{"id":"CVE-2026-63806","revision":null,"records":[{"revision":"64e7814a5d8d447cb2890f1479cfc9dc","observedAt":"2026-10-23T15:48:27.903+00:00","statement":{"source":"cve-program","id":"CVE-2026-63806","aliases":[],"title":"KVM: Replace guest-triggerable BUG_ON() in ioeventfd datamatch with get_unaligned()","description":"In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nKVM: Replace guest-triggerable BUG_ON() in ioeventfd datamatch with get_unaligned()\n\nDrop a BUG_ON() that has been reachable since it was first added, way back\nin 2009, and instead use get_unaligned() to perform potentially-unaligned\naccesses.\n\nFor a given store, KVM x86's emulator tracks the entire value in the\ndestination operand, x86_emulate_ctxt.dst.  If the destination is memory,\nand the target splits multiple pages and/or is emulated MMIO, then KVM\nhandles each fragment independently.  E.g. on a page split starting at page\noffset 0xffc, KVM writes 4 bytes to the first page, then the remaining\nbytes to the second page, using ctxt->dst as the source for both (with\nappropriate offsets).\n\nIf the destination splits a page *and* hits emulated MMIO on the second\npage, then KVM will complete the write to the first page, then emulate the\nMMIO access to the second page.  If there is a datamatch-enabled ioeventfd\nat offset 0 of the second page, then KVM will process the remainder of the\nstore as a potential ioeventfd signal.\n\nPutting it all together, if the guest emits a store that splits a page\nstarting at page offset N, and the second page has a datamatch-enabled\nioeventfd at offset 0, then KVM will check for datamatch using\n&dst.valptr[N] as the source.  Due to dst (and thus dst.valptr) being\n32-byte aligned, if N is not aligned to @len, the BUG_ON() fires.\n\nE.g. with a 16-byte store at page offset 0xffc, to an ioeventfd of len 8,\nall initial checks in ioeventfd_in_range() will succeed, and the BUG_ON()\nfires due to @val being 4-byte aligned, but not 8-byte aligned.\n\n  ------------[ cut here ]------------\n  kernel BUG at arch/x86/kvm/../../../virt/kvm/eventfd.c:783!\n  Oops: invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP\n  CPU: 0 UID: 1000 PID: 615 Comm: repro Not tainted 7.1.0-rc2-ff238429d1ea #365 PREEMPT\n  Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 0.0.0 02/06/2015\n  RIP: 0010:ioeventfd_write+0x6c/0x70 [kvm]\n  Call Trace:\n   <TASK>\n   __kvm_io_bus_write+0x85/0xb0 [kvm]\n   kvm_io_bus_write+0x53/0x80 [kvm]\n   vcpu_mmio_write+0x66/0xf0 [kvm]\n   emulator_read_write_onepage+0x12a/0x540 [kvm]\n   emulator_read_write+0x109/0x2b0 [kvm]\n   x86_emulate_insn+0x4f8/0xfb0 [kvm]\n   x86_emulate_instruction+0x181/0x790 [kvm]\n   kvm_mmu_page_fault+0x313/0x630 [kvm]\n   vmx_handle_exit+0x18a/0x590 [kvm_intel]\n   kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run+0xc81/0x1c90 [kvm]\n   kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x2d5/0x970 [kvm]\n   __x64_sys_ioctl+0x8a/0xd0\n   do_syscall_64+0xb7/0x890\n   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x4b/0x53\n  RIP: 0033:0x7f19c931a9bf\n   </TASK>\n  Modules linked in: kvm_intel kvm irqbypass\n  ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---\n\nIn a perfect world, the fix would be to simply delete the BUG_ON(), as KVM\nx86 doesn't perform alignment checks on \"normal\" memory accesses at CPL0.\nSadly, C99 ruins all the fun; while the x86 architecture plays nice,\ndereferencing an unaligned pointer directly is undefined behavior in C,\ne.g. triggers splats when running with CONFIG_UBSAN_ALIGNMENT=y.","state":0,"publishedAt":"2026-07-19T12:02:10.209+00:00","modifiedAt":"2026-10-19T20:07:48.133+00:00","affected":[{"ecosystem":"Vendor product","name":"Linux","ranges":[],"versions":[],"rawVersionEvidence":"{\n                    \"product\": \"Linux\",\n                    \"vendor\": \"Linux\",\n                    \"defaultStatus\": \"unaffected\",\n                    \"repo\": \"https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git\",\n                    \"programFiles\": [\n                        \"virt/kvm/eventfd.c\"\n                    ],\n                    \"versions\": [\n                        {\n                            \"version\": \"d34e6b175e61821026893ec5298cc8e7558df43a\",\n                            \"lessThan\": \"2426c15c1395b7d5ccf1e5025ca898af7f3decb6\",\n                            \"status\": \"affected\",\n                            \"versionType\": \"git\"\n                        },\n                        {\n                            \"version\": \"d34e6b175e61821026893ec5298cc8e7558df43a\",\n                            \"lessThan\": \"4186c850789906b875a1d263377a4d37c078e317\",\n                            \"status\": \"affected\",\n                            \"versionType\": \"git\"\n                        },\n                        {\n                            \"version\": \"d34e6b175e61821026893ec5298cc8e7558df43a\",\n                            \"lessThan\": \"36ff44fb3d89960391e013fb9d91e23dbc48be47\",\n                            \"status\": \"affected\",\n                            \"versionType\": \"git\"\n                        },\n                        {\n                            \"version\": \"d34e6b175e61821026893ec5298cc8e7558df43a\",\n                            \"lessThan\": \"92fc631b69deb1c7d56aec2663003600799dcd75\",\n                            \"status\": \"affected\",\n                            \"versionType\": \"git\"\n                        },\n                        {\n                            \"version\": \"d34e6b175e61821026893ec5298cc8e7558df43a\",\n                            \"lessThan\": \"bf89e3738480d33cd515b4a18900e8443d40cd2e\",\n                            \"status\": \"affected\",\n                            \"versionType\": \"git\"\n                        },\n                        {\n                            \"version\": \"d34e6b175e61821026893ec5298cc8e7558df43a\",\n                            \"lessThan\": \"5da9b1a87ec7cc3489c27016313524769f12d9e0\",\n                            \"status\": \"affected\",\n                            \"versionType\": \"git\"\n                        },\n                        {\n                            \"version\": \"d34e6b175e61821026893ec5298cc8e7558df43a\",\n                            \"lessThan\": \"5c87b47374682f69686068ad0a7779365a527b1c\",\n                            \"status\": \"affected\",\n                            \"versionType\": \"git\"\n                        },\n                        {\n                            \"version\": \"d34e6b175e61821026893ec5298cc8e7558df43a\",\n                            \"lessThan\": \"f1edbed787ba67988ed34e0132ca128b052b6ce8\",\n                            \"status\": \"affected\",\n                            \"versionType\": \"git\"\n                        }\n                    ]\n                }"},{"ecosystem":"Vendor product","name":"Linux","ranges":[],"versions":[],"rawVersionEvidence":"{\n                    \"product\": \"Linux\",\n                    \"vendor\": \"Linux\",\n                    \"defaultStatus\": \"affected\",\n                    \"repo\": \"https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git\",\n                    \"programFiles\": [\n                        \"virt/kvm/eventfd.c\"\n                    ],\n                    \"versions\": [\n                        {\n                            \"version\": \"2.6.32\",\n                            \"status\": \"affected\"\n                        },\n                        {\n                            \"version\": \"0\",\n                            \"lessThan\": \"2.6.32\",\n                            \"status\": \"unaffected\",\n                            \"versionType\": \"semver\"\n                        },\n                        {\n                            \"version\": \"5.10.261\",\n                            \"lessThanOrEqual\": \"5.10.*\",\n                            \"status\": \"unaffected\",\n                            \"versionType\": \"semver\"\n                        },\n                        {\n                            \"version\": \"5.15.212\",\n                            \"lessThanOrEqual\": \"5.15.*\",\n                            \"status\": \"unaffected\",\n                            \"versionType\": \"semver\"\n                        },\n                        {\n                            \"version\": \"6.1.178\",\n                            \"lessThanOrEqual\": \"6.1.*\",\n                            \"status\": \"unaffected\",\n                            \"versionType\": \"semver\"\n                        },\n                        {\n                            \"version\": \"6.6.145\",\n                            \"lessThanOrEqual\": \"6.6.*\",\n                            \"status\": \"unaffected\",\n                            \"versionType\": \"semver\"\n                        },\n                        {\n                            \"version\": \"6.12.95\",\n                            \"lessThanOrEqual\": \"6.12.*\",\n                            \"status\": \"unaffected\",\n                            \"versionType\": \"semver\"\n                        },\n                        {\n                            \"version\": \"6.18.38\",\n                            \"lessThanOrEqual\": \"6.18.*\",\n                            \"status\": \"unaffected\",\n                            \"versionType\": \"semver\"\n                        },\n                        {\n                            \"version\": \"7.1.3\",\n                            \"lessThanOrEqual\": \"7.1.*\",\n                            \"status\": \"unaffected\",\n                            \"versionType\": \"semver\"\n                        },\n                        {\n                            \"version\": \"7.2\",\n                            \"lessThanOrEqual\": \"*\",\n                            \"status\": \"unaffected\",\n                            \"versionType\": \"original_commit_for_fix\"\n                        }\n                    ]\n                }"}],"metrics":[{"system":"CVSS 3.1","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H","score":7.1,"severity":"HIGH"}],"references":["https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2426c15c1395b7d5ccf1e5025ca898af7f3decb6","https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4186c850789906b875a1d263377a4d37c078e317","https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/36ff44fb3d89960391e013fb9d91e23dbc48be47","https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/92fc631b69deb1c7d56aec2663003600799dcd75","https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/bf89e3738480d33cd515b4a18900e8443d40cd2e","https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5da9b1a87ec7cc3489c27016313524769f12d9e0","https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5c87b47374682f69686068ad0a7779365a527b1c","https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f1edbed787ba67988ed34e0132ca128b052b6ce8"],"sourceUrl":"https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-63806","license":"CVE Program Terms of Use","key":"cve-program:CVE-2026-63806","identifiers":["CVE-2026-63806"]},"retained":false,"historicalAffected":[]}],"coverage":[{"source":"cisa-kev:global","scope":"Complete CISA KEV catalog; all vendors. Missing entries do not establish absence of exploitation.","generation":"2026-11-08T19:47:20.1649891+00:00","complete":true,"records":1769,"lastAttemptAt":"2026-11-08T19:47:20.1649891+00:00","lastSuccessAt":"2026-11-08T19:47:20.3943637+00:00","error":null,"lastVerifiedAt":"2026-11-08T19:47:20.3943658+00:00","snapshotPublishedAt":null,"importing":false,"stagedRecords":0,"checkedIdentifiers":null,"expectedIdentifiers":null,"failedIdentifiers":null},{"source":"cve-program","scope":"Official CVE Program baseline and cumulative hourly delta; all vendors, published and rejected records","generation":"cve-eaa64dac63caa79c8d4905619258c41c51b39e461b996124e1a21b5e85e7e738-5ed072895efd00dfc9298eaa4ea0dc8e51b29da4254bc61a9f28835ec1fa6ea6","complete":true,"records":421260,"lastAttemptAt":"2026-11-08T19:47:19.7023073+00:00","lastSuccessAt":"2026-11-08T19:47:19.6080199+00:00","error":null,"lastVerifiedAt":"2026-11-08T19:47:19.7023073+00:00","snapshotPublishedAt":"2026-11-08T19:27:43+00:00","importing":false,"stagedRecords":0,"checkedIdentifiers":null,"expectedIdentifiers":null,"failedIdentifiers":null},{"source":"euvd","scope":"Rolling EUVD lookups of CVE aliases in current public OSV archives; 500 identifiers per refresh, rechecked after 48 hours. Not a global EUVD catalog. Successful not-found lookups count as checked; they do not imply withdrawal or safety. No reader inventory is sent.","generation":"enrichment-f1b70ba09149408c9b3f93f80725b8b9","complete":true,"records":13654,"lastAttemptAt":"2026-11-08T19:48:04.0257169+00:00","lastSuccessAt":"2026-11-08T19:48:04.022+00:00","error":null,"lastVerifiedAt":"2026-11-08T19:48:04.022+00:00","snapshotPublishedAt":null,"importing":false,"stagedRecords":0,"checkedIdentifiers":13706,"expectedIdentifiers":13706,"failedIdentifiers":0},{"source":"first-epss:nuget","scope":"FIRST EPSS for explicit CVE aliases in the collected public NuGet archive. Not a global EPSS backfill.","generation":"2026-11-08T19:47:20.1649891+00:00","complete":true,"records":1096,"lastAttemptAt":"2026-11-08T19:47:20.1649891+00:00","lastSuccessAt":"2026-11-08T19:47:20.3951142+00:00","error":null,"lastVerifiedAt":"2026-11-08T19:47:20.3951146+00:00","snapshotPublishedAt":null,"importing":false,"stagedRecords":0,"checkedIdentifiers":null,"expectedIdentifiers":null,"failedIdentifiers":null},{"source":"nvd","scope":"Rolling NVD lookups of CVE aliases in current public OSV archives; 500 identifiers per refresh, rechecked after 48 hours. Not a global NVD catalog. Successful not-found lookups count as checked; they do not imply withdrawal or safety. No reader inventory is sent.","generation":"enrichment-3b79c659b4ac42b2801e63ff6ff3a882","complete":false,"records":13666,"lastAttemptAt":"2026-11-08T19:47:46.1695591+00:00","lastSuccessAt":"2026-11-08T19:47:46.166+00:00","error":null,"lastVerifiedAt":"2026-11-08T19:47:46.166+00:00","snapshotPublishedAt":null,"importing":false,"stagedRecords":0,"checkedIdentifiers":13206,"expectedIdentifiers":13706,"failedIdentifiers":0},{"source":"osv:Go","scope":"Complete OSV Go ecosystem archive, including withdrawn and malicious-package source records; statement counts are not unique CVE counts","generation":"go-980593e6977a6d1b4fb1eed5a1ffe88a468736f89f0a06f710924ad59132c023","complete":true,"records":9914,"lastAttemptAt":"2026-11-08T19:47:20.0165357+00:00","lastSuccessAt":"2026-11-08T11:07:07.068788+00:00","error":null,"lastVerifiedAt":"2026-11-08T19:47:20.0165357+00:00","snapshotPublishedAt":"2026-11-08T11:02:46+00:00","importing":false,"stagedRecords":0,"checkedIdentifiers":null,"expectedIdentifiers":null,"failedIdentifiers":null},{"source":"osv:NuGet","scope":"Complete OSV NuGet ecosystem archive, including GitHub Advisory Database records; NuGet version matching only","generation":"nuget-fde804134ecdda0ddd5ff5c26ee1fff5a6fa659311f7ef2e51c6ad54964db0e2","complete":true,"records":1971,"lastAttemptAt":"2026-11-08T19:47:19.7560084+00:00","lastSuccessAt":"2026-11-06T19:03:17.0399903+00:00","error":null,"lastVerifiedAt":"2026-11-08T19:47:19.7560084+00:00","snapshotPublishedAt":"2026-11-06T18:17:57+00:00","importing":false,"stagedRecords":0,"checkedIdentifiers":null,"expectedIdentifiers":null,"failedIdentifiers":null},{"source":"osv:crates.io","scope":"Complete OSV crates.io ecosystem archive, including withdrawn and malicious-package source records; statement counts are not unique CVE counts","generation":"crates.io-964c14035e6f0f6478b2870fad6a7ef9f6045876d4a12af2c2e514521e54b6af","complete":true,"records":3055,"lastAttemptAt":"2026-11-08T19:47:20.1181272+00:00","lastSuccessAt":"2026-11-08T11:07:12.1927025+00:00","error":null,"lastVerifiedAt":"2026-11-08T19:47:20.1181272+00:00","snapshotPublishedAt":"2026-11-08T11:02:46+00:00","importing":false,"stagedRecords":0,"checkedIdentifiers":null,"expectedIdentifiers":null,"failedIdentifiers":null},{"source":"osv:npm","scope":"Complete OSV npm ecosystem archive, including withdrawn and malicious-package source records; statement counts are not unique CVE counts","generation":"npm-f8647d7ba64b1ba0dfdc7130944766d5b36d5b77d18fff0c79e651a4cff3c2b9","complete":true,"records":231293,"lastAttemptAt":"2026-11-08T19:47:19.9161497+00:00","lastSuccessAt":"2026-11-08T11:06:56.2918717+00:00","error":null,"lastVerifiedAt":"2026-11-08T19:47:19.9161497+00:00","snapshotPublishedAt":"2026-11-08T11:02:50+00:00","importing":false,"stagedRecords":0,"checkedIdentifiers":null,"expectedIdentifiers":null,"failedIdentifiers":null}]}