{"id":"CVE-2026-30971","revision":null,"records":[{"revision":"53056eb768ec461fb013aefa442baa7c","observedAt":"2026-10-23T15:48:27.903+00:00","statement":{"source":"cve-program","id":"CVE-2026-30971","aliases":[],"title":"ZoneMinder: Authenticated RCE via command injection in monitor Device Path","description":"ZoneMinder is a free, open source closed-circuit television software application. Prior to 1.39.2, 1.38.2, and 1.36.40, ZoneMinder interpolates an unvalidated monitor Device field into shell commands in PHP and Perl control paths when an authenticated user with monitor-create or monitor-edit permission saves a Local monitor whose Device Path contains shell metacharacters and the monitor control or startup path runs. In this attack mechanism, the stored Device value reaches Perl qx() and backtick execution before zmdc.pl argument detainting, while separate PHP command paths use bypassable escapeshellcmd defenses. The attacker can execute arbitrary commands as the web server user. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.39.2, 1.38.2, and 1.36.40.","state":0,"publishedAt":"2026-10-16T19:40:51.681+00:00","modifiedAt":"2026-10-16T19:57:11.752+00:00","affected":[{"ecosystem":"Vendor product","name":"zoneminder","ranges":[],"versions":[],"rawVersionEvidence":"{\n                    \"vendor\": \"ZoneMinder\",\n                    \"product\": \"zoneminder\",\n                    \"versions\": [\n                        {\n                            \"version\": \"< 1.36.40\",\n                            \"status\": \"affected\"\n                        },\n                        {\n                            \"version\": \">= 1.38.0, < 1.38.2\",\n                            \"status\": \"affected\"\n                        },\n                        {\n                            \"version\": \">= 1.39.0, < 1.39.2\",\n                            \"status\": \"affected\"\n                        }\n                    ]\n                }"}],"metrics":[{"system":"CVSS 3.1","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","score":8.8,"severity":"HIGH"}],"references":["https://github.com/ZoneMinder/zoneminder/security/advisories/GHSA-g66m-77fq-79v9","https://github.com/ZoneMinder/zoneminder/commit/419846c8750c3f45b9b8a1df8cd49c189a14dc03"],"sourceUrl":"https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-30971","license":"CVE Program Terms of Use","key":"cve-program:CVE-2026-30971","identifiers":["CVE-2026-30971"]},"retained":false,"historicalAffected":[]}],"coverage":[{"source":"cisa-kev:global","scope":"Complete CISA KEV catalog; all vendors. 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Not a global EUVD catalog. Successful not-found lookups count as checked; they do not imply withdrawal or safety. No reader inventory is sent.","generation":"enrichment-d2e3823747a845d48be4a8b64d8875b5","complete":false,"records":13654,"lastAttemptAt":"2026-11-09T07:16:41.1642648+00:00","lastSuccessAt":"2026-11-09T07:16:41.156+00:00","error":"14 identifier lookups failed; latest failures include HTTP 403. Other identifiers were checked independently.","lastVerifiedAt":"2026-11-09T07:16:41.156+00:00","snapshotPublishedAt":null,"importing":false,"stagedRecords":0,"checkedIdentifiers":13677,"expectedIdentifiers":13706,"failedIdentifiers":14},{"source":"first-epss:nuget","scope":"FIRST EPSS for explicit CVE aliases in the collected public NuGet archive. Not a global EPSS backfill.","generation":"2026-11-09T07:04:24.9567057+00:00","complete":true,"records":1096,"lastAttemptAt":"2026-11-09T07:04:24.9567057+00:00","lastSuccessAt":"2026-11-09T07:04:25.1726767+00:00","error":null,"lastVerifiedAt":"2026-11-09T07:04:25.1726768+00:00","snapshotPublishedAt":null,"importing":false,"stagedRecords":0,"checkedIdentifiers":null,"expectedIdentifiers":null,"failedIdentifiers":null},{"source":"nvd","scope":"Rolling NVD lookups of CVE aliases in current public OSV archives; 500 identifiers per refresh, rechecked after 48 hours. Not a global NVD catalog. Successful not-found lookups count as checked; they do not imply withdrawal or safety. No reader inventory is sent.","generation":"enrichment-156d67f0b09643159ff4bd684ee896db","complete":true,"records":13666,"lastAttemptAt":"2026-11-09T07:04:26.2116374+00:00","lastSuccessAt":"2026-11-09T07:04:26.209+00:00","error":null,"lastVerifiedAt":"2026-11-09T07:04:26.209+00:00","snapshotPublishedAt":null,"importing":false,"stagedRecords":0,"checkedIdentifiers":13706,"expectedIdentifiers":13706,"failedIdentifiers":0},{"source":"osv:Go","scope":"Complete OSV Go ecosystem archive, including withdrawn and malicious-package source records; statement counts are not unique CVE counts","generation":"go-980593e6977a6d1b4fb1eed5a1ffe88a468736f89f0a06f710924ad59132c023","complete":true,"records":9914,"lastAttemptAt":"2026-11-09T07:04:24.7370556+00:00","lastSuccessAt":"2026-11-08T11:07:07.068788+00:00","error":null,"lastVerifiedAt":"2026-11-09T07:04:24.7370556+00:00","snapshotPublishedAt":"2026-11-08T11:02:46+00:00","importing":false,"stagedRecords":0,"checkedIdentifiers":null,"expectedIdentifiers":null,"failedIdentifiers":null},{"source":"osv:NuGet","scope":"Complete OSV NuGet ecosystem archive, including GitHub Advisory Database records; NuGet version matching only","generation":"nuget-fde804134ecdda0ddd5ff5c26ee1fff5a6fa659311f7ef2e51c6ad54964db0e2","complete":true,"records":1971,"lastAttemptAt":"2026-11-09T07:02:23.2085789+00:00","lastSuccessAt":"2026-11-06T19:03:17.0399903+00:00","error":null,"lastVerifiedAt":"2026-11-09T07:02:23.2085789+00:00","snapshotPublishedAt":"2026-11-06T18:17:57+00:00","importing":false,"stagedRecords":0,"checkedIdentifiers":null,"expectedIdentifiers":null,"failedIdentifiers":null},{"source":"osv:crates.io","scope":"Complete OSV crates.io ecosystem archive, including withdrawn and malicious-package source records; statement counts are not unique CVE counts","generation":"crates.io-f6d341f4320a5a0c059c28102ee651c3dd06abc87b84d2bafa4e2a823ec07d35","complete":true,"records":3056,"lastAttemptAt":"2026-11-09T07:04:24.9218065+00:00","lastSuccessAt":"2026-11-09T05:02:23.1539412+00:00","error":null,"lastVerifiedAt":"2026-11-09T07:04:24.9218065+00:00","snapshotPublishedAt":"2026-11-09T04:47:48+00:00","importing":false,"stagedRecords":0,"checkedIdentifiers":null,"expectedIdentifiers":null,"failedIdentifiers":null},{"source":"osv:npm","scope":"Complete OSV npm ecosystem archive, including withdrawn and malicious-package source records; statement counts are not unique CVE counts","generation":"npm-32fcf2a839d0d91a36b31c98096d6b8a1a8cc523d64745f8a939e306130e49f2","complete":true,"records":231296,"lastAttemptAt":"2026-11-09T07:04:24.6113442+00:00","lastSuccessAt":"2026-11-09T07:04:23.2641171+00:00","error":null,"lastVerifiedAt":"2026-11-09T07:04:24.6113442+00:00","snapshotPublishedAt":"2026-11-09T06:48:11+00:00","importing":false,"stagedRecords":0,"checkedIdentifiers":null,"expectedIdentifiers":null,"failedIdentifiers":null}]}