{"id":"CVE-2026-63808","revision":null,"records":[{"revision":"542d96b859e14cfdb024f4c4ca636101","observedAt":"2026-10-23T15:48:27.903+00:00","statement":{"source":"cve-program","id":"CVE-2026-63808","aliases":[],"title":"exfat: fix potential use-after-free in exfat_find_dir_entry()","description":"In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nexfat: fix potential use-after-free in exfat_find_dir_entry()\n\nIn exfat_find_dir_entry(), the buffer_head obtained from\nexfat_get_dentry() is released with brelse(bh) before the fall-through\nTYPE_EXTEND branch reads the directory entry through ep (which points\ninto bh->b_data):\n\n\tbrelse(bh);\n\tif (entry_type == TYPE_EXTEND) {\n\t\t...\n\t\tlen = exfat_extract_uni_name(ep, entry_uniname);\n\t\t...\n\t}\n\nAfter brelse() drops our reference, nothing guarantees that the\nunderlying page backing bh->b_data remains valid for the subsequent\nexfat_extract_uni_name() read. This is the same pattern fixed in\ncommit fc961522ddbd (\"exfat: Fix potential use after free in\nexfat_load_upcase_table()\").\n\nMove brelse(bh) so it runs after ep is no longer dereferenced on\neach branch.\n\nConfirmed on QEMU x86_64 with CONFIG_KASAN=y + CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC=y\n+ CONFIG_PAGE_POISONING=y on linux-next, using a crafted exFAT image\n(long filename with same-hash collisions forcing the TYPE_EXTEND path).\nWith a debug-only invalidate_bdev() inserted between brelse(bh) and\nthe ep read to make the stale-deref window deterministic, the\nunpatched kernel faults:\n\n BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in exfat_find_dir_entry+0x133b/0x15a0\n BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: ffff88801a5fa0c2\n Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC KASAN NOPTI\n RIP: 0010:exfat_find_dir_entry+0x1188/0x15a0\n\nWith this patch applied, the same instrumented harness completes\ncleanly under the same sanitizer stack. I have not reproduced a\ncrash on an uninstrumented kernel under ordinary reclaim; the\ninstrumented A/B establishes the lifetime violation and that the\npatch closes it, not an unaided triggerability claim.","state":0,"publishedAt":"2026-07-19T12:02:11.323+00:00","modifiedAt":"2026-10-19T20:07:48.432+00:00","affected":[{"ecosystem":"Vendor product","name":"Linux","ranges":[],"versions":[],"rawVersionEvidence":"{\n \"product\": \"Linux\",\n \"vendor\": \"Linux\",\n \"defaultStatus\": \"unaffected\",\n \"repo\": \"https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git\",\n \"programFiles\": [\n \"fs/exfat/dir.c\"\n ],\n \"versions\": [\n {\n \"version\": \"ca06197382bde0a3bc20215595d1c9ce20c6e341\",\n \"lessThan\": \"e6f1a11cfb808441a43ffae9b476cc135732cd27\",\n \"status\": \"affected\",\n \"versionType\": \"git\"\n },\n {\n \"version\": \"ca06197382bde0a3bc20215595d1c9ce20c6e341\",\n \"lessThan\": \"e48f413c2815787b8cade2795e194e3c4cd782ef\",\n \"status\": \"affected\",\n \"versionType\": \"git\"\n },\n {\n \"version\": \"ca06197382bde0a3bc20215595d1c9ce20c6e341\",\n \"lessThan\": \"06c4e1e9967d332ac33ba38b7819851089ff9359\",\n \"status\": \"affected\",\n \"versionType\": \"git\"\n },\n {\n \"version\": \"ca06197382bde0a3bc20215595d1c9ce20c6e341\",\n \"lessThan\": \"8e0abc17fbd7e305802e84fe98b4950d50f9c433\",\n \"status\": \"affected\",\n \"versionType\": \"git\"\n },\n {\n \"version\": \"ca06197382bde0a3bc20215595d1c9ce20c6e341\",\n \"lessThan\": \"4d101016d5e587f820b3ae2d5bb6770d86342649\",\n \"status\": \"affected\",\n \"versionType\": \"git\"\n },\n {\n \"version\": \"ca06197382bde0a3bc20215595d1c9ce20c6e341\",\n \"lessThan\": \"adfacfbaeae2cb760f492357cc36b41f84ef7f86\",\n \"status\": \"affected\",\n \"versionType\": \"git\"\n },\n {\n \"version\": \"ca06197382bde0a3bc20215595d1c9ce20c6e341\",\n \"lessThan\": \"708b97e792945d3e4653939fd3405d71a61ad065\",\n \"status\": \"affected\",\n \"versionType\": \"git\"\n },\n {\n \"version\": \"ca06197382bde0a3bc20215595d1c9ce20c6e341\",\n \"lessThan\": \"3f5f8ee9917cc2b9076ac533492d8a200edcabb8\",\n \"status\": \"affected\",\n \"versionType\": \"git\"\n }\n ]\n }"},{"ecosystem":"Vendor product","name":"Linux","ranges":[],"versions":[],"rawVersionEvidence":"{\n \"product\": \"Linux\",\n \"vendor\": \"Linux\",\n \"defaultStatus\": \"affected\",\n \"repo\": \"https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git\",\n \"programFiles\": [\n \"fs/exfat/dir.c\"\n ],\n \"versions\": [\n {\n \"version\": \"5.7\",\n \"status\": \"affected\"\n },\n {\n \"version\": \"0\",\n \"lessThan\": \"5.7\",\n \"status\": \"unaffected\",\n \"versionType\": \"semver\"\n },\n {\n \"version\": \"5.10.260\",\n \"lessThanOrEqual\": \"5.10.*\",\n \"status\": \"unaffected\",\n \"versionType\": \"semver\"\n },\n {\n \"version\": \"5.15.211\",\n \"lessThanOrEqual\": \"5.15.*\",\n \"status\": \"unaffected\",\n \"versionType\": \"semver\"\n },\n {\n \"version\": \"6.1.177\",\n \"lessThanOrEqual\": \"6.1.*\",\n \"status\": \"unaffected\",\n \"versionType\": \"semver\"\n },\n {\n \"version\": \"6.6.144\",\n \"lessThanOrEqual\": \"6.6.*\",\n \"status\": \"unaffected\",\n \"versionType\": \"semver\"\n },\n {\n \"version\": \"6.12.95\",\n \"lessThanOrEqual\": \"6.12.*\",\n \"status\": \"unaffected\",\n \"versionType\": \"semver\"\n },\n {\n \"version\": \"6.18.38\",\n \"lessThanOrEqual\": \"6.18.*\",\n \"status\": \"unaffected\",\n \"versionType\": \"semver\"\n },\n {\n \"version\": \"7.1.3\",\n \"lessThanOrEqual\": \"7.1.*\",\n \"status\": \"unaffected\",\n \"versionType\": \"semver\"\n },\n {\n \"version\": \"7.2\",\n \"lessThanOrEqual\": \"*\",\n \"status\": \"unaffected\",\n \"versionType\": \"original_commit_for_fix\"\n }\n ]\n }"}],"metrics":[{"system":"CVSS 3.1","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","score":9.8,"severity":"CRITICAL"}],"references":["https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e6f1a11cfb808441a43ffae9b476cc135732cd27","https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e48f413c2815787b8cade2795e194e3c4cd782ef","https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/06c4e1e9967d332ac33ba38b7819851089ff9359","https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8e0abc17fbd7e305802e84fe98b4950d50f9c433","https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4d101016d5e587f820b3ae2d5bb6770d86342649","https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/adfacfbaeae2cb760f492357cc36b41f84ef7f86","https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/708b97e792945d3e4653939fd3405d71a61ad065","https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3f5f8ee9917cc2b9076ac533492d8a200edcabb8"],"sourceUrl":"https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-63808","license":"CVE Program Terms of Use","key":"cve-program:CVE-2026-63808","identifiers":["CVE-2026-63808"]},"retained":false,"historicalAffected":[]}],"coverage":[{"source":"cisa-kev:global","scope":"Complete CISA KEV catalog; all vendors. Missing entries do not establish absence of exploitation.","generation":"2026-11-08T19:47:20.1649891+00:00","complete":true,"records":1769,"lastAttemptAt":"2026-11-08T19:47:20.1649891+00:00","lastSuccessAt":"2026-11-08T19:47:20.3943637+00:00","error":null,"lastVerifiedAt":"2026-11-08T19:47:20.3943658+00:00","snapshotPublishedAt":null,"importing":false,"stagedRecords":0,"checkedIdentifiers":null,"expectedIdentifiers":null,"failedIdentifiers":null},{"source":"cve-program","scope":"Official CVE Program baseline and cumulative hourly delta; all vendors, published and rejected records","generation":"cve-eaa64dac63caa79c8d4905619258c41c51b39e461b996124e1a21b5e85e7e738-5ed072895efd00dfc9298eaa4ea0dc8e51b29da4254bc61a9f28835ec1fa6ea6","complete":true,"records":421260,"lastAttemptAt":"2026-11-08T19:47:19.7023073+00:00","lastSuccessAt":"2026-11-08T19:47:19.6080199+00:00","error":null,"lastVerifiedAt":"2026-11-08T19:47:19.7023073+00:00","snapshotPublishedAt":"2026-11-08T19:27:43+00:00","importing":false,"stagedRecords":0,"checkedIdentifiers":null,"expectedIdentifiers":null,"failedIdentifiers":null},{"source":"euvd","scope":"Rolling EUVD lookups of CVE aliases in current public OSV archives; 500 identifiers per refresh, rechecked after 48 hours. Not a global EUVD catalog. Successful not-found lookups count as checked; they do not imply withdrawal or safety. No reader inventory is sent.","generation":"enrichment-f1b70ba09149408c9b3f93f80725b8b9","complete":true,"records":13654,"lastAttemptAt":"2026-11-08T19:48:04.0257169+00:00","lastSuccessAt":"2026-11-08T19:48:04.022+00:00","error":null,"lastVerifiedAt":"2026-11-08T19:48:04.022+00:00","snapshotPublishedAt":null,"importing":false,"stagedRecords":0,"checkedIdentifiers":13706,"expectedIdentifiers":13706,"failedIdentifiers":0},{"source":"first-epss:nuget","scope":"FIRST EPSS for explicit CVE aliases in the collected public NuGet archive. Not a global EPSS backfill.","generation":"2026-11-08T19:47:20.1649891+00:00","complete":true,"records":1096,"lastAttemptAt":"2026-11-08T19:47:20.1649891+00:00","lastSuccessAt":"2026-11-08T19:47:20.3951142+00:00","error":null,"lastVerifiedAt":"2026-11-08T19:47:20.3951146+00:00","snapshotPublishedAt":null,"importing":false,"stagedRecords":0,"checkedIdentifiers":null,"expectedIdentifiers":null,"failedIdentifiers":null},{"source":"nvd","scope":"Rolling NVD lookups of CVE aliases in current public OSV archives; 500 identifiers per refresh, rechecked after 48 hours. Not a global NVD catalog. Successful not-found lookups count as checked; they do not imply withdrawal or safety. No reader inventory is sent.","generation":"enrichment-3b79c659b4ac42b2801e63ff6ff3a882","complete":false,"records":13666,"lastAttemptAt":"2026-11-08T19:47:46.1695591+00:00","lastSuccessAt":"2026-11-08T19:47:46.166+00:00","error":null,"lastVerifiedAt":"2026-11-08T19:47:46.166+00:00","snapshotPublishedAt":null,"importing":false,"stagedRecords":0,"checkedIdentifiers":13206,"expectedIdentifiers":13706,"failedIdentifiers":0},{"source":"osv:Go","scope":"Complete OSV Go ecosystem archive, including withdrawn and malicious-package source records; statement counts are not unique CVE counts","generation":"go-980593e6977a6d1b4fb1eed5a1ffe88a468736f89f0a06f710924ad59132c023","complete":true,"records":9914,"lastAttemptAt":"2026-11-08T19:47:20.0165357+00:00","lastSuccessAt":"2026-11-08T11:07:07.068788+00:00","error":null,"lastVerifiedAt":"2026-11-08T19:47:20.0165357+00:00","snapshotPublishedAt":"2026-11-08T11:02:46+00:00","importing":false,"stagedRecords":0,"checkedIdentifiers":null,"expectedIdentifiers":null,"failedIdentifiers":null},{"source":"osv:NuGet","scope":"Complete OSV NuGet ecosystem archive, including GitHub Advisory Database records; NuGet version matching only","generation":"nuget-fde804134ecdda0ddd5ff5c26ee1fff5a6fa659311f7ef2e51c6ad54964db0e2","complete":true,"records":1971,"lastAttemptAt":"2026-11-08T19:47:19.7560084+00:00","lastSuccessAt":"2026-11-06T19:03:17.0399903+00:00","error":null,"lastVerifiedAt":"2026-11-08T19:47:19.7560084+00:00","snapshotPublishedAt":"2026-11-06T18:17:57+00:00","importing":false,"stagedRecords":0,"checkedIdentifiers":null,"expectedIdentifiers":null,"failedIdentifiers":null},{"source":"osv:crates.io","scope":"Complete OSV crates.io ecosystem archive, including withdrawn and malicious-package source records; statement counts are not unique CVE counts","generation":"crates.io-964c14035e6f0f6478b2870fad6a7ef9f6045876d4a12af2c2e514521e54b6af","complete":true,"records":3055,"lastAttemptAt":"2026-11-08T19:47:20.1181272+00:00","lastSuccessAt":"2026-11-08T11:07:12.1927025+00:00","error":null,"lastVerifiedAt":"2026-11-08T19:47:20.1181272+00:00","snapshotPublishedAt":"2026-11-08T11:02:46+00:00","importing":false,"stagedRecords":0,"checkedIdentifiers":null,"expectedIdentifiers":null,"failedIdentifiers":null},{"source":"osv:npm","scope":"Complete OSV npm ecosystem archive, including withdrawn and malicious-package source records; statement counts are not unique CVE counts","generation":"npm-f8647d7ba64b1ba0dfdc7130944766d5b36d5b77d18fff0c79e651a4cff3c2b9","complete":true,"records":231293,"lastAttemptAt":"2026-11-08T19:47:19.9161497+00:00","lastSuccessAt":"2026-11-08T11:06:56.2918717+00:00","error":null,"lastVerifiedAt":"2026-11-08T19:47:19.9161497+00:00","snapshotPublishedAt":"2026-11-08T11:02:50+00:00","importing":false,"stagedRecords":0,"checkedIdentifiers":null,"expectedIdentifiers":null,"failedIdentifiers":null}]}