{
    "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
    "dataVersion": "5.2",
    "cveMetadata": {
        "cveId": "CVE-2026-98451",
        "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "state": "PUBLISHED",
        "assignerShortName": "Linux",
        "dateReserved": "2026-09-25T10:25:14.350Z",
        "datePublished": "2026-10-18T15:15:01.473Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2026-10-24T14:08:53.021Z"
    },
    "containers": {
        "cna": {
            "providerMetadata": {
                "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
                "shortName": "Linux",
                "dateUpdated": "2026-10-24T14:08:53.021Z"
            },
            "descriptions": [
                {
                    "lang": "en",
                    "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nsmb: client: use finish_no_open() for non-regular inodes\n\nAn O_CREAT open can find an existing symlink or another non-regular\ninode. cifs_atomic_open() calls finish_open() on it and attaches a\ncifsFileInfo. Symlink inodes have no CIFS release operation, so the\ndentry reference held by cifsFileInfo is leaked. FMODE_OPENED also\nprevents the VFS from following the symlink.\n\nTrack whether cifs_do_create() returned an open server handle. For\nnon-regular inodes, close the handle if present, remove the pending\nopen, and call finish_no_open() so the VFS can continue the lookup.\nDo not set FMODE_CREATED unless a regular file was opened. For\nO_NOFOLLOW with __O_REGULAR, return -ELOOP before the VFS's\n-EFTYPE check.\n\nDefer closing a legacy POSIX handle on a non-regular inode until\nafter inode lookup. This avoids closing it again if lookup fails."
                }
            ],
            "metrics": [
                {
                    "cvssV3_1": {
                        "version": "3.1",
                        "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                        "baseScore": 8.8,
                        "baseSeverity": "HIGH"
                    },
                    "scenarios": [
                        {
                            "lang": "en",
                            "value": "AV:N - `openat(O_CREAT)` reaches `cifs_atomic_open()` and `cifs_do_create()`; a remote SMB2 server can return a CREATE/reparse response identifying the object as `IO_REPARSE_TAG_LX_FIFO`, so the causative inode type arrives over routable SMB.\nAC:L - The server can return a FIFO for any fresh, uncached requested name; after the victim's O_CREAT, `finish_open()` and `cifs_new_fileinfo()` deterministically create the type confusion without a race or an uncontrollable precondition.\nPR:N - A malicious SMB endpoint needs no account or capability on the client; the SMB session authenticates the victim outward to the server, which directly controls the CREATE and reparse responses.\nUI:R - The remote server cannot initiate `cifs_atomic_open()` itself; a victim must mount or access its share and issue an O_CREAT open, after which the server can substitute the non-regular inode response.\nS:U - The confused `cifsFileInfo` and resulting pipe operations execute within the vulnerable client's kernel security authority and do not cross a VM, IOMMU, or other security boundary.\nC:H - `cifs_set_ops()` installs `pipefifo_fops`, but `finish_open(..., generic_file_open)` skips `fifo_open()` and `cifs_new_fileinfo()` puts a `cifsFileInfo` in `private_data`; `fifo_pipe_read()` then treats its fields as pipe buffers and pages, creating disclosure-capable type confusion.\nI:H - `pipe_release()` and `pipe_resize_ring()` treat the `cifsFileInfo` as `pipe_inode_info`, modifying fake mutex, counter, waitqueue, and buffer-pointer fields and potentially freeing the misinterpreted `pipe->bufs`, providing kernel-memory corruption primitives.\nA:H - Closing the returned FIFO fd invokes `pipe_release()` on the `cifsFileInfo`; locking its list pointers as a pipe mutex and accessing fake pipe state can immediately oops or hang the kernel, beyond the separate symlink reference leak."
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "affected": [
                {
                    "product": "Linux",
                    "vendor": "Linux",
                    "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
                    "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
                    "programFiles": [
                        "fs/smb/client/dir.c"
                    ],
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "version": "d2c127197dfc0b2bae62a52e1e0d3e3ff493919e",
                            "lessThan": "045532f920d86dd76600b635f9756e5fd671ddfc",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "d2c127197dfc0b2bae62a52e1e0d3e3ff493919e",
                            "lessThan": "ed03d547598c92a036f20e89156540995cac889a",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "d2c127197dfc0b2bae62a52e1e0d3e3ff493919e",
                            "lessThan": "70a7918fda54a06d836acc91eb9a3c7e860fe0a0",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "d2c127197dfc0b2bae62a52e1e0d3e3ff493919e",
                            "lessThan": "3c07deb26273155c180aedfd9041ab58015d2521",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "d2c127197dfc0b2bae62a52e1e0d3e3ff493919e",
                            "lessThan": "e66cf1625ec4a3fe68346119f371def713fd0a4d",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        }
                    ]
                },
                {
                    "product": "Linux",
                    "vendor": "Linux",
                    "defaultStatus": "affected",
                    "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
                    "programFiles": [
                        "fs/smb/client/dir.c"
                    ],
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "version": "3.6",
                            "status": "affected"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "0",
                            "lessThan": "3.6",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.6.160",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.12.113",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.18.56",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "7.2.9",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "7.2.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "7.3",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "cpeApplicability": [
                {
                    "nodes": [
                        {
                            "operator": "OR",
                            "negate": false,
                            "cpeMatch": [
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "3.6",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "6.6.160"
                                },
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "3.6",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "6.12.113"
                                },
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "3.6",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "6.18.56"
                                },
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "3.6",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "7.2.9"
                                },
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "3.6",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "7.3"
                                }
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                    ]
                }
            ],
            "references": [
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/045532f920d86dd76600b635f9756e5fd671ddfc"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ed03d547598c92a036f20e89156540995cac889a"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/70a7918fda54a06d836acc91eb9a3c7e860fe0a0"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3c07deb26273155c180aedfd9041ab58015d2521"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e66cf1625ec4a3fe68346119f371def713fd0a4d"
                }
            ],
            "title": "smb: client: use finish_no_open() for non-regular inodes",
            "x_generator": {
                "engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
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    }
}