{
    "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
    "dataVersion": "5.2",
    "cveMetadata": {
        "cveId": "CVE-2026-98945",
        "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "state": "PUBLISHED",
        "assignerShortName": "Linux",
        "dateReserved": "2026-09-25T10:25:14.381Z",
        "datePublished": "2026-10-23T12:19:04.191Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2026-10-24T14:09:36.632Z"
    },
    "containers": {
        "cna": {
            "providerMetadata": {
                "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
                "shortName": "Linux",
                "dateUpdated": "2026-10-24T14:09:36.632Z"
            },
            "descriptions": [
                {
                    "lang": "en",
                    "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nHID: steam: Rearrange teardown sequence\n\nThis fixes a narrow window during the teardown sequence where callbacks\ncould still be scheduled during cleanup that would then have a dangling\npointer to the now-freed steam struct.\n\nThis also puts work canceling for rumble and mode switch in\nsteam_unregister, as that shouldn't persist while the client hdev is open."
                }
            ],
            "metrics": [
                {
                    "cvssV3_1": {
                        "version": "3.1",
                        "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                        "baseScore": 7.8,
                        "baseSeverity": "HIGH"
                    },
                    "scenarios": [
                        {
                            "lang": "en",
                            "value": "AV:L - `uhid_char_write()` accepts `UHID_CREATE2` with `BUS_USB` and Valve 0x28de:0x1205, causing `hid_add_device()` to bind `steam_probe()` and create the FF input device. The local actor races `evdev_write(EV_FF)` with `UHID_DESTROY`, whose `uhid_dev_destroy()` path reaches the patched `steam_remove()`.\nAC:L - `steam_play_effect()` queues `coalesce_rumble_work` for HZ/20; repeated EV_FF writes can queue it after old `steam_remove()` cancels work but before `steam_input_unregister()` removes evdev. The attacker controls both EV_FF submission and UHID teardown, making the race repeatable.\nPR:L - `uhid_char_write()`, `uhid_dev_create2()`, and `evdev_write()` contain no capability or namespace-admin check; access is governed by device-node DAC. An ordinary logged-in user granted `/dev/uhid` and the created `/dev/input/event*` therefore needs only low privileges.\nUI:N - The attacking process creates the forged Steam Deck, uploads and plays rumble, and destroys its own UHID device; the delayed work then runs automatically. No victim must plug in hardware, open a file, or approve an action.\nS:U - `steam_remove()` releases the devm-allocated `struct steam_device`, and the stale work item subsequently accesses memory within the same host kernel. No VM, IOMMU, or other security-authority boundary is crossed.\nC:H - `steam_coalesce_rumble_cb()` reads freed `rumble_left/right`, then `steam_haptic_rumble()` follows the freed `steam->hdev` into HID report metadata. Reclaiming these slabs makes the UAF reads attacker-directed, supporting high confidentiality impact.\nI:H - `steam_coalesce_rumble_cb()` locks the freed `report_mutex`, can requeue the embedded freed work item, and `steam_send_report()` dispatches through `steam->hdev->ll_driver->raw_request`. Controlled slab reuse therefore permits write and control-flow corruption.\nA:H - The delayed `steam_coalesce_rumble_cb()` or `steam_haptic_rumble_cb()` can run after devres frees `steam`, so its mutex, workqueue, and HID dereferences can oops or panic the kernel. The actor can recreate the UHID device and repeat the teardown."
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "affected": [
                {
                    "product": "Linux",
                    "vendor": "Linux",
                    "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
                    "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
                    "programFiles": [
                        "drivers/hid/hid-steam.c"
                    ],
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2",
                            "lessThan": "d2587923d50c8b141ce0ccb284c714cf6054d6a7",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2",
                            "lessThan": "81a8209c09f9be7eef860ca6cc154749a6b4d243",
                            "status": "affected",
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                            "lessThan": "86724f4bcf6049c3a322f7a7b1f968210059c46a",
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                            "lessThan": "b5ea938ff776306798d3a11485c2475034f92131",
                            "status": "affected",
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                        },
                        {
                            "version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2",
                            "lessThan": "ddce9641ce924ed91ec8304577e463823a29ffaf",
                            "status": "affected",
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                            "lessThan": "6.6.160",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
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                            "status": "affected",
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                            "lessThan": "6.18.57",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
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                        {
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                            "lessThan": "7.2.11",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        }
                    ]
                },
                {
                    "product": "Linux",
                    "vendor": "Linux",
                    "defaultStatus": "affected",
                    "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
                    "programFiles": [
                        "drivers/hid/hid-steam.c"
                    ],
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "version": "6.6.160",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.12.113",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.18.57",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "7.2.11",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "7.2.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "7.3",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
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            "references": [
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d2587923d50c8b141ce0ccb284c714cf6054d6a7"
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                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/81a8209c09f9be7eef860ca6cc154749a6b4d243"
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                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ddce9641ce924ed91ec8304577e463823a29ffaf"
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            ],
            "title": "HID: steam: Rearrange teardown sequence",
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