{"id":"CVE-2026-89525","revision":null,"records":[{"revision":"f51d3cde2c974fa6be3863142e6785c0","observedAt":"2026-10-23T15:48:27.903+00:00","statement":{"source":"cve-program","id":"CVE-2026-89525","aliases":[],"title":"udf: reject VAT indexes equal to the entry count","description":"In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nudf: reject VAT indexes equal to the entry count\n\nUDF 1.50 virtual partition mapping uses the VAT as an array of physical\nblock mappings. s_num_entries stores the number of entries in that array,\nnot the highest valid index. The valid VAT indexes are therefore below\ns_num_entries.\n\nudf_get_pblock_virt15() currently rejects only indexes greater than\ns_num_entries. A crafted image can request index s_num_entries, pass the\nbounds check, and make the kernel read one entry past the allocated VAT table.\n\nChange the check to reject block >= s_num_entries, so the count is handled as\nan exclusive upper bound.\n\nA crafted UDF image reproduced this on origin/master commit\n0e35b9b6ec0ffcc5e23cbdec09f5c622ad532b53 with a KASAN slab-out-of-bounds\nreport in udf_get_pblock_virt15().\n\nTrail of Bits has a reproducer that triggers kernel panic demonstrating the bug, and can share it if needed.","state":0,"publishedAt":"2026-09-11T19:44:06.296+00:00","modifiedAt":"2026-10-19T08:48:16.507+00:00","affected":[{"ecosystem":"Vendor product","name":"Linux","ranges":[],"versions":[],"rawVersionEvidence":"{\n \"product\": \"Linux\",\n \"vendor\": \"Linux\",\n \"defaultStatus\": \"unaffected\",\n \"repo\": \"https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git\",\n \"programFiles\": [\n \"fs/udf/partition.c\"\n ],\n \"versions\": [\n {\n \"version\": \"1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2\",\n \"lessThan\": \"f64e01a90326bb85a3cc8aa0199931dc2f15b589\",\n \"status\": \"affected\",\n \"versionType\": \"git\"\n },\n {\n \"version\": \"1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2\",\n \"lessThan\": \"8a8c1c42a34349a0626d910abbad5a29136446b7\",\n \"status\": \"affected\",\n \"versionType\": \"git\"\n },\n {\n \"version\": \"1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2\",\n \"lessThan\": \"19f36c6453cd88fe6d60ef36ab1f1cad8ddf4ce4\",\n \"status\": \"affected\",\n \"versionType\": \"git\"\n },\n {\n \"version\": \"1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2\",\n \"lessThan\": \"b77b83f5529a26d084d64ece98abd6f0cc86e053\",\n \"status\": \"affected\",\n \"versionType\": \"git\"\n },\n {\n \"version\": \"1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2\",\n \"lessThan\": \"9193368408d792cec2057628d87862140fb1ce1c\",\n \"status\": \"affected\",\n \"versionType\": \"git\"\n },\n {\n \"version\": \"1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2\",\n \"lessThan\": \"b95c33a4e743874f1b0a45bf2aaa4da553552bd1\",\n \"status\": \"affected\",\n \"versionType\": \"git\"\n },\n {\n \"version\": \"1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2\",\n \"lessThan\": \"1bd7947f1463c21edafa256d0fbec5b99215e2b6\",\n \"status\": \"affected\",\n \"versionType\": \"git\"\n },\n {\n \"version\": \"1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2\",\n \"lessThan\": \"cac0cb07f29ccfb373fd4a36c81e908ef3ce608c\",\n \"status\": \"affected\",\n \"versionType\": \"git\"\n }\n ]\n }"},{"ecosystem":"Vendor product","name":"Linux","ranges":[],"versions":[],"rawVersionEvidence":"{\n \"product\": \"Linux\",\n \"vendor\": \"Linux\",\n \"defaultStatus\": \"affected\",\n \"repo\": \"https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git\",\n \"programFiles\": [\n \"fs/udf/partition.c\"\n ],\n \"versions\": [\n {\n \"version\": \"2.6.12\",\n \"status\": \"affected\"\n },\n {\n \"version\": \"0\",\n \"lessThan\": \"2.6.12\",\n \"status\": \"unaffected\",\n \"versionType\": \"semver\"\n },\n {\n \"version\": \"5.10.270\",\n \"lessThanOrEqual\": \"5.10.*\",\n \"status\": \"unaffected\",\n \"versionType\": \"semver\"\n },\n {\n \"version\": \"5.15.221\",\n \"lessThanOrEqual\": \"5.15.*\",\n \"status\": \"unaffected\",\n \"versionType\": \"semver\"\n },\n {\n \"version\": \"6.1.188\",\n \"lessThanOrEqual\": \"6.1.*\",\n \"status\": \"unaffected\",\n \"versionType\": \"semver\"\n },\n {\n \"version\": \"6.6.157\",\n \"lessThanOrEqual\": \"6.6.*\",\n \"status\": \"unaffected\",\n \"versionType\": \"semver\"\n },\n {\n \"version\": \"6.12.109\",\n \"lessThanOrEqual\": \"6.12.*\",\n \"status\": \"unaffected\",\n \"versionType\": \"semver\"\n },\n {\n \"version\": \"6.18.50\",\n \"lessThanOrEqual\": \"6.18.*\",\n \"status\": \"unaffected\",\n \"versionType\": \"semver\"\n },\n {\n \"version\": \"7.2.4\",\n \"lessThanOrEqual\": \"7.2.*\",\n \"status\": \"unaffected\",\n \"versionType\": \"semver\"\n },\n {\n \"version\": \"7.3\",\n \"lessThanOrEqual\": \"*\",\n \"status\": \"unaffected\",\n \"versionType\": \"original_commit_for_fix\"\n }\n ]\n }"}],"metrics":[],"references":["https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f64e01a90326bb85a3cc8aa0199931dc2f15b589","https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8a8c1c42a34349a0626d910abbad5a29136446b7","https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/19f36c6453cd88fe6d60ef36ab1f1cad8ddf4ce4","https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b77b83f5529a26d084d64ece98abd6f0cc86e053","https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9193368408d792cec2057628d87862140fb1ce1c","https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b95c33a4e743874f1b0a45bf2aaa4da553552bd1","https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1bd7947f1463c21edafa256d0fbec5b99215e2b6","https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/cac0cb07f29ccfb373fd4a36c81e908ef3ce608c"],"sourceUrl":"https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-89525","license":"CVE Program Terms of Use","key":"cve-program:CVE-2026-89525","identifiers":["CVE-2026-89525"]},"retained":false,"historicalAffected":[]}],"coverage":[{"source":"cisa-kev:global","scope":"Complete CISA KEV catalog; all vendors. Missing entries do not establish absence of exploitation.","generation":"2026-11-09T05:02:23.3236319+00:00","complete":true,"records":1769,"lastAttemptAt":"2026-11-09T05:02:23.3236319+00:00","lastSuccessAt":"2026-11-09T05:02:23.479545+00:00","error":null,"lastVerifiedAt":"2026-11-09T05:02:23.4795489+00:00","snapshotPublishedAt":null,"importing":false,"stagedRecords":0,"checkedIdentifiers":null,"expectedIdentifiers":null,"failedIdentifiers":null},{"source":"cve-program","scope":"Official CVE Program baseline and cumulative hourly delta; all vendors, published and rejected records","generation":"cve-24e6fde7b744113daefb8f6135035fb8a5c69c9617c9c0d40574a0376532ffd3-61bf15172f364246efc204ad9b25e3f89710939e13c23b3efb3d009b5fdad808","complete":true,"records":421290,"lastAttemptAt":"2026-11-09T05:02:14.5383867+00:00","lastSuccessAt":"2026-11-09T05:02:14.5253969+00:00","error":null,"lastVerifiedAt":"2026-11-09T05:02:14.5383867+00:00","snapshotPublishedAt":"2026-11-09T04:29:38+00:00","importing":false,"stagedRecords":0,"checkedIdentifiers":null,"expectedIdentifiers":null,"failedIdentifiers":null},{"source":"euvd","scope":"Rolling EUVD lookups of CVE aliases in current public OSV archives; 500 identifiers per refresh, rechecked after 48 hours. Not a global EUVD catalog. Successful not-found lookups count as checked; they do not imply withdrawal or safety. No reader inventory is sent.","generation":"enrichment-4f2cebce00d8473081b28b769c5ae383","complete":false,"records":13654,"lastAttemptAt":"2026-11-09T05:14:17.7698071+00:00","lastSuccessAt":"2026-11-09T05:14:17.765+00:00","error":"8 identifier lookups failed; latest failures include HTTP 403. Other identifiers were checked independently.","lastVerifiedAt":"2026-11-09T05:14:17.765+00:00","snapshotPublishedAt":null,"importing":false,"stagedRecords":0,"checkedIdentifiers":13657,"expectedIdentifiers":13706,"failedIdentifiers":8},{"source":"first-epss:nuget","scope":"FIRST EPSS for explicit CVE aliases in the collected public NuGet archive. Not a global EPSS backfill.","generation":"2026-11-09T05:02:23.3236319+00:00","complete":true,"records":1096,"lastAttemptAt":"2026-11-09T05:02:23.3236319+00:00","lastSuccessAt":"2026-11-09T05:02:23.4802497+00:00","error":null,"lastVerifiedAt":"2026-11-09T05:02:23.4802499+00:00","snapshotPublishedAt":null,"importing":false,"stagedRecords":0,"checkedIdentifiers":null,"expectedIdentifiers":null,"failedIdentifiers":null},{"source":"nvd","scope":"Rolling NVD lookups of CVE aliases in current public OSV archives; 500 identifiers per refresh, rechecked after 48 hours. Not a global NVD catalog. Successful not-found lookups count as checked; they do not imply withdrawal or safety. No reader inventory is sent.","generation":"enrichment-5a44a451442747cb81d83104fe1e7771","complete":true,"records":13666,"lastAttemptAt":"2026-11-09T05:02:23.9456768+00:00","lastSuccessAt":"2026-11-09T02:08:52.274+00:00","error":null,"lastVerifiedAt":"2026-11-09T02:08:52.274+00:00","snapshotPublishedAt":null,"importing":false,"stagedRecords":0,"checkedIdentifiers":13706,"expectedIdentifiers":13706,"failedIdentifiers":0},{"source":"osv:Go","scope":"Complete OSV Go ecosystem archive, including withdrawn and malicious-package source records; statement counts are not unique CVE counts","generation":"go-980593e6977a6d1b4fb1eed5a1ffe88a468736f89f0a06f710924ad59132c023","complete":true,"records":9914,"lastAttemptAt":"2026-11-09T05:02:15.1760519+00:00","lastSuccessAt":"2026-11-08T11:07:07.068788+00:00","error":null,"lastVerifiedAt":"2026-11-09T05:02:15.1760519+00:00","snapshotPublishedAt":"2026-11-08T11:02:46+00:00","importing":false,"stagedRecords":0,"checkedIdentifiers":null,"expectedIdentifiers":null,"failedIdentifiers":null},{"source":"osv:NuGet","scope":"Complete OSV NuGet ecosystem archive, including GitHub Advisory Database records; NuGet version matching only","generation":"nuget-fde804134ecdda0ddd5ff5c26ee1fff5a6fa659311f7ef2e51c6ad54964db0e2","complete":true,"records":1971,"lastAttemptAt":"2026-11-09T05:02:14.6871775+00:00","lastSuccessAt":"2026-11-06T19:03:17.0399903+00:00","error":null,"lastVerifiedAt":"2026-11-09T05:02:14.6871775+00:00","snapshotPublishedAt":"2026-11-06T18:17:57+00:00","importing":false,"stagedRecords":0,"checkedIdentifiers":null,"expectedIdentifiers":null,"failedIdentifiers":null},{"source":"osv:crates.io","scope":"Complete OSV crates.io ecosystem archive, including withdrawn and malicious-package source records; statement counts are not unique CVE counts","generation":"crates.io-f6d341f4320a5a0c059c28102ee651c3dd06abc87b84d2bafa4e2a823ec07d35","complete":true,"records":3056,"lastAttemptAt":"2026-11-09T05:02:23.2913664+00:00","lastSuccessAt":"2026-11-09T05:02:23.1539412+00:00","error":null,"lastVerifiedAt":"2026-11-09T05:02:23.2913664+00:00","snapshotPublishedAt":"2026-11-09T04:47:48+00:00","importing":false,"stagedRecords":0,"checkedIdentifiers":null,"expectedIdentifiers":null,"failedIdentifiers":null},{"source":"osv:npm","scope":"Complete OSV npm ecosystem archive, including withdrawn and malicious-package source records; statement counts are not unique CVE counts","generation":"npm-6a1c845b1938b1aa788f0e95c9ac8a8d5a1f07caed5d155840b0616b548c1455","complete":true,"records":231296,"lastAttemptAt":"2026-11-09T05:02:15.0730779+00:00","lastSuccessAt":"2026-11-09T04:03:49.859595+00:00","error":null,"lastVerifiedAt":"2026-11-09T05:02:15.0730779+00:00","snapshotPublishedAt":"2026-11-09T03:33:06+00:00","importing":false,"stagedRecords":0,"checkedIdentifiers":null,"expectedIdentifiers":null,"failedIdentifiers":null}]}