{"id":"CVE-2026-98149","revision":null,"records":[{"revision":"15ee1ebd88fa4d1fbad52f4222365bd4","observedAt":"2026-10-23T15:48:27.903+00:00","statement":{"source":"cve-program","id":"CVE-2026-98149","aliases":[],"title":"bpf: Fix percpu map update indexing with sparse CPU IDs","description":"In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nbpf: Fix percpu map update indexing with sparse CPU IDs\n\nPer-CPU array, hash, and cgroup storage map updates without BPF_F_CPU\nor BPF_F_ALL_CPUS use a value buffer whose per-CPU slots are packed in\npossible-CPU order. The buffer is sized as:\n\n  round_up(value_size, 8) * num_possible_cpus()\n\nThe update paths iterate over possible CPUs, but use the logical CPU ID\nto calculate the source offset:\n\n  value + size * cpu\n\nThis only works when possible CPU IDs are contiguous starting at zero.\n\nFor example, with a possible CPU mask of 0,2-3, the buffer contains\nthree slots corresponding to CPUs 0, 2, and 3. CPU2 is therefore\nexpected to use slot 1 and CPU3 slot 2. Instead, the current code uses\nslots 2 and 3 respectively, causing incorrect per-CPU values and an\nout-of-bounds read from the update buffer for CPU3.\n\nThe corresponding lookup paths already use a dense offset while\niterating over possible CPUs. Do the same for the array, hash, and\ncgroup storage update paths, advancing the source offset once for each\npossible CPU. BPF_F_ALL_CPUS continues to use the same value for every\nCPU.","state":0,"publishedAt":"2026-09-25T10:36:22.182+00:00","modifiedAt":"2026-10-19T09:14:42.35+00:00","affected":[{"ecosystem":"Vendor product","name":"Linux","ranges":[],"versions":[],"rawVersionEvidence":"{\n                    \"product\": \"Linux\",\n                    \"vendor\": \"Linux\",\n                    \"defaultStatus\": \"unaffected\",\n                    \"repo\": \"https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git\",\n                    \"programFiles\": [\n                        \"kernel/bpf/arraymap.c\",\n                        \"kernel/bpf/hashtab.c\",\n                        \"kernel/bpf/local_storage.c\"\n                    ],\n                    \"versions\": [\n                        {\n                            \"version\": \"8eb76cb03f0f6c2bd7b15cf45dcffcd6bd07a360\",\n                            \"lessThan\": \"c16c62c91e5d6737a9fbb0a541b8b34610470a2b\",\n                            \"status\": \"affected\",\n                            \"versionType\": \"git\"\n                        },\n                        {\n                            \"version\": \"8eb76cb03f0f6c2bd7b15cf45dcffcd6bd07a360\",\n                            \"lessThan\": \"75b0a6db4300e4c2c9e97a0848deaa7acfb42fb7\",\n                            \"status\": \"affected\",\n                            \"versionType\": \"git\"\n                        }\n                    ]\n                }"},{"ecosystem":"Vendor product","name":"Linux","ranges":[],"versions":[],"rawVersionEvidence":"{\n                    \"product\": \"Linux\",\n                    \"vendor\": \"Linux\",\n                    \"defaultStatus\": \"affected\",\n                    \"repo\": \"https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git\",\n                    \"programFiles\": [\n                        \"kernel/bpf/arraymap.c\",\n                        \"kernel/bpf/hashtab.c\",\n                        \"kernel/bpf/local_storage.c\"\n                    ],\n                    \"versions\": [\n                        {\n                            \"version\": \"7.0\",\n                            \"status\": \"affected\"\n                        },\n                        {\n                            \"version\": \"0\",\n                            \"lessThan\": \"7.0\",\n                            \"status\": \"unaffected\",\n                            \"versionType\": \"semver\"\n                        },\n                        {\n                            \"version\": \"7.2.7\",\n                            \"lessThanOrEqual\": \"7.2.*\",\n                            \"status\": \"unaffected\",\n                            \"versionType\": \"semver\"\n                        },\n                        {\n                            \"version\": \"7.3\",\n                            \"lessThanOrEqual\": \"*\",\n                            \"status\": \"unaffected\",\n                            \"versionType\": \"original_commit_for_fix\"\n                        }\n                    ]\n                }"}],"metrics":[],"references":["https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c16c62c91e5d6737a9fbb0a541b8b34610470a2b","https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/75b0a6db4300e4c2c9e97a0848deaa7acfb42fb7"],"sourceUrl":"https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-98149","license":"CVE Program Terms of Use","key":"cve-program:CVE-2026-98149","identifiers":["CVE-2026-98149"]},"retained":false,"historicalAffected":[]}],"coverage":[{"source":"cisa-kev:global","scope":"Complete CISA KEV catalog; all vendors. Missing entries do not establish absence of exploitation.","generation":"2026-11-09T01:02:10.7447709+00:00","complete":true,"records":1769,"lastAttemptAt":"2026-11-09T01:02:10.7447709+00:00","lastSuccessAt":"2026-11-09T01:02:10.8951096+00:00","error":null,"lastVerifiedAt":"2026-11-09T01:02:10.8951131+00:00","snapshotPublishedAt":null,"importing":false,"stagedRecords":0,"checkedIdentifiers":null,"expectedIdentifiers":null,"failedIdentifiers":null},{"source":"cve-program","scope":"Official CVE Program baseline and cumulative hourly delta; all vendors, published and rejected records","generation":"cve-eaa64dac63caa79c8d4905619258c41c51b39e461b996124e1a21b5e85e7e738-06f887e3cff12cdbfc1e6b879a816e143efd9863ce6bea9ec9f7392bb9208c22","complete":true,"records":421267,"lastAttemptAt":"2026-11-09T01:02:10.4183693+00:00","lastSuccessAt":"2026-11-09T00:02:15.5944139+00:00","error":"InvalidOperationException","lastVerifiedAt":"2026-11-09T00:02:15.6996628+00:00","snapshotPublishedAt":"2026-11-08T23:22:42+00:00","importing":false,"stagedRecords":0,"checkedIdentifiers":null,"expectedIdentifiers":null,"failedIdentifiers":null},{"source":"euvd","scope":"Rolling EUVD lookups of CVE aliases in current public OSV archives; 500 identifiers per refresh, rechecked after 48 hours. Not a global EUVD catalog. Successful not-found lookups count as checked; they do not imply withdrawal or safety. No reader inventory is sent.","generation":"enrichment-ad1daa57fd0d4d4ba18256a2340415a0","complete":false,"records":13654,"lastAttemptAt":"2026-11-09T01:13:59.0733242+00:00","lastSuccessAt":"2026-11-09T01:13:59.069+00:00","error":null,"lastVerifiedAt":"2026-11-09T01:13:59.069+00:00","snapshotPublishedAt":null,"importing":false,"stagedRecords":0,"checkedIdentifiers":13626,"expectedIdentifiers":13706,"failedIdentifiers":0},{"source":"first-epss:nuget","scope":"FIRST EPSS for explicit CVE aliases in the collected public NuGet archive. Not a global EPSS backfill.","generation":"2026-11-09T01:02:10.7447709+00:00","complete":true,"records":1096,"lastAttemptAt":"2026-11-09T01:02:10.7447709+00:00","lastSuccessAt":"2026-11-09T01:02:10.8958676+00:00","error":null,"lastVerifiedAt":"2026-11-09T01:02:10.8958678+00:00","snapshotPublishedAt":null,"importing":false,"stagedRecords":0,"checkedIdentifiers":null,"expectedIdentifiers":null,"failedIdentifiers":null},{"source":"nvd","scope":"Rolling NVD lookups of CVE aliases in current public OSV archives; 500 identifiers per refresh, rechecked after 48 hours. Not a global NVD catalog. Successful not-found lookups count as checked; they do not imply withdrawal or safety. No reader inventory is sent.","generation":"enrichment-cfd5ade15e524f2aab9bbdd1588fc1b0","complete":true,"records":13666,"lastAttemptAt":"2026-11-09T01:02:13.0307833+00:00","lastSuccessAt":"2026-11-09T01:02:13.027+00:00","error":null,"lastVerifiedAt":"2026-11-09T01:02:13.027+00:00","snapshotPublishedAt":null,"importing":false,"stagedRecords":0,"checkedIdentifiers":13706,"expectedIdentifiers":13706,"failedIdentifiers":0},{"source":"osv:Go","scope":"Complete OSV Go ecosystem archive, including withdrawn and malicious-package source records; statement counts are not unique CVE counts","generation":"go-980593e6977a6d1b4fb1eed5a1ffe88a468736f89f0a06f710924ad59132c023","complete":true,"records":9914,"lastAttemptAt":"2026-11-09T01:02:10.6696355+00:00","lastSuccessAt":"2026-11-08T11:07:07.068788+00:00","error":null,"lastVerifiedAt":"2026-11-09T01:02:10.6696355+00:00","snapshotPublishedAt":"2026-11-08T11:02:46+00:00","importing":false,"stagedRecords":0,"checkedIdentifiers":null,"expectedIdentifiers":null,"failedIdentifiers":null},{"source":"osv:NuGet","scope":"Complete OSV NuGet ecosystem archive, including GitHub Advisory Database records; NuGet version matching only","generation":"nuget-fde804134ecdda0ddd5ff5c26ee1fff5a6fa659311f7ef2e51c6ad54964db0e2","complete":true,"records":1971,"lastAttemptAt":"2026-11-09T01:02:10.4684348+00:00","lastSuccessAt":"2026-11-06T19:03:17.0399903+00:00","error":null,"lastVerifiedAt":"2026-11-09T01:02:10.4684348+00:00","snapshotPublishedAt":"2026-11-06T18:17:57+00:00","importing":false,"stagedRecords":0,"checkedIdentifiers":null,"expectedIdentifiers":null,"failedIdentifiers":null},{"source":"osv:crates.io","scope":"Complete OSV crates.io ecosystem archive, including withdrawn and malicious-package source records; statement counts are not unique CVE counts","generation":"crates.io-3b1150af6d7ada2c07356cbab4ead5224c1485027890f71c71d0742cddf0b9e8","complete":true,"records":3055,"lastAttemptAt":"2026-11-09T01:02:10.6816953+00:00","lastSuccessAt":"2026-11-09T00:02:23.4330288+00:00","error":null,"lastVerifiedAt":"2026-11-09T01:02:10.6816953+00:00","snapshotPublishedAt":"2026-11-08T23:17:54+00:00","importing":false,"stagedRecords":0,"checkedIdentifiers":null,"expectedIdentifiers":null,"failedIdentifiers":null},{"source":"osv:npm","scope":"Complete OSV npm ecosystem archive, including withdrawn and malicious-package source records; statement counts are not unique CVE counts","generation":"npm-f8647d7ba64b1ba0dfdc7130944766d5b36d5b77d18fff0c79e651a4cff3c2b9","complete":true,"records":231293,"lastAttemptAt":"2026-11-09T01:02:10.5692363+00:00","lastSuccessAt":"2026-11-08T11:06:56.2918717+00:00","error":null,"lastVerifiedAt":"2026-11-09T01:02:10.5692363+00:00","snapshotPublishedAt":"2026-11-08T11:02:50+00:00","importing":false,"stagedRecords":0,"checkedIdentifiers":null,"expectedIdentifiers":null,"failedIdentifiers":null}]}