{"id":"CVE-2026-42565","revision":null,"records":[{"revision":"88bf42acdd884ee8a56557bb092d139b","observedAt":"2026-10-23T15:48:27.903+00:00","statement":{"source":"cve-program","id":"CVE-2026-42565","aliases":[],"title":"@workos/authkit-session: Open Redirect via state-derived redirect target","description":"@workos/authkit-session is a toolkit for building WorkOS AuthKit framework integrations. Prior to 0.5.1, an open redirect vulnerability exists in AuthService.handleCallback due to insufficient validation of the returnPathname value derived from the OAuth state parameter. The state parameter is round-tripped through the identity provider (IdP) and can be influenced by an attacker. The handleCallback function decodes and returns returnPathname without enforcing restrictions on origin or scheme. As a result, attacker-controlled values may be returned to the application. If this value is used directly in a redirect, it may cause the user to be redirected to an external, attacker-controlled site. This vulnerability is fixed in 0.5.1.","state":0,"publishedAt":"2026-05-11T19:01:28.34+00:00","modifiedAt":"2026-05-12T16:30:33.422+00:00","affected":[{"ecosystem":"Vendor product","name":"authkit-session","ranges":[],"versions":[],"rawVersionEvidence":"{\n                    \"vendor\": \"workos\",\n                    \"product\": \"authkit-session\",\n                    \"versions\": [\n                        {\n                            \"version\": \"< 0.5.1\",\n                            \"status\": \"affected\"\n                        }\n                    ]\n                }"}],"metrics":[{"system":"CVSS 3.1","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N","score":4.3,"severity":"MEDIUM"}],"references":["https://github.com/workos/authkit-session/security/advisories/GHSA-vvvv-983w-r7pv","https://github.com/workos/authkit-session/commit/f56e1d6214a93160759e5677b7a3d772b244db39","https://github.com/workos/authkit-session/releases/tag/v0.5.1"],"sourceUrl":"https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-42565","license":"CVE Program Terms of Use","key":"cve-program:CVE-2026-42565","identifiers":["CVE-2026-42565"]},"retained":false,"historicalAffected":[]},{"revision":"3e7bfe8e4fac4ebbbbf1533ead5e5275","observedAt":"2026-11-07T09:35:20.468+00:00","statement":{"source":"euvd","id":"EUVD-2026-29181","aliases":["CVE-2026-42565","GHSA-vvvv-983w-r7pv"],"title":"@workos/authkit-session is a toolkit for building WorkOS AuthKit framework integrations. 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The state parameter is round-tripped through the identity provider (IdP) and can be influenced by an attacker. The handleCallback function decodes and returns returnPathname without enforcing restrictions on origin or scheme. As a result, attacker-controlled values may be returned to the application. If this value is used directly in a redirect, it may cause the user to be redirected to an external, attacker-controlled site. 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Complete affected data, logical configurations and SSVC are retained in the original JSON."},"key":"nvd:CVE-2026-42565","identifiers":["CVE-2026-42565"]},"retained":false,"historicalAffected":[]},{"revision":"9fef5f2a438c4fa6b54881caccec4bab","observedAt":"2026-10-24T13:17:17.793+00:00","statement":{"source":"osv","id":"GHSA-vvvv-983w-r7pv","aliases":["CVE-2026-42565"],"title":"@workos/authkit-session has an Open Redirect via state-derived redirect target","description":"An open redirect vulnerability exists in `AuthService.handleCallback` due to insufficient validation of the `returnPathname` value derived from the OAuth `state` parameter.\n\nThe `state` parameter is round-tripped through the identity provider (IdP) and can be influenced by an attacker. The handleCallback function decodes and returns returnPathname without enforcing restrictions on origin or scheme. As a result, attacker-controlled values (e.g., `https://evil.com/`, `//evil.com`, or similar variants) may be returned to the application.\n\nIf this value is used directly in a redirect (e.g., via an HTTP `Location` header, framework redirect helpers, or client-side navigation), it may cause the user to be redirected to an external, attacker-controlled site.\n\n**Security Impact**\nThis issue may be used to facilitate phishing or user redirection attacks by leveraging the trust of the originating domain. For example, an attacker could craft a link that directs a user through a legitimate authentication flow and then redirects them to an external site.\n\nThe severity depends on how `returnPathname` is used by the application. Exploitation requires:\n\n* The application to use `returnPathname` as a redirect target, and\n* The absence of downstream validation or allowlisting\n\nThis vulnerability does not enable authentication bypass, token disclosure, or direct account compromise on its own, but may increase the effectiveness of social engineering attacks when combined with user interaction.\n\n**Vulnerability Type**\nCWE-601: URL Redirection to Untrusted Site (Open Redirect)\n\n**Patches**\nPatched in https://github.com/workos/authkit-session/releases/tag/v0.5.1","state":0,"publishedAt":"2026-05-05T18:42:26+00:00","modifiedAt":"2026-05-13T14:33:35.804976+00:00","affected":[{"ecosystem":"npm","name":"@workos/authkit-session","ranges":[{"type":"SEMVER","events":[{"kind":"introduced","version":"0"},{"kind":"fixed","version":"0.5.1"}]}],"versions":[],"rawVersionEvidence":null}],"metrics":[{"system":"CVSS_V3","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N","score":null,"severity":null},{"system":"Publisher rating","vector":null,"score":null,"severity":"MODERATE"}],"references":["https://github.com/workos/authkit-session/security/advisories/GHSA-vvvv-983w-r7pv","https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-42565","https://github.com/workos/authkit-session/commit/f56e1d6214a93160759e5677b7a3d772b244db39","https://github.com/workos/authkit-session","https://github.com/workos/authkit-session/releases/tag/v0.5.1"],"sourceUrl":"https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-vvvv-983w-r7pv","license":"GitHub Advisory Database · CC-BY-4.0","key":"osv:GHSA-vvvv-983w-r7pv","identifiers":["GHSA-vvvv-983w-r7pv","CVE-2026-42565"]},"retained":false,"historicalAffected":[]}],"coverage":[{"source":"cisa-kev:global","scope":"Complete CISA KEV catalog; all vendors. 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