{
    "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
    "dataVersion": "5.2",
    "cveMetadata": {
        "cveId": "CVE-2026-54630",
        "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
        "state": "PUBLISHED",
        "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
        "dateReserved": "2026-06-15T20:07:02.185Z",
        "datePublished": "2026-10-23T03:48:59.951Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2026-10-23T03:48:59.951Z"
    },
    "containers": {
        "cna": {
            "title": "Part-DB: Authenticated RCE via .phar attachment upload served from public/media",
            "problemTypes": [
                {
                    "descriptions": [
                        {
                            "cweId": "CWE-434",
                            "lang": "en",
                            "description": "CWE-434: Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type",
                            "type": "CWE"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "metrics": [
                {
                    "cvssV3_1": {
                        "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                        "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                        "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
                        "baseScore": 9.6,
                        "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
                        "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                        "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
                        "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
                        "scope": "CHANGED",
                        "userInteraction": "NONE",
                        "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N",
                        "version": "3.1"
                    }
                }
            ],
            "references": [
                {
                    "name": "https://github.com/Part-DB/Part-DB-server/security/advisories/GHSA-w5m7-3xf7-6g7g",
                    "tags": [
                        "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/Part-DB/Part-DB-server/security/advisories/GHSA-w5m7-3xf7-6g7g"
                },
                {
                    "name": "https://github.com/Part-DB/Part-DB-server/releases/tag/v2.12.1",
                    "tags": [
                        "x_refsource_MISC"
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/Part-DB/Part-DB-server/releases/tag/v2.12.1"
                }
            ],
            "affected": [
                {
                    "vendor": "Part-DB",
                    "product": "Part-DB-server",
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "version": "< 2.12.1",
                            "status": "affected"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "providerMetadata": {
                "orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
                "shortName": "GitHub_M",
                "dateUpdated": "2026-10-23T03:48:59.951Z"
            },
            "descriptions": [
                {
                    "lang": "en",
                    "value": "Part-DB is an open source inventory management system for electronic components. Prior to version 2.12.1, the part attachment upload handler stores uploaded files under the web-served media directory using the client-supplied file extension, and its extension blocklist does not include phar. AttachmentSubmitHandler::renameBlacklistedExtensions() rewrites dangerous extensions (php, phtml, sh, cgi, py, js, html, htaccess, ...) to .txt, but phar is absent from the list, so a .phar file keeps its extension. Public attachments (the default) are written into public/media/, which is the Apache document root. The shipped Apache configuration routes .phar to PHP-FPM, so the stored file is executed as PHP on request. The per-attachment-type extension filter is empty by default and is not consulted by the upload handler in a way that blocks this, and a non-admin user in the default users group can create an attachment type with no filter and attach files to parts. Any authenticated user in the default users group uploads a .phar attachment to a part and fetches it under /media/, executing arbitrary PHP as the www-data web user. Ability to exploit depends on the webserver config, docker image contained the vulnerability by default. This issue has been patched in version 2.12.1."
                }
            ],
            "source": {
                "advisory": "GHSA-w5m7-3xf7-6g7g",
                "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
            }
        }
    }
}