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ApostropheCMS: Color field validation bypass allows stored XSS via HTML appended after rgb()/hsl() prefix

Collected exploitation and prediction evidence

Risk source coverage

CISA KEV is observed exploitation evidence. FIRST EPSS is a dated prediction of exploitation in the next 30 days. Missing scores are unknown. This collector requests predictions only for explicit CVE aliases in the public NuGet archive; Microsoft release views retain their existing prediction scope.

No collected risk observation for these identifiers. This does not establish absence of exploitation or a zero probability.

cve-program · CVE-2026-112951

Published

ApostropheCMS is an open-source Node.js content management system. Prior to 4.34.0, the color field accepts trailing content after a valid rgb() or hsl() prefix because its TinyColor validation does not require the entire value to match a color. An authenticated user with edit rights can store arbitrary HTML after a valid color prefix. When the stored value is rendered, the payload executes, resulting in stored XSS. This issue is fixed in version 4.34.0.

Source published
20 Oct 2026 15:33:09 UTC
Source modified
20 Oct 2026 16:43:32 UTC
Observed here
23 Oct 2026 15:48:27 UTC
Source terms
CVE Program Terms of Use

Original source record · Cite this exact observation · Complete original publisher JSON

This view projects the publisher's source fields for reading; the original JSON retains additional fields and CVE enrichment containers. Attribution: cve-program · CVE Program Terms of Use. Source text is retained; field grouping and change labels are provided by ChangeIntel.

CVSS 3.1 · 5.4 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

euvd · EUVD-2026-105154

Published

ApostropheCMS is an open-source Node.js content management system. Prior to 4.34.0, the color field accepts trailing content after a valid rgb() or hsl() prefix because its TinyColor validation does not require the entire value to match a color. An authenticated user with edit rights can store arbitrary HTML after a valid color prefix. When the stored value is rendered, the payload executes, resulting in stored XSS. This issue is fixed in version 4.34.0.

EUVD source date text has no stated timezone and is retained without inventing a UTC instant. Related bulletin membership is not an alias, common cause or applicability claim. A missing vector with a zero score is treated as unrated. Complete vendor/product and underlying source evidence remains in the original JSON.

Original publisher date fields

datePublished: Oct 20, 2026, 3:33:09 PM

dateUpdated: Oct 20, 2026, 4:43:32 PM

Source published
Oct 20, 2026, 3:33:09 PM (timezone not stated)
Source modified
Oct 20, 2026, 4:43:32 PM (timezone not stated)
Observed here
7 Nov 2026 04:33:46 UTC
Source terms
ENISA EUVD · source terms and attribution apply

Original source record · Cite this exact observation · Complete original publisher JSON

This view projects the publisher's source fields for reading; the original JSON retains additional fields and CVE enrichment containers. Attribution: euvd · ENISA EUVD · source terms and attribution apply. Source text is retained; field grouping and change labels are provided by ChangeIntel.

EUVD CVSS 3.1 · 5.4 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

nvd · CVE-2026-112951

Published

ApostropheCMS is an open-source Node.js content management system. Prior to 4.34.0, the color field accepts trailing content after a valid rgb() or hsl() prefix because its TinyColor validation does not require the entire value to match a color. An authenticated user with edit rights can store arbitrary HTML after a valid color prefix. When the stored value is rendered, the payload executes, resulting in stored XSS. This issue is fixed in version 4.34.0.

NVD analysis and CPE criteria are source context, not proof that a package or your environment is affected. Complete affected data, logical configurations and SSVC are retained in the original JSON.

Source analysis status: Deferred

Weakness classifications: CWE-79

Original publisher date fields

published: 2026-10-20T16:17:05.940

lastModified: 2026-10-20T19:53:10.247

Source published
20 Oct 2026 16:17:05 UTC
Source modified
20 Oct 2026 19:53:10 UTC
Observed here
25 Oct 2026 05:17:13 UTC
Source terms
NIST NVD usage terms; underlying source attribution retained

Original source record · Cite this exact observation · Complete original publisher JSON

This view projects the publisher's source fields for reading; the original JSON retains additional fields and CVE enrichment containers. Attribution: nvd · NIST NVD usage terms; underlying source attribution retained. Source text is retained; field grouping and change labels are provided by ChangeIntel.

CVSS 3.1 · [email protected] · Secondary · 5.4 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

osv · GHSA-vmgj-9cwm-cf3h

Published

### Summary The color field accepts any string that *begins* with a valid `rgb()` / `hsl()` color, because `TinyColor.isValid` does not anchor its match at the end of the string. An authenticated user with edit rights can store arbitrary HTML after a valid color prefix. When the stored value is rendered , the payload executes, resulting in stored XSS. ### Details Server-side validation of the color field relies on TinyColor: ```js const { TinyColor } = require('@ctrl/tinycolor'); if (!new TinyColor(value).isValid) throw self.apos.error('invalid'); ``` TinyColor's `rgb`/`hsl` matchers are not anchored at the end of the string, while hex matchers are. Tested with @ctrl/tinycolor | Input | `isValid` | |---|---| | `rgb(1,2,3)<img src=x onerror=alert(1)>` | `true` | | `rgb(1,2,3)</textarea><script>alert(1)</script>` | `true` | | `hsl(0,100%,50%);--x:1}</style><script>alert(1)</script>` | `true` | | `#ff0000<img src=x onerror=alert(1)>` | `false` | The value is saved to MongoDB unchanged (not normalized to hex8). ### Relation to GHSA-97v6-998m-fp4g GHSA-97v6 addressed CSS custom property injection escaping a `<style>` context. The root cause (validation that accepts trailing content after a valid color) still exists in <= 4.32.2, so [FILL IN: either "the style-tag sink remains exploitable via `</style>`" OR "a separate HTML sink at X is exploitable"]. Fixing the validation (requiring the full string to be a color, or storing only TinyColor's normalized output) would close both. ### Impact Any user with edit permission can plant persistent JavaScript that runs in the browser of visitors and administrators viewing the affected page, enabling session hijacking and actions as an admin. ### Suggested fix Reject values unless the entire string is a valid color, e.g. normalize on save: ```js const c = new TinyColor(value); if (!c.isValid) throw self.apos.error('invalid'); value = c.toHex8String(); // store only normalized output ```

Source published
21 Oct 2026 17:05:44 UTC
Source modified
21 Oct 2026 17:15:08 UTC
Observed here
24 Oct 2026 13:17:17 UTC
Source terms
GitHub Advisory Database · CC-BY-4.0

Original source record · Cite this exact observation · Complete original publisher JSON

This view projects the publisher's source fields for reading; the original JSON retains additional fields and CVE enrichment containers. Attribution: osv · GitHub Advisory Database · CC-BY-4.0. Source text is retained; field grouping and change labels are provided by ChangeIntel.

CVSS_V3 · CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

Publisher rating · MODERATE

ChangeIntel

An IT change radar: releases, security, known issues, retirements, documentation changes, and service status from public sources. Every item links to supporting evidence; dates and statuses can change after they are read.

Sources read 8 Nov 09:07 UTC · 275 of 275 readable · 273 fully read · documentation 469/469 current