Echo: Static Middleware Double-Unescape Path Traversal
Collected exploitation and prediction evidence
Risk source coverageCISA KEV is observed exploitation evidence. FIRST EPSS is a dated prediction of exploitation in the next 30 days. Missing scores are unknown. This collector requests predictions only for explicit CVE aliases in the public NuGet archive; Microsoft release views retain their existing prediction scope.
No collected risk observation for these identifiers. This does not establish absence of exploitation or a zero probability.
cve-program · CVE-2026-118655
PublishedEcho is a Go web framework. Prior to 4.15.3 and 5.2.0, middleware.Static can decode an already decoded Request.URL.Path a second time. Double-encoded separators can consequently be reconstructed before filesystem resolution. This can reach a file under a guarded route when the static middleware is registered globally. This issue is fixed in 4.15.3 and 5.2.0.
- Source published
- 28 Oct 2026 20:03:56 UTC
- Source modified
- 29 Oct 2026 18:29:50 UTC
- Observed here
- 29 Oct 2026 19:28:49 UTC
- Source terms
- CVE Program Terms of Use
Original source record · Cite this exact observation · Complete original publisher JSON
This view projects the publisher's source fields for reading; the original JSON retains additional fields and CVE enrichment containers. Attribution: cve-program · CVE Program Terms of Use. Source text is retained; field grouping and change labels are provided by ChangeIntel.
CVSS 3.1 · 5.9 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
euvd · EUVD-2026-112461
PublishedEcho is a Go web framework. Prior to 4.15.3 and 5.2.0, middleware.Static can decode an already decoded Request.URL.Path a second time. Double-encoded separators can consequently be reconstructed before filesystem resolution. This can reach a file under a guarded route when the static middleware is registered globally. This issue is fixed in 4.15.3 and 5.2.0.
EUVD source date text has no stated timezone and is retained without inventing a UTC instant. Related bulletin membership is not an alias, common cause or applicability claim. A missing vector with a zero score is treated as unrated. Complete vendor/product and underlying source evidence remains in the original JSON.
Original publisher date fields
datePublished: Oct 28, 2026, 8:03:56 PM
dateUpdated: Oct 29, 2026, 6:29:50 PM
- Source published
- Oct 28, 2026, 8:03:56 PM (timezone not stated)
- Source modified
- Oct 29, 2026, 6:29:50 PM (timezone not stated)
- Observed here
- 6 Nov 2026 00:45:12 UTC
- Source terms
- ENISA EUVD · source terms and attribution apply
Original source record · Cite this exact observation · Complete original publisher JSON
This view projects the publisher's source fields for reading; the original JSON retains additional fields and CVE enrichment containers. Attribution: euvd · ENISA EUVD · source terms and attribution apply. Source text is retained; field grouping and change labels are provided by ChangeIntel.
EUVD CVSS 3.1 · 5.9 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
nvd · CVE-2026-118655
PublishedEcho is a Go web framework. Prior to 4.15.3 and 5.2.0, middleware.Static can decode an already decoded Request.URL.Path a second time. Double-encoded separators can consequently be reconstructed before filesystem resolution. This can reach a file under a guarded route when the static middleware is registered globally. This issue is fixed in 4.15.3 and 5.2.0.
NVD analysis and CPE criteria are source context, not proof that a package or your environment is affected. Complete affected data, logical configurations and SSVC are retained in the original JSON.
Source analysis status: Undergoing Analysis
Weakness classifications: CWE-174
Original publisher date fields
published: 2026-10-28T20:17:22.723
lastModified: 2026-10-29T19:17:18.690
- Source published
- 28 Oct 2026 20:17:22 UTC
- Source modified
- 29 Oct 2026 19:17:18 UTC
- Observed here
- 30 Oct 2026 22:45:44 UTC
- Source terms
- NIST NVD usage terms; underlying source attribution retained
Original source record · Cite this exact observation · Complete original publisher JSON
This view projects the publisher's source fields for reading; the original JSON retains additional fields and CVE enrichment containers. Attribution: nvd · NIST NVD usage terms; underlying source attribution retained. Source text is retained; field grouping and change labels are provided by ChangeIntel.
CVSS 3.1 · [email protected] · Secondary · 5.9 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
osv · GHSA-xwq5-6cqp-vx96
Published## Summary Commit a9ede66a (PR #3006, issue #2599) silently fixed a path traversal vulnerability in the Echo web framework's static file middleware. ## Vulnerability The static middleware double-unescaped URL paths. Go's net/http already decodes Request.URL.Path, but middleware/static.go unconditionally called url.PathUnescape() again: ```go // BEFORE (vulnerable) pathUnescape := true ``` This reassembled path traversal sequences from double-encoded input. An attacker could send GET /%2e%2e%2fsecret.txt or /..%252fsecret.txt and the double-unescape would produce ../secret.txt. ## Fix ```go // AFTER (fixed) pathUnescape := false ``` The commit's test TestStatic_percentEncodedTraversalIsBlocked explicitly verifies traversal vectors are blocked. ## Impact Arbitrary file read from server filesystem via percent-encoded path traversal. ## References - Fix: https://github.com/labstack/echo/commit/a9ede66a - Issue: https://github.com/labstack/echo/issues/2599 - PR: https://github.com/labstack/echo/pull/3006 ## Patches Fixed in `github.com/labstack/echo/v5` v5.2.0 and `github.com/labstack/echo/v4` v4.15.3, where the Static middleware stopped unescaping an already decoded path. Maintainer analysis: reading files outside the configured root could not be reproduced; the confirmed impact was that a double-encoded slash (`%252F`) could reach a file under a guarded route when the Static middleware is registered globally. Upgrade to v5.4.0 / v4.16.0 or later, which also includes related fixes for encoded and dot-segment paths. ## Workarounds Keep files that need protection outside the Static middleware's root directory.
- Source published
- 28 Oct 2026 21:04:39 UTC
- Source modified
- 5 Nov 2026 23:26:17 UTC
- Observed here
- 5 Nov 2026 23:38:32 UTC
- Source terms
- GitHub Advisory Database · CC-BY-4.0
Original source record · Cite this exact observation · Complete original publisher JSON
This view projects the publisher's source fields for reading; the original JSON retains additional fields and CVE enrichment containers. Attribution: osv · GitHub Advisory Database · CC-BY-4.0. Source text is retained; field grouping and change labels are provided by ChangeIntel.
CVSS_V3 · CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Publisher rating · MODERATE
osv · GO-2026-6885
PublishedEcho has a Static Middleware Double-Unescape Path Traversal in github.com/labstack/echo
- Source published
- 5 Nov 2026 22:54:32 UTC
- Source modified
- 5 Nov 2026 23:15:16 UTC
- Observed here
- 5 Nov 2026 23:38:32 UTC
- Source terms
- OSV · upstream source license applies
Original source record · Cite this exact observation · Complete original publisher JSON
This view projects the publisher's source fields for reading; the original JSON retains additional fields and CVE enrichment containers. Attribution: osv · OSV · upstream source license applies. Source text is retained; field grouping and change labels are provided by ChangeIntel.