{"id":"MAL-2026-18324","revision":null,"records":[{"revision":"ecbcec4e46344dffba00df874035e18a","observedAt":"2026-10-26T07:21:08.838+00:00","statement":{"source":"osv","id":"MAL-2026-18324","aliases":[],"title":"Malicious code in publish-poc-test3 (npm)","description":"\n---\n_-= Per source details. Do not edit below this line.=-_\n\n## Source: amazon-inspector (4001a75b24abfa181a10e5d40931194f254304fcf5fda554488d3c242cc5db85)\nThe package's postinstall lifecycle script creates a temporary directory, writes a fabricated package.json whose name is 'publish-poc-found-<random-hex>' (random suffix derived via 'openssl rand -hex 2'), and then invokes 'npm publish' from that directory. The literal string 'npm publish' is reconstructed at runtime by concatenating three fragments ('np', 'm pu', 'blish') through printf, specifically to prevent manifest and string scanners from matching the command. The publish runs against the public npm registry using whatever npm authentication context the installing environment currently has (an _authToken from ~/.npmrc, NPM_TOKEN / NODE_AUTH_TOKEN in the environment, or an active CI publish identity), so running 'npm install' of this package on a developer workstation or CI host that holds publish rights causes a new attacker-named package to be published under the installer's npm identity. The combination of credential abuse at install time, randomized attacker-chosen package naming, and deliberate obfuscation of the exact command performing the publish is characteristic registry self-propagation / worm behavior.\n","state":0,"publishedAt":"2026-10-26T06:30:51+00:00","modifiedAt":"2026-10-26T06:45:16.0322503+00:00","affected":[{"ecosystem":"npm","name":"publish-poc-test3","ranges":[],"versions":["1.0.15","1.0.27","1.0.18","1.0.22","1.0.19","1.0.26","1.0.21"],"rawVersionEvidence":null}],"metrics":[],"references":["https://www.npmjs.com/package/publish-poc-test3/v/1.0.15","https://www.npmjs.com/package/publish-poc-test3/v/1.0.27","https://www.npmjs.com/package/publish-poc-test3/v/1.0.18","https://www.npmjs.com/package/publish-poc-test3/v/1.0.22","https://www.npmjs.com/package/publish-poc-test3/v/1.0.19","https://www.npmjs.com/package/publish-poc-test3/v/1.0.26","https://www.npmjs.com/package/publish-poc-test3/v/1.0.21"],"sourceUrl":"https://osv.dev/vulnerability/MAL-2026-18324","license":"OSV · upstream source license applies","key":"osv:MAL-2026-18324","identifiers":["MAL-2026-18324"]},"retained":false,"historicalAffected":[]}],"coverage":[{"source":"cisa-kev:global","scope":"Complete CISA KEV catalog; all vendors. Missing entries do not establish absence of exploitation.","generation":"2026-11-07T20:07:23.8593986+00:00","complete":true,"records":1769,"lastAttemptAt":"2026-11-07T20:07:23.8593986+00:00","lastSuccessAt":"2026-11-07T20:07:24.014368+00:00","error":null,"lastVerifiedAt":"2026-11-07T20:07:24.014369+00:00","snapshotPublishedAt":null,"importing":false,"stagedRecords":0,"checkedIdentifiers":null,"expectedIdentifiers":null,"failedIdentifiers":null},{"source":"cve-program","scope":"Official CVE Program baseline and cumulative hourly delta; all vendors, published and rejected records","generation":"cve-bb5c9d5a08063ef076042e33dd72a7d0ffa4c4487efdcf3106e29ba55ec2ad57-aac6631b84e101279eb6b1c3835f52bf7b26c50f4d25bc0fb35977235593f4a7","complete":true,"records":420943,"lastAttemptAt":"2026-11-07T20:07:23.1739993+00:00","lastSuccessAt":"2026-11-07T20:07:23.0712879+00:00","error":null,"lastVerifiedAt":"2026-11-07T20:07:23.1739993+00:00","snapshotPublishedAt":"2026-11-07T19:18:33+00:00","importing":false,"stagedRecords":0,"checkedIdentifiers":null,"expectedIdentifiers":null,"failedIdentifiers":null},{"source":"euvd","scope":"Rolling EUVD lookups of CVE aliases in current public OSV archives; 500 identifiers per refresh, rechecked after 48 hours. Not a global EUVD catalog. Successful not-found lookups count as checked; they do not imply withdrawal or safety. No reader inventory is sent.","generation":"enrichment-3cf57e60f0334088aa77b547a59d718a","complete":false,"records":13633,"lastAttemptAt":"2026-11-07T20:12:51.9179098+00:00","lastSuccessAt":"2026-11-07T20:12:51.9870657+00:00","error":null,"lastVerifiedAt":"2026-11-07T20:12:51.9870657+00:00","snapshotPublishedAt":null,"importing":false,"stagedRecords":0,"checkedIdentifiers":null,"expectedIdentifiers":null,"failedIdentifiers":null},{"source":"first-epss:nuget","scope":"FIRST EPSS for explicit CVE aliases in the collected public NuGet archive. Not a global EPSS backfill.","generation":"2026-11-07T20:07:23.8593986+00:00","complete":true,"records":1096,"lastAttemptAt":"2026-11-07T20:07:23.8593986+00:00","lastSuccessAt":"2026-11-07T20:07:24.0152025+00:00","error":null,"lastVerifiedAt":"2026-11-07T20:07:24.0152028+00:00","snapshotPublishedAt":null,"importing":false,"stagedRecords":0,"checkedIdentifiers":null,"expectedIdentifiers":null,"failedIdentifiers":null},{"source":"nvd","scope":"Rolling NVD lookups of CVE aliases in current public OSV archives; 500 identifiers per refresh, rechecked after 48 hours. Not a global NVD catalog. Successful not-found lookups count as checked; they do not imply withdrawal or safety. No reader inventory is sent.","generation":"enrichment-191690d52ba04a91b1a2749fa6191ceb","complete":true,"records":13645,"lastAttemptAt":"2026-11-07T20:07:42.8841875+00:00","lastSuccessAt":"2026-11-07T20:07:42.881+00:00","error":null,"lastVerifiedAt":"2026-11-07T20:07:42.881+00:00","snapshotPublishedAt":null,"importing":false,"stagedRecords":0,"checkedIdentifiers":13685,"expectedIdentifiers":13685,"failedIdentifiers":0},{"source":"osv:Go","scope":"Complete OSV Go ecosystem archive, including withdrawn and malicious-package source records; statement counts are not unique CVE counts","generation":"go-0eb4d6dde62dffacd040ad992d4fd5a65cd7d0dc5f5f4cfa8b41967fc6f9ca5f","complete":true,"records":9914,"lastAttemptAt":"2026-11-07T20:07:23.800032+00:00","lastSuccessAt":"2026-11-06T20:10:36.6450506+00:00","error":null,"lastVerifiedAt":"2026-11-07T20:07:23.800032+00:00","snapshotPublishedAt":"2026-11-06T20:02:57+00:00","importing":false,"stagedRecords":0,"checkedIdentifiers":null,"expectedIdentifiers":null,"failedIdentifiers":null},{"source":"osv:NuGet","scope":"Complete OSV NuGet ecosystem archive, including GitHub Advisory Database records; NuGet version matching only","generation":"nuget-fde804134ecdda0ddd5ff5c26ee1fff5a6fa659311f7ef2e51c6ad54964db0e2","complete":true,"records":1971,"lastAttemptAt":"2026-11-07T20:07:23.2420378+00:00","lastSuccessAt":"2026-11-06T19:03:17.0399903+00:00","error":null,"lastVerifiedAt":"2026-11-07T20:07:23.2420378+00:00","snapshotPublishedAt":"2026-11-06T18:17:57+00:00","importing":false,"stagedRecords":0,"checkedIdentifiers":null,"expectedIdentifiers":null,"failedIdentifiers":null},{"source":"osv:crates.io","scope":"Complete OSV crates.io ecosystem archive, including withdrawn and malicious-package source records; statement counts are not unique CVE counts","generation":"crates.io-335633e78a15c9cde10a6025895b5617717087fb945489ae7e15d377bacf34a9","complete":true,"records":3055,"lastAttemptAt":"2026-11-07T20:07:23.8227715+00:00","lastSuccessAt":"2026-11-06T16:03:00.7615789+00:00","error":null,"lastVerifiedAt":"2026-11-07T20:07:23.8227715+00:00","snapshotPublishedAt":"2026-11-06T16:02:48+00:00","importing":false,"stagedRecords":0,"checkedIdentifiers":null,"expectedIdentifiers":null,"failedIdentifiers":null},{"source":"osv:npm","scope":"Complete OSV npm ecosystem archive, including withdrawn and malicious-package source records; statement counts are not unique CVE counts","generation":"npm-40ad6183a951565ace1520a9b4d631e1d0bfb1d4bf7c5574c375032559f3ff53","complete":true,"records":231292,"lastAttemptAt":"2026-11-07T20:07:23.4659623+00:00","lastSuccessAt":"2026-11-07T10:29:00.4821259+00:00","error":null,"lastVerifiedAt":"2026-11-07T20:07:23.4659623+00:00","snapshotPublishedAt":"2026-11-07T09:32:47+00:00","importing":false,"stagedRecords":0,"checkedIdentifiers":null,"expectedIdentifiers":null,"failedIdentifiers":null}]}