{"id":"CVE-2026-89688","revision":null,"records":[{"revision":"65b6c20b6b5d4f68a006626d5e21903b","observedAt":"2026-10-23T15:48:27.903+00:00","statement":{"source":"cve-program","id":"CVE-2026-89688","aliases":[],"title":"nfsd: drop the stateid, not the stateowner, on seqid_op replay retry","description":"In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnfsd: drop the stateid, not the stateowner, on seqid_op replay retry\n\nIn nfs4_preprocess_seqid_op() the stateid is obtained from\nnfsd4_lookup_stateid(), which holds a reference on the nfs4_stid\n(sc_count) but takes no reference on the stateowner. openlockstateid()\nmerely casts that stid and likewise takes no reference.\n\nWhen nfsd4_cstate_assign_replay() returns -EAGAIN (the replay owner is\nbeing torn down, RP_UNHASHED) it has not taken a stateowner reference on\nthat path. The error handling nevertheless called\nnfs4_put_stateowner(stp->st_stateowner), dropping an so_count reference\nthe function never acquired -- risking a stateowner refcount underflow and\nuse-after-free -- while leaking the sc_count reference held on the stid.\nThe leaked stid reference can also stall a concurrent\nnfsd4_close_open_stateid() waiting for sc_count to drop.\n\nDrop the reference actually held -- the stid -- before retrying. The\nstateowner stays alive through the reference held by the stid. This mirrors\nthe open path in nfsd4_process_open1(), where the put balances a reference\nthat path explicitly holds on the stateowner.","state":0,"publishedAt":"2026-09-11T19:46:09.322+00:00","modifiedAt":"2026-10-19T08:51:01.558+00:00","affected":[{"ecosystem":"Vendor product","name":"Linux","ranges":[],"versions":[],"rawVersionEvidence":"{\n                    \"product\": \"Linux\",\n                    \"vendor\": \"Linux\",\n                    \"defaultStatus\": \"unaffected\",\n                    \"repo\": \"https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git\",\n                    \"programFiles\": [\n                        \"fs/nfsd/nfs4state.c\"\n                    ],\n                    \"versions\": [\n                        {\n                            \"version\": \"eec7620800081e27dbf8019ac2e66259f0d5bf6f\",\n                            \"lessThan\": \"69ed78b6b947c9257213164678b4edf17533093b\",\n                            \"status\": \"affected\",\n                            \"versionType\": \"git\"\n                        },\n                        {\n                            \"version\": \"eec7620800081e27dbf8019ac2e66259f0d5bf6f\",\n                            \"lessThan\": \"00843074d9b84824552c9679d423d29500ca5de0\",\n                            \"status\": \"affected\",\n                            \"versionType\": \"git\"\n                        },\n                        {\n                            \"version\": \"eec7620800081e27dbf8019ac2e66259f0d5bf6f\",\n                            \"lessThan\": \"f7cb90ddc021747fc9abfd4cf5252d425fd34eec\",\n                            \"status\": \"affected\",\n                            \"versionType\": \"git\"\n                        },\n                        {\n                            \"version\": \"eec7620800081e27dbf8019ac2e66259f0d5bf6f\",\n                            \"lessThan\": \"5e4627d3513e60accfce9d5f4c7fa95251ef93d6\",\n                            \"status\": \"affected\",\n                            \"versionType\": \"git\"\n                        }\n                    ]\n                }"},{"ecosystem":"Vendor product","name":"Linux","ranges":[],"versions":[],"rawVersionEvidence":"{\n                    \"product\": \"Linux\",\n                    \"vendor\": \"Linux\",\n                    \"defaultStatus\": \"affected\",\n                    \"repo\": \"https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git\",\n                    \"programFiles\": [\n                        \"fs/nfsd/nfs4state.c\"\n                    ],\n                    \"versions\": [\n                        {\n                            \"version\": \"6.10\",\n                            \"status\": \"affected\"\n                        },\n                        {\n                            \"version\": \"0\",\n                            \"lessThan\": \"6.10\",\n                            \"status\": \"unaffected\",\n                            \"versionType\": \"semver\"\n                        },\n                        {\n                            \"version\": \"6.12.109\",\n                            \"lessThanOrEqual\": \"6.12.*\",\n                            \"status\": \"unaffected\",\n                            \"versionType\": \"semver\"\n                        },\n                        {\n                            \"version\": \"6.18.50\",\n                            \"lessThanOrEqual\": \"6.18.*\",\n                            \"status\": \"unaffected\",\n                            \"versionType\": \"semver\"\n                        },\n                        {\n                            \"version\": \"7.2.4\",\n                            \"lessThanOrEqual\": \"7.2.*\",\n                            \"status\": \"unaffected\",\n                            \"versionType\": \"semver\"\n                        },\n                        {\n                            \"version\": \"7.3\",\n                            \"lessThanOrEqual\": \"*\",\n                            \"status\": \"unaffected\",\n                            \"versionType\": \"original_commit_for_fix\"\n                        }\n                    ]\n                }"}],"metrics":[{"system":"CVSS 3.1","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","score":9.8,"severity":"CRITICAL"}],"references":["https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/69ed78b6b947c9257213164678b4edf17533093b","https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/00843074d9b84824552c9679d423d29500ca5de0","https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f7cb90ddc021747fc9abfd4cf5252d425fd34eec","https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5e4627d3513e60accfce9d5f4c7fa95251ef93d6"],"sourceUrl":"https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-89688","license":"CVE Program Terms of Use","key":"cve-program:CVE-2026-89688","identifiers":["CVE-2026-89688"]},"retained":false,"historicalAffected":[]}],"coverage":[{"source":"cisa-kev:global","scope":"Complete CISA KEV catalog; all vendors. Missing entries do not establish absence of exploitation.","generation":"2026-11-09T04:03:51.7811525+00:00","complete":true,"records":1769,"lastAttemptAt":"2026-11-09T04:03:51.7811525+00:00","lastSuccessAt":"2026-11-09T04:03:51.9477173+00:00","error":null,"lastVerifiedAt":"2026-11-09T04:03:51.9477231+00:00","snapshotPublishedAt":null,"importing":false,"stagedRecords":0,"checkedIdentifiers":null,"expectedIdentifiers":null,"failedIdentifiers":null},{"source":"cve-program","scope":"Official CVE Program baseline and cumulative hourly delta; all vendors, published and rejected records","generation":"cve-24e6fde7b744113daefb8f6135035fb8a5c69c9617c9c0d40574a0376532ffd3-246bcd291098e4bae24ec491a133b97526d1f4514f8eb34817e1ec280d43b276","complete":true,"records":421286,"lastAttemptAt":"2026-11-09T04:02:14.2951792+00:00","lastSuccessAt":"2026-11-09T04:02:14.2751612+00:00","error":null,"lastVerifiedAt":"2026-11-09T04:02:14.2951792+00:00","snapshotPublishedAt":"2026-11-09T03:29:47+00:00","importing":false,"stagedRecords":0,"checkedIdentifiers":null,"expectedIdentifiers":null,"failedIdentifiers":null},{"source":"euvd","scope":"Rolling EUVD lookups of CVE aliases in current public OSV archives; 500 identifiers per refresh, rechecked after 48 hours. Not a global EUVD catalog. Successful not-found lookups count as checked; they do not imply withdrawal or safety. No reader inventory is sent.","generation":"enrichment-0e1130a95bab4b43bc10624fd5ee853a","complete":false,"records":13654,"lastAttemptAt":"2026-11-09T04:16:03.8367163+00:00","lastSuccessAt":"2026-11-09T04:16:03.832+00:00","error":"8 identifier lookups failed; latest failures include HTTP 403. Other identifiers were checked independently.","lastVerifiedAt":"2026-11-09T04:16:03.832+00:00","snapshotPublishedAt":null,"importing":false,"stagedRecords":0,"checkedIdentifiers":13653,"expectedIdentifiers":13706,"failedIdentifiers":8},{"source":"first-epss:nuget","scope":"FIRST EPSS for explicit CVE aliases in the collected public NuGet archive. Not a global EPSS backfill.","generation":"2026-11-09T04:03:51.7811525+00:00","complete":true,"records":1096,"lastAttemptAt":"2026-11-09T04:03:51.7811525+00:00","lastSuccessAt":"2026-11-09T04:03:51.948408+00:00","error":null,"lastVerifiedAt":"2026-11-09T04:03:51.9484081+00:00","snapshotPublishedAt":null,"importing":false,"stagedRecords":0,"checkedIdentifiers":null,"expectedIdentifiers":null,"failedIdentifiers":null},{"source":"nvd","scope":"Rolling NVD lookups of CVE aliases in current public OSV archives; 500 identifiers per refresh, rechecked after 48 hours. Not a global NVD catalog. Successful not-found lookups count as checked; they do not imply withdrawal or safety. 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