{"id":"CVE-2026-4894","revision":null,"records":[{"revision":"84ae6d296f054710a70ed0467f2e833e","observedAt":"2026-10-23T15:48:27.903+00:00","statement":{"source":"cve-program","id":"CVE-2026-4894","aliases":[],"title":"Authentication bypass in multiple products from Frappe Technologies","description":"A vulnerability has been identified regarding insufficient validation in the Frappe Cloud/ERPNext authentication process, which allows multiple email addresses to be accepted by manipulating the email field in the /api/method/press.api.account.signup endpoint. The vulnerability occurs when an unauthenticated remote attacker adds more than one email address.\nThe service processes the entire value as a valid list of recipients and sends the OTP code to all addresses without proper validation of all added emails (only one of them needs to be valid). Exploiting this vulnerability would allow an attacker to:\n\n  *  Obtain the authentication OTP;\n  *  Impersonate someone else in the registration process;\n  *  Register accounts using other people's email addresses without access to the mailbox;\n  *  Indirectly confirm the existence of already registered email addresses.","state":0,"publishedAt":"2026-10-08T08:44:19.546+00:00","modifiedAt":"2026-10-08T13:59:45.879+00:00","affected":[{"ecosystem":"Vendor product","name":"Frappe Technologies","ranges":[],"versions":[],"rawVersionEvidence":"{\n                    \"vendor\": \"Frappe Technologies\",\n                    \"product\": \"Frappe Technologies\",\n                    \"versions\": [\n                        {\n                            \"status\": \"affected\",\n                            \"version\": \"Version before 23/03/2026\"\n                        }\n                    ],\n                    \"defaultStatus\": \"unaffected\"\n                }"}],"metrics":[{"system":"CVSS 4.0","vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N","score":6.9,"severity":"MEDIUM"}],"references":["https://www.incibe.es/en/incibe-cert/notices/aviso/authentication-bypass-multiple-products-frappe-technologies"],"sourceUrl":"https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-4894","license":"CVE Program Terms of Use","key":"cve-program:CVE-2026-4894","identifiers":["CVE-2026-4894"]},"retained":false,"historicalAffected":[]}],"coverage":[{"source":"cisa-kev:global","scope":"Complete CISA KEV catalog; all vendors. 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Not a global EUVD catalog. Successful not-found lookups count as checked; they do not imply withdrawal or safety. No reader inventory is sent.","generation":"enrichment-5806f12701014288a2825e4b07f9e4a7","complete":false,"records":13758,"lastAttemptAt":"2026-11-11T09:32:57.3843789+00:00","lastSuccessAt":"2026-11-11T09:32:57.578154+00:00","error":null,"lastVerifiedAt":"2026-11-11T09:32:57.578154+00:00","snapshotPublishedAt":null,"importing":false,"stagedRecords":0,"checkedIdentifiers":null,"expectedIdentifiers":null,"failedIdentifiers":null},{"source":"first-epss:nuget","scope":"FIRST EPSS for explicit CVE aliases in the collected public NuGet archive. Not a global EPSS backfill.","generation":"2026-11-11T09:26:00.1517867+00:00","complete":true,"records":1097,"lastAttemptAt":"2026-11-11T09:26:00.1517867+00:00","lastSuccessAt":"2026-11-11T09:26:00.3927797+00:00","error":null,"lastVerifiedAt":"2026-11-11T09:26:00.3927799+00:00","snapshotPublishedAt":null,"importing":false,"stagedRecords":0,"checkedIdentifiers":null,"expectedIdentifiers":null,"failedIdentifiers":null},{"source":"nvd","scope":"Rolling NVD lookups of CVE aliases in current public OSV archives; 500 identifiers per refresh, rechecked after 48 hours. Not a global NVD catalog. Successful not-found lookups count as checked; they do not imply withdrawal or safety. No reader inventory is sent.","generation":"enrichment-304fa97221904da4b3dcd306fc4b8a4b","complete":true,"records":13752,"lastAttemptAt":"2026-11-11T09:26:01.4581358+00:00","lastSuccessAt":"2026-11-11T09:26:01.454+00:00","error":null,"lastVerifiedAt":"2026-11-11T09:26:01.454+00:00","snapshotPublishedAt":null,"importing":false,"stagedRecords":0,"checkedIdentifiers":13812,"expectedIdentifiers":13812,"failedIdentifiers":0},{"source":"osv:Go","scope":"Complete OSV Go ecosystem archive, including withdrawn and malicious-package source records; statement counts are not unique CVE counts","generation":"go-3562b6c78fd1bd0f0b55daf66a0926ae24f65e462df7f6d928caad458fc696bf","complete":true,"records":9947,"lastAttemptAt":"2026-11-11T09:25:54.9948719+00:00","lastSuccessAt":"2026-11-11T04:27:43.6877707+00:00","error":null,"lastVerifiedAt":"2026-11-11T09:25:54.9948719+00:00","snapshotPublishedAt":"2026-11-11T03:32:46+00:00","importing":false,"stagedRecords":0,"checkedIdentifiers":null,"expectedIdentifiers":null,"failedIdentifiers":null},{"source":"osv:NuGet","scope":"Complete OSV NuGet ecosystem archive, including GitHub Advisory Database records; NuGet version matching only","generation":"nuget-456002455e0ab94bb92c95476d4e6d175c104cd594749982afd96c893728ecbc","complete":true,"records":2010,"lastAttemptAt":"2026-11-11T09:25:54.7785287+00:00","lastSuccessAt":"2026-11-11T02:36:58.1276999+00:00","error":null,"lastVerifiedAt":"2026-11-11T09:25:54.7785287+00:00","snapshotPublishedAt":"2026-11-11T01:17:51+00:00","importing":false,"stagedRecords":0,"checkedIdentifiers":null,"expectedIdentifiers":null,"failedIdentifiers":null},{"source":"osv:crates.io","scope":"Complete OSV crates.io ecosystem archive, including withdrawn and malicious-package source records; statement counts are not unique CVE counts","generation":"crates.io-2bc186fc4a8179fd66d765079d475b0b8e3af9f89b57dcc310e7773ded48b2cc","complete":true,"records":3088,"lastAttemptAt":"2026-11-11T09:26:00.1096189+00:00","lastSuccessAt":"2026-11-11T09:25:59.9234294+00:00","error":null,"lastVerifiedAt":"2026-11-11T09:26:00.1096189+00:00","snapshotPublishedAt":"2026-11-11T09:02:55+00:00","importing":false,"stagedRecords":0,"checkedIdentifiers":null,"expectedIdentifiers":null,"failedIdentifiers":null},{"source":"osv:npm","scope":"Complete OSV npm ecosystem archive, including withdrawn and malicious-package source records; statement counts are not unique CVE counts","generation":"npm-085e065fc9050ae18408f7e722c39653aeb186872334d7b3ec1fcafb7ed43d25","complete":true,"records":231665,"lastAttemptAt":"2026-11-11T09:25:54.8906223+00:00","lastSuccessAt":"2026-11-11T08:27:45.2700102+00:00","error":null,"lastVerifiedAt":"2026-11-11T09:25:54.8906223+00:00","snapshotPublishedAt":"2026-11-11T07:32:59+00:00","importing":false,"stagedRecords":0,"checkedIdentifiers":null,"expectedIdentifiers":null,"failedIdentifiers":null}]}