId": "CVE-2026-25784",
        "assignerOrgId": "ff95705b-1a40-4639-8017-a58fa868baee",
        "state": "PUBLISHED",
        "assignerShortName": "HW",
        "dateReserved": "2026-02-06T14:21:19.086Z",
        "datePublished": "2026-10-23T08:54:57.880Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2026-10-23T08:54:57.880Z"
    },
    "containers": {
        "cna": {
            "providerMetadata": {
                "orgId": "ff95705b-1a40-4639-8017-a58fa868baee",
                "shortName": "HW",
                "dateUpdated": "2026-10-23T08:54:57.880Z"
            },
            "title": "bluespice/wiki container: Insecure default configuration of service token authentication allows privilege escalation to sysop",
            "datePublic": "2026-10-19T00:00:00.000Z",
            "problemTypes": [
                {
                    "descriptions": [
                        {
                            "lang": "en",
                            "cweId": "CWE-1188",
                            "description": "CWE-1188 Initialization of a Resource with an Insecure Default",
                            "type": "CWE"
                        }
                    ]
                },
                {
                    "descriptions": [
                        {
                            "lang": "en",
                            "cweId": "CWE-269",
                            "description": "CWE-269 Improper Privilege Management",
                            "type": "CWE"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "impacts": [
                {
                    "capecId": "CAPEC-233",
                    "descriptions": [
                        {
                            "lang": "en",
                            "value": "CAPEC-233 Privilege Escalation"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "affected": [
                {
                    "vendor": "Hallo Welt! GmbH",
                    "product": "BlueSpice",
                    "collectionURL": "https://hub.docker.com/r/bluespice/wiki",
                    "packageName": "bluespice/wiki",
                    "repo": "https://github.com/hallowelt/docker-bluespice-wiki",
                    "modules": [
                        "Container bluespice/wiki"
                    ],
                    "programFiles": [
                        "root-fs/app/conf/LocalSettings.php"
                    ],
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "status": "affected",
                            "version": "5.2.3",
                            "lessThan": "5.2.7",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        }
                    ],
                    "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
                }
            ],
            "descriptions": [
                {
                    "lang": "en",
                    "value": "Initialization of a Resource with an Insecure Default vulnerability in Hallo Welt! GmbH BlueSpice (container image bluespice/wiki) allows privilege escalation. The default value of $mwsgTokenAuthenticatorServiceCIDR in the container's LocalSettings.php was intended to restrict internal service authentication to the container network, but evaluated to an empty string when the environment variable WIKI_SERVICE_TOKEN_AUTH_ALLOWED was not set. An empty value disables the IP restriction in the token authenticator component (mwstake/mediawiki-component-token-authenticator). As a result, any user with read access to the wiki (anonymous users on publicly readable wikis) could obtain an application token from the REST API and use it to get a session with sysop privileges as the internal service user.\n\nThis issue affects BlueSpice: from 5.2.3 before 5.2.7, and the 5.2.7 container images published before 2026-10-19 15:37 UTC.",
                    "supportingMedia": [
                        {
                            "type": "text/html",
                            "base64": false,
                            "value": "Initialization of a Resource with an Insecure Default vulnerability in Hallo Welt! GmbH BlueSpice (container image <code>bluespice/wiki</code>) allows privilege escalation. The default value of <code>$mwsgTokenAuthenticatorServiceCIDR</code> in the container's <code>LocalSettings.php</code> was intended to restrict internal service authentication to the container network, but evaluated to an empty string when the environment variable <code>WIKI_SERVICE_TOKEN_AUTH_ALLOWED</code> was not set. An empty value disables the IP restriction in the token authenticator component (<code>mwstake/mediawiki-component-token-authenticator</code>). As a result, any user with read access to the wiki (anonymous users on publicly readable wikis) could obtain an application token from the REST API and use it to get a session with sysop privileges as the internal service user.<p>This issue affects BlueSpice: from 5.2.3 before 5.2.7, and the 5.2.7 container images published before 2026-10-19 15:37 UTC.</p>"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "references": [
                {
                    "url": "https://en.wiki.bluespice.com/wiki/Security:Security_Advisories/BSSA-2026-07",
                    "tags": [
                        "vendor-advisory"
                    ]
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://github.com/hallowelt/docker-bluespice-wiki/commit/04b840be565b508f6e741c376970909b69d2a444",
                    "tags": [
                        "patch"
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "metrics": [
                {
                    "format": "CVSS",
                    "scenarios": [
                        {
                            "lang": "en",
                            "value": "GENERAL"
                        }
                    ],
                    "cvssV4_0": {
                        "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                        "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                        "attackRequirements": "NONE",
                        "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
                        "userInteraction": "NONE",
                        "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                        "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
                        "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
                        "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
                        "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
                        "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
                        "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
                        "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
                        "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
                        "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
                        "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
                        "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED",
                        "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
                        "version": "4.0",
                        "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
                        "baseScore": 9.3,
                        "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N"
                    }
                },
                {
                    "format": "CVSS",
                    "scenarios": [
                        {
                            "lang": "en",
                            "value": "GENERAL"
                        }
                    ],
                    "cvssV3_1": {
                        "version": "3.1",
                        "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                        "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                        "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
                        "userInteraction": "NONE",
                        "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                        "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                        "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
                        "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
                        "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
                        "baseScore": 9.8,
                        "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H"
                    }
                },
                {
                    "other": {
                        "type": "Note",
                        "content": {
                            "text": "Scored for wikis that allow anonymous read access, where no privileges are required. In the default (non-public) BlueSpice configuration, reading the wiki requires a login (PR:L; CVSS 4.0: 8.7 / CVSS 3.1: 8.8, HIGH)."
                        }
                    },
                    "scenarios": [
                        {
                            "lang": "en",
                            "value": "GENERAL"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "workarounds": [
                {
                    "lang": "en",
                    "value": "Set the environment variable WIKI_SERVICE_TOKEN_AUTH_ALLOWED of the wiki containers to the CIDR of the internal container network, or deny access to the REST path /rest.php/mws/v1/app-token/generate on the reverse proxy.",
                    "supportingMedia": [
                        {
                            "type": "text/html",
                            "base64": false,
                            "value": "Set the environment variable <code>WIKI_SERVICE_TOKEN_AUTH_ALLOWED</code> of the wiki containers to the CIDR of the internal container network, or deny access to the REST path <code>/rest.php/mws/v1/app-token/generate</code> on the reverse proxy."
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "solutions": [
                {
                    "lang": "en",
                    "value": "Update to BlueSpice 5.2.7 or later. Container images of 5.2.7 that were pulled before 2026-10-19 15:37 UTC must be pulled again and the containers re-created.",
                    "supportingMedia": [
                        {
                            "type": "text/html",
                            "base64": false,
                            "value": "Update to BlueSpice 5.2.7 or later. Container images of 5.2.7 that were pulled before 2026-10-19 15:37 UTC must be pulled again and the containers re-created."
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "source": {
                "discovery": "INTERNAL"
            },
            "x_generator": {
                "engine": "Hallo Welt! CERT"
            }
        }
    }
}