{"id":"MAL-2026-6373","revision":null,"records":[{"revision":"35a6afc7b4e846f58e45fbaa7023da48","observedAt":"2026-10-24T13:17:17.793+00:00","statement":{"source":"osv","id":"MAL-2026-6373","aliases":["GHSA-5wvr-g236-9w68","GHSA-6547-hjjw-237x"],"title":"Malicious code in twilio-voice-js-reference-components (npm)","description":"\n---\n_-= Per source details. Do not edit below this line.=-_\n\n## Source: amazon-inspector (a3a57b06daad43c269fe3846083da2fdce277fd1ff3a9399533072f6e894afc2)\nPackage impersonates the Twilio Voice JS SDK namespace and ships a single exfiltration payload. package.json declares \"preinstall\": \"node index.js\", causing index.js to run automatically on npm install with no user interaction. index.js requires os/fs/https, collects os.hostname(), os.userInfo(), the user's home directory, DNS server configuration, and reads /etc/passwd and /etc/hosts, then POSTs the collected data over HTTPS to kocxl3uxcqn73ybo0k9e4g6d74d41upj.oastify.com — a Burp Collaborator out-of-band probe subdomain controlled by the attacker. The package contains no real reference components, has empty author/description metadata, and the name closely mimics the legitimate Twilio Voice JS package — a typosquat / dependency-confusion lure aimed at Twilio-related build systems.\n\n## Source: ghsa-malware (2bf7eec6302074e67ec5f5022a94d8537ad30d37eb69199a932acf226fee40b1)\nAny computer that has this package installed or running should be considered fully compromised. All secrets and keys stored on that computer should be rotated immediately from a different computer. The package should be removed, but as full control of the computer may have been given to an outside entity, there is no guarantee that removing the package will remove all malicious software resulting from installing it.\n","state":0,"publishedAt":"2026-06-24T03:36:02+00:00","modifiedAt":"2026-09-24T09:40:55.9161774+00:00","affected":[{"ecosystem":"npm","name":"twilio-voice-js-reference-components","ranges":[{"type":"SEMVER","events":[{"kind":"introduced","version":"0"}]}],"versions":["1.0.1","1.0.2"],"rawVersionEvidence":null}],"metrics":[],"references":["https://www.npmjs.com/package/twilio-voice-js-reference-components/v/1.0.1","https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-5wvr-g236-9w68","https://www.npmjs.com/package/twilio-voice-js-reference-components/v/1.0.2","https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-6547-hjjw-237x"],"sourceUrl":"https://osv.dev/vulnerability/MAL-2026-6373","license":"OSV · upstream source license applies","key":"osv:MAL-2026-6373","identifiers":["MAL-2026-6373","GHSA-5wvr-g236-9w68","GHSA-6547-hjjw-237x"]},"retained":false,"historicalAffected":[]}],"coverage":[{"source":"cisa-kev:global","scope":"Complete CISA KEV catalog; all vendors. Missing entries do not establish absence of exploitation.","generation":"2026-11-12T15:18:36.8013667+00:00","complete":true,"records":1779,"lastAttemptAt":"2026-11-12T15:18:36.8013667+00:00","lastSuccessAt":"2026-11-12T15:18:36.9729425+00:00","error":null,"lastVerifiedAt":"2026-11-12T15:18:36.9729445+00:00","snapshotPublishedAt":null,"importing":false,"stagedRecords":0,"checkedIdentifiers":null,"expectedIdentifiers":null,"failedIdentifiers":null},{"source":"cve-program","scope":"Official CVE Program baseline and cumulative hourly delta; all vendors, published and rejected records","generation":"cve-64752486c567b55b31fb0d7225f5222bcd0019564ac0ac5f0649e242c7b19299-ce52085a719093f0c5c1a22955ef40113c8b4b78fc48ea8cae75798f0654ca92","complete":true,"records":424686,"lastAttemptAt":"2026-11-12T15:16:35.6551392+00:00","lastSuccessAt":"2026-11-12T15:16:35.6028566+00:00","error":null,"lastVerifiedAt":"2026-11-12T15:16:35.6551392+00:00","snapshotPublishedAt":"2026-11-12T14:24:01+00:00","importing":false,"stagedRecords":0,"checkedIdentifiers":null,"expectedIdentifiers":null,"failedIdentifiers":null},{"source":"euvd","scope":"Rolling EUVD lookups of CVE aliases in current public OSV archives; 500 identifiers per refresh, rechecked after 48 hours. Not a global EUVD catalog. Successful not-found lookups count as checked; they do not imply withdrawal or safety. No reader inventory is sent.","generation":"enrichment-0dd173dcc5624b0cb371f5065d625c0e","complete":true,"records":13774,"lastAttemptAt":"2026-11-12T15:19:09.2061396+00:00","lastSuccessAt":"2026-11-12T15:19:09.202+00:00","error":null,"lastVerifiedAt":"2026-11-12T15:19:09.202+00:00","snapshotPublishedAt":null,"importing":false,"stagedRecords":0,"checkedIdentifiers":13827,"expectedIdentifiers":13827,"failedIdentifiers":0},{"source":"first-epss:nuget","scope":"FIRST EPSS for explicit CVE aliases in the collected public NuGet archive. Not a global EPSS backfill.","generation":"2026-11-12T15:18:36.8013667+00:00","complete":true,"records":1097,"lastAttemptAt":"2026-11-12T15:18:36.8013667+00:00","lastSuccessAt":"2026-11-12T15:18:36.9737093+00:00","error":null,"lastVerifiedAt":"2026-11-12T15:18:36.9737094+00:00","snapshotPublishedAt":null,"importing":false,"stagedRecords":0,"checkedIdentifiers":null,"expectedIdentifiers":null,"failedIdentifiers":null},{"source":"nvd","scope":"Rolling NVD lookups of CVE aliases in current public OSV archives; 500 identifiers per refresh, rechecked after 48 hours. Not a global NVD catalog. Successful not-found lookups count as checked; they do not imply withdrawal or safety. No reader inventory is sent.","generation":"enrichment-244ddfd3100f4fc8a5e84e4b9cd74abd","complete":false,"records":13774,"lastAttemptAt":"2026-11-12T15:19:02.4295729+00:00","lastSuccessAt":"2026-11-12T15:19:02.425+00:00","error":null,"lastVerifiedAt":"2026-11-12T15:19:02.425+00:00","snapshotPublishedAt":null,"importing":false,"stagedRecords":0,"checkedIdentifiers":13813,"expectedIdentifiers":13827,"failedIdentifiers":0},{"source":"osv:Go","scope":"Complete OSV Go ecosystem archive, including withdrawn and malicious-package source records; statement counts are not unique CVE counts","generation":"go-3562b6c78fd1bd0f0b55daf66a0926ae24f65e462df7f6d928caad458fc696bf","complete":true,"records":9947,"lastAttemptAt":"2026-11-12T15:18:32.0027103+00:00","lastSuccessAt":"2026-11-11T04:27:43.6877707+00:00","error":null,"lastVerifiedAt":"2026-11-12T15:18:32.0027103+00:00","snapshotPublishedAt":"2026-11-11T03:32:46+00:00","importing":false,"stagedRecords":0,"checkedIdentifiers":null,"expectedIdentifiers":null,"failedIdentifiers":null},{"source":"osv:NuGet","scope":"Complete OSV NuGet ecosystem archive, including GitHub Advisory Database records; NuGet version matching only","generation":"nuget-456002455e0ab94bb92c95476d4e6d175c104cd594749982afd96c893728ecbc","complete":true,"records":2010,"lastAttemptAt":"2026-11-12T15:16:35.7970165+00:00","lastSuccessAt":"2026-11-11T02:36:58.1276999+00:00","error":null,"lastVerifiedAt":"2026-11-12T15:16:35.7970165+00:00","snapshotPublishedAt":"2026-11-11T01:17:51+00:00","importing":false,"stagedRecords":0,"checkedIdentifiers":null,"expectedIdentifiers":null,"failedIdentifiers":null},{"source":"osv:crates.io","scope":"Complete OSV crates.io ecosystem archive, including withdrawn and malicious-package source records; statement counts are not unique CVE counts","generation":"crates.io-0d57668ba92a2918d0664e89ea91d467f8e6a2bc6330923eb883b74ac42a14ec","complete":true,"records":3125,"lastAttemptAt":"2026-11-12T15:18:36.7661944+00:00","lastSuccessAt":"2026-11-12T15:18:36.6112732+00:00","error":null,"lastVerifiedAt":"2026-11-12T15:18:36.7661944+00:00","snapshotPublishedAt":"2026-11-12T14:48:37+00:00","importing":false,"stagedRecords":0,"checkedIdentifiers":null,"expectedIdentifiers":null,"failedIdentifiers":null},{"source":"osv:npm","scope":"Complete OSV npm ecosystem archive, including withdrawn and malicious-package source records; statement counts are not unique CVE counts","generation":"npm-6cbb44aef5fd07e3509d0cb5958d1e038086e0624fe50035d08dda411a5244cc","complete":true,"records":231701,"lastAttemptAt":"2026-11-12T15:18:31.8701979+00:00","lastSuccessAt":"2026-11-12T15:18:30.29474+00:00","error":null,"lastVerifiedAt":"2026-11-12T15:18:31.8701979+00:00","snapshotPublishedAt":"2026-11-12T14:33:24+00:00","importing":false,"stagedRecords":0,"checkedIdentifiers":null,"expectedIdentifiers":null,"failedIdentifiers":null}]}