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Anthropic's MCP TypeScript SDK has a ReDoS vulnerability

Exact source revision recorded 24 Oct 2026 13:17:17 UTC. It does not establish the source's current position. Latest evidence.

osv · GHSA-8r9q-7v3j-jr4g

Published

### Impact A ReDoS vulnerability in the `UriTemplate` class allows attackers to cause denial of service. The `partToRegExp()` function generates a regex pattern with nested quantifiers (`([^/]+(?:,[^/]+)*)`) for exploded template variables (e.g., `{/id*}`, `{?tags*}`), causing catastrophic backtracking on malicious input. **Who is affected:** MCP servers that register resource templates with exploded array patterns and accept requests from untrusted clients. **Attack result:** An attacker sends a crafted URI via `resources/read` request, causing 100% CPU utilization, server hang/crash, and denial of service for all clients. ### Affected Versions All versions of `@modelcontextprotocol/sdk` prior to the patched release. ### Patches v1.25.2 contains b392f02ffcf37c088dbd114fedf25026ec3913d3 the fix modifies the regex pattern to prevent backtracking. ### Workarounds - Avoid using exploded patterns (`{/id*}`, `{?tags*}`) in resource templates - Implement request timeouts and rate limiting - Validate URIs before processing to reject suspicious patterns

Source published
5 Jan 2026 21:30:33 UTC
Source modified
10 Sep 2026 03:50:59 UTC
Observed here
24 Oct 2026 13:17:17 UTC
Source terms
GitHub Advisory Database · CC-BY-4.0

Original source record · Cite this exact observation · Complete original publisher JSON

This view projects the publisher's source fields for reading; the original JSON retains additional fields and CVE enrichment containers. Attribution: osv · GitHub Advisory Database · CC-BY-4.0. Source text is retained; field grouping and change labels are provided by ChangeIntel.

CVSS_V4 · CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Publisher rating · HIGH

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Sources read 2 Nov 01:39 UTC · 275 of 275 readable · 271 fully read · documentation 469/469 current