{"id":"CVE-2026-91860","revision":null,"records":[{"revision":"e33f30017dc24756919e97807c360c07","observedAt":"2026-10-23T15:48:27.903+00:00","statement":{"source":"cve-program","id":"CVE-2026-91860","aliases":[],"title":"Prototype Pollution in Vaadin Charts and Component Base via Unfiltered Deep Merge","description":"A prototype pollution vulnerability exists in the deep merge helpers of Vaadin Charts and Vaadin Component Base. Merging an object the application does not control into a chart configuration or into a component's i18n property writes onto Object.prototype, making the injected properties visible to every object in the running application.\n\n\nUsers of affected versions should apply the following mitigation or upgrade. Releases that have fixed this issue include:\n\nProduct version\nVaadin 23.0.0 - 23.6.13\nVaadin 24.0.0 - 24.9.20\nVaadin 24.10.0 - 24.10.9\nVaadin 25.0.0 - 25.1.11\nVaadin 25.2.0 - 25.2.6\n\nMitigation\nUpgrade to 23.6.14\nUpgrade to 24.9.21\nUpgrade to 24.10.10\nUpgrade to 25.1.12\nUpgrade to 25.2.7 or newer\n\nPlease note that Vaadin versions 10-13 and 15-22 are no longer supported and you should update either to the latest 23, 24, 25 version.\n\nArtifacts\nMaven coordinates Vulnerable versions Fixed version\ncom.vaadin:vaadin 23.0.0 - 23.6.13 >=23.6.14\ncom.vaadin:vaadin 24.0.0 - 24.9.20 >=24.9.21\ncom.vaadin:vaadin 24.10.0 - 24.10.9 >=24.10.10\ncom.vaadin:vaadin 25.0.0 - 25.1.11 >=25.1.12\ncom.vaadin:vaadin 25.2.0 - 25.2.6 >=25.2.7\ncom.vaadin:vaadin-core 24.7.0 - 24.9.20 >=24.9.21\ncom.vaadin:vaadin-core 24.10.0 - 24.10.9 >=24.10.10\ncom.vaadin:vaadin-core 25.0.0 - 25.1.11 >=25.1.12\ncom.vaadin:vaadin-core 25.2.0 - 25.2.6 >=25.2.7\ncom.vaadin:vaadin-charts-flow 23.0.0 - 23.6.13 >=23.6.14\ncom.vaadin:vaadin-charts-flow 24.0.0 - 24.9.20 >=24.9.21\ncom.vaadin:vaadin-charts-flow 24.10.0 - 24.10.9 >=24.10.10\ncom.vaadin:vaadin-charts-flow 25.0.0 - 25.1.11 >=25.1.12\ncom.vaadin:vaadin-charts-flow 25.2.0 - 25.2.6 >=25.2.7\n\nnpm packages\nnpm package Vulnerable versions Fixed version\n@vaadin/charts 23.0.0 - 23.6.4 >=23.6.5\n@vaadin/charts 24.0.0 - 24.9.17 >=24.9.18\n@vaadin/charts 24.10.0 - 24.10.4 >=24.10.5\n@vaadin/charts 25.0.0 - 25.1.11 >=25.1.12\n@vaadin/charts 25.2.0 - 25.2.8 >=25.2.9\n@vaadin/component-base 24.7.0 - 24.9.17 >=24.9.18\n@vaadin/component-base 24.10.0 - 24.10.4 >=24.10.5\n@vaadin/component-base 25.0.0 - 25.1.11 >=25.1.12\n@vaadin/component-base 25.2.0 - 25.2.8 >=25.2.9","state":0,"publishedAt":"2026-09-30T13:13:05.996+00:00","modifiedAt":"2026-09-30T14:26:23.618+00:00","affected":[{"ecosystem":"https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2","name":"com.vaadin:vaadin","ranges":[],"versions":[],"rawVersionEvidence":"{\n \"collectionURL\": \"https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2\",\n \"defaultStatus\": \"unaffected\",\n \"packageName\": \"com.vaadin:vaadin\",\n \"product\": \"vaadin\",\n \"repo\": \"https://github.com/vaadin/platform\",\n \"vendor\": \"vaadin\",\n \"versions\": [\n {\n \"lessThan\": \"23.6.14\",\n \"status\": \"affected\",\n \"version\": \"23.0.0\",\n \"versionType\": \"maven\"\n },\n {\n \"lessThan\": \"24.9.21\",\n \"status\": \"affected\",\n \"version\": \"24.0.0\",\n \"versionType\": \"maven\"\n },\n {\n \"lessThan\": \"24.10.10\",\n \"status\": \"affected\",\n \"version\": \"24.10.0\",\n \"versionType\": \"maven\"\n },\n {\n \"lessThan\": \"25.1.12\",\n \"status\": \"affected\",\n \"version\": \"25.0.0\",\n \"versionType\": \"maven\"\n },\n {\n \"lessThan\": \"25.2.7\",\n \"status\": \"affected\",\n \"version\": \"25.2.0\",\n \"versionType\": \"maven\"\n }\n ]\n }"},{"ecosystem":"https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2","name":"com.vaadin:vaadin-core","ranges":[],"versions":[],"rawVersionEvidence":"{\n \"collectionURL\": \"https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2\",\n \"defaultStatus\": \"unaffected\",\n \"packageName\": \"com.vaadin:vaadin-core\",\n \"product\": \"vaadin-core\",\n \"repo\": \"https://github.com/vaadin/platform\",\n \"vendor\": \"vaadin\",\n \"versions\": [\n {\n \"lessThan\": \"24.9.21\",\n \"status\": \"affected\",\n \"version\": \"24.7.0\",\n \"versionType\": \"maven\"\n },\n {\n \"lessThan\": \"24.10.10\",\n \"status\": \"affected\",\n \"version\": \"24.10.0\",\n \"versionType\": \"maven\"\n },\n {\n \"lessThan\": \"25.1.12\",\n \"status\": \"affected\",\n \"version\": \"25.0.0\",\n \"versionType\": \"maven\"\n },\n {\n \"lessThan\": \"25.2.7\",\n \"status\": \"affected\",\n \"version\": \"25.2.0\",\n \"versionType\": \"maven\"\n }\n ]\n }"},{"ecosystem":"https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2","name":"com.vaadin:vaadin-charts-flow","ranges":[],"versions":[],"rawVersionEvidence":"{\n \"collectionURL\": \"https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2\",\n \"defaultStatus\": \"unaffected\",\n \"packageName\": \"com.vaadin:vaadin-charts-flow\",\n \"product\": \"vaadin-charts-flow\",\n \"repo\": \"https://github.com/vaadin/flow-components\",\n \"vendor\": \"vaadin\",\n \"versions\": [\n {\n \"lessThan\": \"23.6.14\",\n \"status\": \"affected\",\n \"version\": \"23.0.0\",\n \"versionType\": \"maven\"\n },\n {\n \"lessThan\": \"24.9.21\",\n \"status\": \"affected\",\n \"version\": \"24.0.0\",\n \"versionType\": \"maven\"\n },\n {\n \"lessThan\": \"24.10.10\",\n \"status\": \"affected\",\n \"version\": \"24.10.0\",\n \"versionType\": \"maven\"\n },\n {\n \"lessThan\": \"25.1.12\",\n \"status\": \"affected\",\n \"version\": \"25.0.0\",\n \"versionType\": \"maven\"\n },\n {\n \"lessThan\": \"25.2.7\",\n \"status\": \"affected\",\n \"version\": \"25.2.0\",\n \"versionType\": \"maven\"\n }\n ]\n }"},{"ecosystem":"https://registry.npmjs.org","name":"@vaadin/charts","ranges":[],"versions":[],"rawVersionEvidence":"{\n \"collectionURL\": \"https://registry.npmjs.org\",\n \"defaultStatus\": \"unaffected\",\n \"packageName\": \"@vaadin/charts\",\n \"product\": \"@vaadin/charts\",\n \"repo\": \"https://github.com/vaadin/web-components\",\n \"vendor\": \"vaadin\",\n \"versions\": [\n {\n \"lessThan\": \"23.6.5\",\n \"status\": \"affected\",\n \"version\": \"23.0.0\",\n \"versionType\": \"semver\"\n },\n {\n \"lessThan\": \"24.9.18\",\n \"status\": \"affected\",\n \"version\": \"24.0.0\",\n \"versionType\": \"semver\"\n },\n {\n \"lessThan\": \"24.10.5\",\n \"status\": \"affected\",\n \"version\": \"24.10.0\",\n \"versionType\": \"semver\"\n },\n {\n \"lessThan\": \"25.1.12\",\n \"status\": \"affected\",\n \"version\": \"25.0.0\",\n \"versionType\": \"semver\"\n },\n {\n \"lessThan\": \"25.2.9\",\n \"status\": \"affected\",\n \"version\": \"25.2.0\",\n \"versionType\": \"semver\"\n }\n ]\n }"},{"ecosystem":"https://registry.npmjs.org","name":"@vaadin/component-base","ranges":[],"versions":[],"rawVersionEvidence":"{\n \"collectionURL\": \"https://registry.npmjs.org\",\n \"defaultStatus\": \"unaffected\",\n \"packageName\": \"@vaadin/component-base\",\n \"product\": \"@vaadin/component-base\",\n \"repo\": \"https://github.com/vaadin/web-components\",\n \"vendor\": \"vaadin\",\n \"versions\": [\n {\n \"lessThan\": \"24.9.18\",\n \"status\": \"affected\",\n \"version\": \"24.7.0\",\n \"versionType\": \"semver\"\n },\n {\n \"lessThan\": \"24.10.5\",\n \"status\": \"affected\",\n \"version\": \"24.10.0\",\n \"versionType\": \"semver\"\n },\n {\n \"lessThan\": \"25.1.12\",\n \"status\": \"affected\",\n \"version\": \"25.0.0\",\n \"versionType\": \"semver\"\n },\n {\n \"lessThan\": \"25.2.9\",\n \"status\": \"affected\",\n \"version\": \"25.2.0\",\n \"versionType\": \"semver\"\n }\n ]\n }"}],"metrics":[{"system":"CVSS 4.0","vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N","score":6.3,"severity":"MEDIUM"}],"references":["https://vaadin.com/security/cve-2026-91860","https://github.com/vaadin/web-components/pull/12483","https://github.com/vaadin/web-components/pull/12492","https://github.com/vaadin/web-components/pull/12493","https://github.com/vaadin/web-components/pull/12494","https://github.com/vaadin/web-components/pull/12496","https://github.com/vaadin/web-components/pull/12559"],"sourceUrl":"https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-91860","license":"CVE Program Terms of Use","key":"cve-program:CVE-2026-91860","identifiers":["CVE-2026-91860"]},"retained":false,"historicalAffected":[]}],"coverage":[{"source":"cisa-kev:global","scope":"Complete CISA KEV catalog; all vendors. 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