{"id":"EUVD-2026-30080","enisaUuid":"7318d444-c33a-3408-93b9-403b95f2c2f8","description":"Next.js is a React framework for building full-stack web applications. From 13.4.13 to before 15.5.16 and 16.2.5, self-hosted applications using the built-in Node.js server can be vulnerable to server-side request forgery through crafted WebSocket upgrade requests. An attacker can cause the server to proxy requests to arbitrary internal or external destinations, which may expose internal services or cloud metadata endpoints. Vercel-hosted deployments are not affected. This vulnerability is fixed in 15.5.16 and 16.2.5.","datePublished":"May 13, 2026, 5:01:38 PM","dateUpdated":"Aug 13, 2026, 12:04:23 PM","baseScore":8.6,"baseScoreVersion":"3.1","baseScoreVector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N","references":"https://github.com/vercel/next.js/security/advisories/GHSA-c4j6-fc7j-m34r\n","aliases":"CVE-2026-44578\nGHSA-c4j6-fc7j-m34r\n","assigner":"GitHub_M","epss":35.54,"enisaIdProduct":[{"id":"cd89db0b-fbf1-32bb-b30f-a2c4012563c1","product":{"name":"next.js","vendor":{"name":"vercel"}},"product_version":"13.4.13, \u003c 15.5.16"},{"id":"db9c988d-cc6e-3b09-991c-1b75d969487d","product":{"name":"next.js","vendor":{"name":"vercel"}},"product_version":"16.0.0, \u003c 16.2.5"}],"enisaIdVendor":[{"id":"f1b0ddc6-5b52-3e3b-8f85-31aa7c07da51","vendor":{"name":"vercel"}}],"enisaIdVulnerability":[{"id":"043cabc6-6630-3327-b130-2af115a5c666","vulnerability":{"id":"GHSA-c4j6-fc7j-m34r","description":"Next.js vulnerable to server-side request forgery in applications using WebSocket upgrades","datePublished":"May 11, 2026, 3:55:15 PM","dateUpdated":"May 14, 2026, 8:38:20 PM","baseScore":0.0,"references":"https://github.com/vercel/next.js/security/advisories/GHSA-c4j6-fc7j-m34r\nhttps://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-44578\nhttps://github.com/vercel/next.js\nhttps://github.com/vercel/next.js/releases/tag/v15.5.16\nhttps://github.com/vercel/next.js/releases/tag/v16.2.5\n","enisa_id":"EUVD-2026-30080\n","aliases":"GHSA-c4j6-fc7j-m34r\nCVE-2026-44578\n","epss":0.0,"dataProcessed":"Oct 25, 2026, 1:55:50 AM","vulnerabilityProduct":[],"vulnerabilityVendor":[]}},{"id":"0e8923b6-797d-318a-8f5e-850c22d83c4e","vulnerability":{"id":"CVE-2026-44578","description":"Next.js is a React framework for building full-stack web applications. From 13.4.13 to before 15.5.16 and 16.2.5, self-hosted applications using the built-in Node.js server can be vulnerable to server-side request forgery through crafted WebSocket upgrade requests. An attacker can cause the server to proxy requests to arbitrary internal or external destinations, which may expose internal services or cloud metadata endpoints. Vercel-hosted deployments are not affected. This vulnerability is fixed in 15.5.16 and 16.2.5.","datePublished":"May 13, 2026, 5:01:38 PM","dateUpdated":"Aug 13, 2026, 12:04:23 PM","status":"PUBLISHED","baseScore":8.6,"baseScoreVersion":"3.1","baseScoreVector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N","references":"https://github.com/vercel/next.js/security/advisories/GHSA-c4j6-fc7j-m34r\n","enisa_id":"EUVD-2026-30080\n","assigner":"GitHub_M","epss":35.54,"dataProcessed":"Oct 28, 2026, 7:17:27 AM","vulnerabilityProduct":[{"id":"78715899-fcfc-3562-bd67-18cfcf60bc3b","product":{"name":"next.js","vendor":{"name":"vercel"}},"product_version":"13.4.13, \u003c 15.5.16"},{"id":"84ef33c0-7921-34b2-834b-e8036ac986c1","product":{"name":"next.js","vendor":{"name":"vercel"}},"product_version":"16.0.0, \u003c 16.2.5"}],"vulnerabilityVendor":[{"id":"96ff70ca-385a-36ab-8fec-e02941796612","vendor":{"name":"vercel"}}]}}],"enisaIdAdvisory":[{"id":"23b9e4ee-2720-3c15-b38f-8ad46c76b50e","advisory":{"id":"RHSA-2026:34608","description":"Red Hat Security Advisory: Streams for Apache Kafka 2.9.4 release and security update","summary":"Streams for Apache Kafka 2.9.4 is now available from the Red Hat Customer Portal.\n\nRed Hat Product Security has rated this update as having a security impact of Moderate. A Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) base score, which gives a detailed severity rating, is available for each vulnerability from the CVE link(s) in the References section.","datePublished":"Jul 2, 2026, 12:03:15 AM","dateUpdated":"Oct 23, 2026, 11:03:22 AM","baseScore":0.0,"references":"https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:34608\nhttps://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/advisories/2026/rhsa-2026_34608.json\n","aliases":"CVE-2024-29371\nCVE-2025-13465\nCVE-2025-58056\nCVE-2026-1002\nCVE-2026-4800\nCVE-2026-6860\nCVE-2026-23864\nCVE-2026-24281\nCVE-2026-24308\nCVE-2026-27980\nCVE-2026-33870\nCVE-2026-33871\nCVE-2026-34480\nCVE-2026-39852\nCVE-2026-41240\nCVE-2026-42044\nCVE-2026-42583\nCVE-2026-42587\nCVE-2026-44249\nCVE-2026-44573\nCVE-2026-44574\nCVE-2026-44575\nCVE-2026-44577\nCVE-2026-44578\nCVE-2026-44579\nCVE-2026-44893\nCVE-2026-45109\nCVE-2026-45416\nCVE-2026-45674\nCVE-2026-47691\nCVE-2026-48043\nCVE-2026-48059\nCVE-2026-50010\nCVE-2026-50559\n","source":{"id":9,"name":"csaf_redhat"},"advisoryProduct":[{"id":"852b98d0-e6bd-3554-9c87-471499b39e25","product":{"name":"Streams for Apache Kafka 2.9.4","vendor":{"name":"Red Hat"}}}]}},{"id":"4bb43d21-d461-3e44-b83d-6270bd923514","advisory":{"id":"RHSA-2026:40974","description":"Red Hat Security Advisory: RHTAS 1.3.6 - Red Hat Trusted Artifact Signer Release","summary":"The 1.3.6 release of Red Hat Trusted Artifact Signer OpenShift Operator.\nFor more details please visit the product documentation at https://access.redhat.com/documentation/en-us/red_hat_trusted_artifact_signer/1.3","datePublished":"Jul 16, 2026, 11:19:42 AM","dateUpdated":"Oct 23, 2026, 5:31:48 AM","baseScore":0.0,"references":"https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:40974\nhttps://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/advisories/2026/rhsa-2026_40974.json\n","aliases":"CVE-2026-39828\nCVE-2026-39829\nCVE-2026-39830\nCVE-2026-39831\nCVE-2026-39835\nCVE-2026-42151\nCVE-2026-42154\nCVE-2026-44573\nCVE-2026-44574\nCVE-2026-44575\nCVE-2026-44577\nCVE-2026-44578\nCVE-2026-44579\nCVE-2026-45109\nCVE-2026-46597\n","source":{"id":9,"name":"csaf_redhat"},"advisoryProduct":[{"id":"0e7addbb-24c7-3d81-95dd-a3b7077160d4","product":{"name":"Red Hat Trusted Artifact Signer 1.3","vendor":{"name":"Red Hat"}}},{"id":"1ceb13d3-4472-3de5-a188-885f79eb1434","product":{"name":"registry.redhat.io/rhtas/rekor-backfill-redis-rhel9@sha256:28a5270a23b171cdaaca9adf3d6fc24db410a01fc1acdbd87b666e61215f5b3c_amd64","vendor":{"name":"Red Hat"}}},{"id":"213395f5-6df9-3e89-a9e0-3ec7c81a94d7","product":{"name":"registry.redhat.io/rhtas/certificate-transparency-rhel9@sha256:b713256acad58c623920da912e3442803a4c6d2f7354d532ff3f772740fe86ab_amd64","vendor":{"name":"Red Hat"}}},{"id":"24ffc8b8-312d-333b-b2f8-b7a716be81aa","product":{"name":"registry.redhat.io/rhtas/rekor-search-ui-rhel9@sha256:8ee5d92df659073a13d9aa71e3e5fedac97e0c555a865ebf3697591ea6a38c59_amd64","vendor":{"name":"Red Hat"}}},{"id":"48d42be0-c4cc-30a8-9528-4428f136c725","product":{"name":"registry.redhat.io/rhtas/fulcio-rhel9@sha256:ddeaf6343db4caaa9e33c6acac0ac2025b807780570bcbfaa412d0bf89b8cb9b_amd64","vendor":{"name":"Red Hat"}}},{"id":"67ba3c06-a9bd-3497-8cc5-bd199dffbc52","product":{"name":"registry.redhat.io/rhtas/rekor-server-rhel9@sha256:03a020d623cc6115237fee9579500f7b047789857df04bdc7c6c14cb37e6de7b_amd64","vendor":{"name":"Red Hat"}}},{"id":"a6ad233a-e304-36f0-8d81-07b89edc2529","product":{"name":"registry.redhat.io/rhtas/trillian-logsigner-rhel9@sha256:a480b790358eaf214628d5e9d94b9a05614b76540e35ccca33cff3319c7ae6a0_amd64","vendor":{"name":"Red Hat"}}},{"id":"b40d8161-9fef-3ba3-826f-b43c04e9fc91","product":{"name":"registry.redhat.io/rhtas/trillian-logserver-rhel9@sha256:716df3ddc8bbf4a5c25dae7dbbd1bebba91508df2bb4cc2cc1979c5e5d97923e_amd64","vendor":{"name":"Red Hat"}}},{"id":"bd73aa3f-d3d5-309f-a57f-5e39945ae84a","product":{"name":"registry.redhat.io/rhtas/trillian-database-rhel9@sha256:cbb7c79ec6053cea1269941dd40d55efb8f6437039d6cbd6a9b4ef55b6393278_amd64","vendor":{"name":"Red Hat"}}},{"id":"e3e3aa23-3b2a-3a8c-8d33-5a0395491168","product":{"name":"registry.redhat.io/rhtas/trillian-redis-rhel9@sha256:e4d9e12f8a0af0fa79ef79d0f3b938a7b1d0049baaf305168fb70a8a9922694e_amd64","vendor":{"name":"Red Hat"}}},{"id":"ecbc131c-0c43-3eb0-a4e2-8c9c8bcebb00","product":{"name":"registry.redhat.io/rhtas/timestamp-authority-rhel9@sha256:cc908b30beddb8c8857888ab0a7b2c84990749b7bfd326ccbd06606ae93427d2_amd64","vendor":{"name":"Red Hat"}}}]}},{"id":"ca6ee6ae-f399-3752-9ff0-2b0fc3a4ce36","advisory":{"id":"RHSA-2026:54435","description":"Red Hat Security Advisory: Streams for Apache Kafka 3.2.1 release and security update","summary":"Streams for Apache Kafka 3.2.1 is now available from the Red Hat Customer Portal.\n\nRed Hat Product Security has rated this update as having a security impact of Moderate. A Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) base score, which gives a detailed severity rating, is available for each vulnerability from the CVE link(s) in the References section.","datePublished":"Aug 12, 2026, 7:35:14 PM","dateUpdated":"Oct 23, 2026, 7:36:38 PM","baseScore":0.0,"references":"https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:54435\nhttps://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/advisories/2026/rhsa-2026_54435.json\n","aliases":"CVE-2026-6860\nCVE-2026-10051\nCVE-2026-15075\nCVE-2026-15076\nCVE-2026-16308\nCVE-2026-27145\nCVE-2026-32283\nCVE-2026-33811\nCVE-2026-34478\nCVE-2026-34480\nCVE-2026-34481\nCVE-2026-35554\nCVE-2026-39821\nCVE-2026-39852\nCVE-2026-40983\nCVE-2026-40984\nCVE-2026-42504\nCVE-2026-42578\nCVE-2026-42579\nCVE-2026-42581\nCVE-2026-42583\nCVE-2026-42584\nCVE-2026-42587\nCVE-2026-44249\nCVE-2026-44573\nCVE-2026-44574\nCVE-2026-44575\nCVE-2026-44577\nCVE-2026-44578\nCVE-2026-44579\nCVE-2026-44893\nCVE-2026-45109\nCVE-2026-45416\nCVE-2026-45674\nCVE-2026-47691\nCVE-2026-48043\nCVE-2026-48059\nCVE-2026-49978\nCVE-2026-50193\nCVE-2026-50559\nCVE-2026-54512\nCVE-2026-54513\nCVE-2026-55225\nCVE-2026-55831\nCVE-2026-55833\nCVE-2026-56745\nCVE-2026-56746\nCVE-2026-56819\nCVE-2026-59869\nCVE-2026-59899\nCVE-2026-59901\nCVE-2026-64641\nCVE-2026-64644\nCVE-2026-64645\nCVE-2026-64646\nCVE-2026-64648\nCVE-2026-64649\nCVE-2026-69153\n","source":{"id":9,"name":"csaf_redhat"},"advisoryProduct":[{"id":"54bf2300-38b2-3b62-b9bb-280d0cd5af56","product":{"name":"Streams for Apache Kafka 3.2.1","vendor":{"name":"Red Hat"}}}]}},{"id":"e83ca0a4-01b1-347b-8174-758f9ac703b2","advisory":{"id":"RHSA-2026:37272","description":"Red Hat Security Advisory: RHTAS 1.4.2 - Red Hat Trusted Artifact Signer Release","summary":"The 1.4.2 release of Red Hat Trusted Artifact Signer OpenShift Operator.\nFor more details please visit the product documentation at https://access.redhat.com/documentation/en-us/red_hat_trusted_artifact_signer/1.4","datePublished":"Jul 9, 2026, 11:43:10 AM","dateUpdated":"Oct 23, 2026, 5:31:45 AM","baseScore":0.0,"references":"https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:37272\nhttps://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/advisories/2026/rhsa-2026_37272.json\n","aliases":"CVE-2025-71319\nCVE-2026-39828\nCVE-2026-39829\nCVE-2026-39830\nCVE-2026-39835\nCVE-2026-42151\nCVE-2026-42570\nCVE-2026-44573\nCVE-2026-44574\nCVE-2026-44575\nCVE-2026-44577\nCVE-2026-44578\nCVE-2026-44579\nCVE-2026-45109\nCVE-2026-45736\nCVE-2026-48779\n","source":{"id":9,"name":"csaf_redhat"},"advisoryProduct":[{"id":"0d3ebed6-4497-311a-bbe7-d728076136ba","product":{"name":"registry.redhat.io/rhtas/rekor-search-ui-rhel9@sha256:c0dfe2abf8d55740eefbaa647de617d1f796390111fae05919bf77897763977b_amd64","vendor":{"name":"Red Hat"}}},{"id":"28bb2d8d-09c5-39f2-ae8f-3b3e2ef8f57f","product":{"name":"registry.redhat.io/rhtas/fulcio-rhel9@sha256:9ba4d183d46315edb1a059e55267f30ab66069324cfc3a1a205fdabe45641e71_amd64","vendor":{"name":"Red Hat"}}},{"id":"4966c6f7-9010-3c7e-b4f5-fb49a2db40cc","product":{"name":"registry.redhat.io/rhtas/trillian-database-rhel9@sha256:b5736b9f843573e1820b25da162b537b5f324d437c78a79c54f5258fa2204521_amd64","vendor":{"name":"Red Hat"}}},{"id":"61a8cc47-ddd1-3e44-988f-a5ce59ea09b0","product":{"name":"registry.redhat.io/rhtas/trillian-logsigner-rhel9@sha256:613398e5394371bac97d05c04d97b163c5048a8095ff8ff8bc510a24e46092d6_amd64","vendor":{"name":"Red Hat"}}},{"id":"7e1dc536-50ee-3dcb-a7e0-a25085cda510","product":{"name":"registry.redhat.io/rhtas/trillian-redis-rhel9@sha256:fd4c05777a37475158316b694d4319c0a8ea0e39838306ee73523ec37fd3f3fa_amd64","vendor":{"name":"Red Hat"}}},{"id":"8ebdfa58-aa35-3c2f-af46-81e928b4ddf7","product":{"name":"registry.redhat.io/rhtas/trillian-logserver-rhel9@sha256:6cac09fcce3938f4e08e0dc5960ca5159bd4c36d238e1e49037c977c62dde85d_amd64","vendor":{"name":"Red Hat"}}},{"id":"90a7416b-d741-398a-b2aa-0f2de4eb85c3","product":{"name":"registry.redhat.io/rhtas/rekor-server-rhel9@sha256:938ca7e6d7fa3862825a86f142be9c6a7b5da1f7dfc6393bff5f77e24613bf67_amd64","vendor":{"name":"Red Hat"}}},{"id":"a3b1dbd0-0004-358b-b6d0-62815640fd9b","product":{"name":"registry.redhat.io/rhtas/timestamp-authority-rhel9@sha256:5c3552503bc698f229f835e3686462b75a3af15575edfa1081880fc945f2d8cf_amd64","vendor":{"name":"Red Hat"}}},{"id":"a4c33a54-9547-3a22-8e0c-5d2540d3f1b4","product":{"name":"Red Hat Trusted Artifact Signer 1.4","vendor":{"name":"Red Hat"}}},{"id":"bce53b05-b1e1-38a0-a40c-e5b887be8823","product":{"name":"registry.redhat.io/rhtas/certificate-transparency-rhel9@sha256:428e9da9c20b26a5ba88ec84f1be212ce0474f81c2fd56ac062e3948eb23070d_amd64","vendor":{"name":"Red Hat"}}},{"id":"d87264a3-249e-321c-b036-020c31b5012d","product":{"name":"registry.redhat.io/rhtas/rekor-backfill-redis-rhel9@sha256:c34be5197926b29fc858ca4295773feb24d7a812691d4c88a70f3be3bbe49ff9_amd64","vendor":{"name":"Red Hat"}}}]}},{"id":"f5d46a82-5db6-30c8-a3fa-ca4ec1eab642","advisory":{"id":"WID-SEC-W-2026-1401","description":"Vercel Next.js: Mehrere Schwachstellen","summary":"Ein Angreifer kann mehrere Schwachstellen in Vercel Next.js ausnutzen, um Sicherheitsvorkehrungen zu umgehen, Cross-Site-Scripting-Angriffe durchzuführen, Daten zu manipulieren, vertrauliche Informationen offenzulegen oder einen Denial-of-Service-Zustand zu verursachen.","datePublished":"May 6, 2026, 10:00:00 PM","dateUpdated":"May 13, 2026, 10:00:00 PM","baseScore":0.0,"references":"https://wid.cert-bund.de/.well-known/csaf/white/2026/wid-sec-w-2026-1401.json\nhttps://wid.cert-bund.de/portal/wid/securityadvisory?name\u003dWID-SEC-2026-1401\n","aliases":"CVE-2026-23870\nCVE-2026-44572\nCVE-2026-44573\nCVE-2026-44574\nCVE-2026-44575\nCVE-2026-44576\nCVE-2026-44577\nCVE-2026-44578\nCVE-2026-44579\nCVE-2026-44580\nCVE-2026-44581\nCVE-2026-44582\n","source":{"id":8,"name":"csaf_certbund"},"advisoryProduct":[{"id":"4e34fb10-e5d0-3e4b-8497-b7a28d0c5bdf","product":{"name":"next.js","vendor":{"name":"vercel"}}},{"id":"6eef55a1-eced-366b-8ed5-72c112ffd47b","product":{"name":"15.5.16","vendor":{"name":"vercel"}}},{"id":"83bd8c68-9fd8-3c45-b4fe-706987676131","product":{"name":"16.2.5","vendor":{"name":"vercel"}}}]}}]}