{"id":"GHSA-rw44-fjj4-3p2c","revision":null,"records":[{"revision":"fa4e9b4f288048dc9771a07d60e1f8f2","observedAt":"2026-10-24T13:17:17.793+00:00","statement":{"source":"osv","id":"MAL-2023-1111","aliases":["GHSA-rw44-fjj4-3p2c","GHSA-xqcr-rgfp-6wv7"],"title":"Malicious code in afterpay-sdk-example-server (npm)","description":"\n---\n_-= Per source details. Do not edit below this line.=-_\n\n## Source: amazon-inspector (a81a53b70f9ae2610148f223507c5427bea5a52160b7f8ba214a0c3ac0fe96f7)\npackage.json declares a preinstall hook (\"preinstall\": \"node index.js\") that runs automatically on npm install. index.js requires os/fs/https, then collects host identifiers and installer-side files — __dirname, os.homedir(), os.hostname(), os.userInfo(), DNS servers, the full contents of /etc/passwd and /etc/hosts, and the package.json — and POSTs them over HTTPS to xqrangwae3pk5bd12xbr6t8q9hfc32rr.oastify.com (a Burp Collaborator OAST subdomain). The package name 'afterpay-sdk-example-server' impersonates an internal Afterpay SDK example, consistent with a dependency-confusion payload targeting Afterpay's internal build systems. Whether published as research or attack, any installer running npm install leaks system account data and host fingerprints to an attacker-controlled out-of-band collection endpoint.\n\n## Source: ghsa-malware (d269548179eff986cc2761daabfc6034e9445e8b69557e2c7a6b7da49b7a1cbe)\nAny computer that has this package installed or running should be considered fully compromised. All secrets and keys stored on that computer should be rotated immediately from a different computer. The package should be removed, but as full control of the computer may have been given to an outside entity, there is no guarantee that removing the package will remove all malicious software resulting from installing it.\n\n## Source: ossf-package-analysis (555a159aa3b74ea73f8574c05e14aa536948cbe56b0420bcdcc0daa2a911ae2c)\nThe OpenSSF Package Analysis project identified 'afterpay-sdk-example-server' @ 20.0.0 (npm) as malicious.\n\nIt is considered malicious because:\n- The package communicates with a domain associated with malicious activity.\n","state":0,"publishedAt":"2023-05-03T01:37:43+00:00","modifiedAt":"2026-09-24T09:10:35.7616847+00:00","affected":[{"ecosystem":"npm","name":"afterpay-sdk-example-server","ranges":[{"type":"SEMVER","events":[{"kind":"introduced","version":"0"}]}],"versions":["20.0.0","1.2.1","1.2.3"],"rawVersionEvidence":null}],"metrics":[],"references":["https://www.npmjs.com/package/afterpay-sdk-example-server/v/1.2.1","https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-xqcr-rgfp-6wv7","https://www.npmjs.com/package/afterpay-sdk-example-server/v/1.2.3","https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-rw44-fjj4-3p2c"],"sourceUrl":"https://osv.dev/vulnerability/MAL-2023-1111","license":"OSV · upstream source license applies","key":"osv:MAL-2023-1111","identifiers":["MAL-2023-1111","GHSA-rw44-fjj4-3p2c","GHSA-xqcr-rgfp-6wv7"]},"retained":false,"historicalAffected":[]}],"coverage":[{"source":"cisa-kev:global","scope":"Complete CISA KEV catalog; all vendors. Missing entries do not establish absence of exploitation.","generation":"2026-11-12T16:19:13.9264037+00:00","complete":true,"records":1779,"lastAttemptAt":"2026-11-12T16:19:13.9264037+00:00","lastSuccessAt":"2026-11-12T16:19:14.0947214+00:00","error":null,"lastVerifiedAt":"2026-11-12T16:19:14.0947234+00:00","snapshotPublishedAt":null,"importing":false,"stagedRecords":0,"checkedIdentifiers":null,"expectedIdentifiers":null,"failedIdentifiers":null},{"source":"cve-program","scope":"Official CVE Program baseline and cumulative hourly delta; all vendors, published and rejected records","generation":"cve-64752486c567b55b31fb0d7225f5222bcd0019564ac0ac5f0649e242c7b19299-c64cc013e4ac327a566ebd7919181330aa5f66a956ac80541b59e61c9511ffa7","complete":true,"records":424746,"lastAttemptAt":"2026-11-12T16:16:35.996916+00:00","lastSuccessAt":"2026-11-12T16:16:35.9151725+00:00","error":null,"lastVerifiedAt":"2026-11-12T16:16:35.996916+00:00","snapshotPublishedAt":"2026-11-12T15:27:51+00:00","importing":false,"stagedRecords":0,"checkedIdentifiers":null,"expectedIdentifiers":null,"failedIdentifiers":null},{"source":"euvd","scope":"Rolling EUVD lookups of CVE aliases in current public OSV archives; 500 identifiers per refresh, rechecked after 48 hours. Not a global EUVD catalog. Successful not-found lookups count as checked; they do not imply withdrawal or safety. No reader inventory is sent.","generation":"enrichment-0dd173dcc5624b0cb371f5065d625c0e","complete":true,"records":13774,"lastAttemptAt":"2026-11-12T16:19:53.6740078+00:00","lastSuccessAt":"2026-11-12T15:19:09.202+00:00","error":null,"lastVerifiedAt":"2026-11-12T15:19:09.202+00:00","snapshotPublishedAt":null,"importing":false,"stagedRecords":0,"checkedIdentifiers":13827,"expectedIdentifiers":13827,"failedIdentifiers":0},{"source":"first-epss:nuget","scope":"FIRST EPSS for explicit CVE aliases in the collected public NuGet archive. Not a global EPSS backfill.","generation":"2026-11-12T16:19:13.9264037+00:00","complete":true,"records":1097,"lastAttemptAt":"2026-11-12T16:19:13.9264037+00:00","lastSuccessAt":"2026-11-12T16:19:14.0955675+00:00","error":null,"lastVerifiedAt":"2026-11-12T16:19:14.0955686+00:00","snapshotPublishedAt":null,"importing":false,"stagedRecords":0,"checkedIdentifiers":null,"expectedIdentifiers":null,"failedIdentifiers":null},{"source":"nvd","scope":"Rolling NVD lookups of CVE aliases in current public OSV archives; 500 identifiers per refresh, rechecked after 48 hours. Not a global NVD catalog. Successful not-found lookups count as checked; they do not imply withdrawal or safety. No reader inventory is sent.","generation":"enrichment-a5ed1749d4ca44a88777468d4cc63180","complete":false,"records":13774,"lastAttemptAt":"2026-11-12T16:19:52.8290148+00:00","lastSuccessAt":"2026-11-12T16:19:52.825+00:00","error":"200 identifier lookups failed; latest failures include HttpError (HTTP 503). Other identifiers were checked independently.","lastVerifiedAt":"2026-11-12T16:19:52.825+00:00","snapshotPublishedAt":null,"importing":false,"stagedRecords":0,"checkedIdentifiers":13613,"expectedIdentifiers":13827,"failedIdentifiers":200},{"source":"osv:Go","scope":"Complete OSV Go ecosystem archive, including withdrawn and malicious-package source records; statement counts are not unique CVE counts","generation":"go-3562b6c78fd1bd0f0b55daf66a0926ae24f65e462df7f6d928caad458fc696bf","complete":true,"records":9947,"lastAttemptAt":"2026-11-12T16:19:13.8670149+00:00","lastSuccessAt":"2026-11-11T04:27:43.6877707+00:00","error":null,"lastVerifiedAt":"2026-11-12T16:19:13.8670149+00:00","snapshotPublishedAt":"2026-11-11T03:32:46+00:00","importing":false,"stagedRecords":0,"checkedIdentifiers":null,"expectedIdentifiers":null,"failedIdentifiers":null},{"source":"osv:NuGet","scope":"Complete OSV NuGet ecosystem archive, including GitHub Advisory Database records; NuGet version matching only","generation":"nuget-456002455e0ab94bb92c95476d4e6d175c104cd594749982afd96c893728ecbc","complete":true,"records":2010,"lastAttemptAt":"2026-11-12T16:16:36.067884+00:00","lastSuccessAt":"2026-11-11T02:36:58.1276999+00:00","error":null,"lastVerifiedAt":"2026-11-12T16:16:36.067884+00:00","snapshotPublishedAt":"2026-11-11T01:17:51+00:00","importing":false,"stagedRecords":0,"checkedIdentifiers":null,"expectedIdentifiers":null,"failedIdentifiers":null},{"source":"osv:crates.io","scope":"Complete OSV crates.io ecosystem archive, including withdrawn and malicious-package source records; statement counts are not unique CVE counts","generation":"crates.io-0d57668ba92a2918d0664e89ea91d467f8e6a2bc6330923eb883b74ac42a14ec","complete":true,"records":3125,"lastAttemptAt":"2026-11-12T16:19:13.8796609+00:00","lastSuccessAt":"2026-11-12T15:18:36.6112732+00:00","error":null,"lastVerifiedAt":"2026-11-12T16:19:13.8796609+00:00","snapshotPublishedAt":"2026-11-12T14:48:37+00:00","importing":false,"stagedRecords":0,"checkedIdentifiers":null,"expectedIdentifiers":null,"failedIdentifiers":null},{"source":"osv:npm","scope":"Complete OSV npm ecosystem archive, including withdrawn and malicious-package source records; statement counts are not unique CVE counts","generation":"npm-52c66146e031660a8644f273fd9c179a9dcf81527193679df32e91c1c2afbb7b","complete":true,"records":231703,"lastAttemptAt":"2026-11-12T16:19:13.7355834+00:00","lastSuccessAt":"2026-11-12T16:19:12.0625446+00:00","error":null,"lastVerifiedAt":"2026-11-12T16:19:13.7355834+00:00","snapshotPublishedAt":"2026-11-12T15:33:24+00:00","importing":false,"stagedRecords":0,"checkedIdentifiers":null,"expectedIdentifiers":null,"failedIdentifiers":null}]}