flatted: Unbounded recursion DoS in parse() revive phase
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cve-program · CVE-2026-32141
Publishedflatted is a circular JSON parser. Prior to 3.4.0, flatted's parse() function uses a recursive revive() phase to resolve circular references in deserialized JSON. When given a crafted payload with deeply nested or self-referential $ indices, the recursion depth is unbounded, causing a stack overflow that crashes the Node.js process. This vulnerability is fixed in 3.4.0.
- Source published
- 12 Mar 2026 18:08:09 UTC
- Source modified
- 4 Sep 2026 12:05:00 UTC
- Saved here
- 23 Oct 2026 15:48:27 UTC
- Source terms
- CVE Program Terms of Use
Original source record · Cite this exact observation · Complete original publisher JSON
Source: cve-program · CVE Program Terms of Use. The publisher's wording is preserved. ChangeIntel groups the information and labels changes. The JSON record includes additional source fields.
CVSS 3.1 · 7.5 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
euvd · EUVD-2026-11653
Publishedflatted is a circular JSON parser. Prior to 3.4.0, flatted's parse() function uses a recursive revive() phase to resolve circular references in deserialized JSON. When given a crafted payload with deeply nested or self-referential $ indices, the recursion depth is unbounded, causing a stack overflow that crashes the Node.js process. This vulnerability is fixed in 3.4.0.
Additional publisher context
EUVD source date text has no stated timezone and is retained without inventing a UTC instant. Related bulletin membership is not an alias, common cause or applicability claim. A missing vector with a zero score is treated as unrated. Complete vendor/product and underlying source evidence remains in the original JSON.
Original publisher date fields
datePublished: Mar 12, 2026, 6:08:09 PM
dateUpdated: Sep 4, 2026, 12:05:00 PM
12 related source bulletins · separate from aliases
RHSA-2026:36651: Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat Edge Manager Version 1.0.3 Security Update
CVE-2025-13465 · CVE-2025-61729 · CVE-2025-68121 · CVE-2025-69873 · CVE-2026-4800 · CVE-2026-4926 · CVE-2026-6322 · CVE-2026-22029 · CVE-2026-25679 · CVE-2026-29063 · CVE-2026-32141 · CVE-2026-32280 · CVE-2026-33186 · CVE-2026-33810 · CVE-2026-33811 · CVE-2026-39821 · CVE-2026-39828 · CVE-2026-39829 · CVE-2026-39830 · CVE-2026-39832 · CVE-2026-39835 · CVE-2026-42151 · CVE-2026-42154 · CVE-2026-42508 · CVE-2026-46595
RHSA-2026:5807: Red Hat Security Advisory: RHOAI 2.16.4 - Red Hat OpenShift AI
CVE-2024-25621 · CVE-2025-6193 · CVE-2025-12060 · CVE-2025-12638 · CVE-2025-12816 · CVE-2025-61726 · CVE-2025-61729 · CVE-2025-66031 · CVE-2025-66418 · CVE-2025-66626 · CVE-2025-68156 · CVE-2025-69873 · CVE-2026-1526 · CVE-2026-1528 · CVE-2026-2229 · CVE-2026-25223 · CVE-2026-25639 · CVE-2026-29074 · CVE-2026-32141
RHSA-2026:86618: Red Hat Security Advisory: New container image: rhceph-9.2
CVE-2023-46159 · CVE-2024-47866 · CVE-2024-48916 · CVE-2024-55565 · CVE-2025-12816 · CVE-2025-15599 · CVE-2025-26791 · CVE-2025-30156 · CVE-2025-50181 · CVE-2025-50182 · CVE-2025-58754 · CVE-2025-59343 · CVE-2025-62718 · CVE-2025-66030 · CVE-2025-66035 · CVE-2025-66412 · CVE-2025-69873 · CVE-2026-0540 · CVE-2026-21441 · CVE-2026-22610 · CVE-2026-25639 · CVE-2026-26996 · CVE-2026-27903 · CVE-2026-27904 · CVE-2026-27970 · CVE-2026-32141 · CVE-2026-33228 · CVE-2026-33671 · CVE-2026-33672 · CVE-2026-33891 · CVE-2026-33894 · CVE-2026-33895 · CVE-2026-33896 · CVE-2026-39865 · CVE-2026-40175 · CVE-2026-40895 · CVE-2026-41238 · CVE-2026-41239 · CVE-2026-41240 · CVE-2026-41305 · CVE-2026-42033 · CVE-2026-42034 · CVE-2026-42035 · CVE-2026-42036 · CVE-2026-42037 · CVE-2026-42038 · CVE-2026-42039 · CVE-2026-42040 · CVE-2026-42041 · CVE-2026-42042 · CVE-2026-42043 · CVE-2026-42044 · CVE-2026-50152 · CVE-2026-58224
RHSA-2026:9742: Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat Developer Hub 1.8.6 release.
CVE-2025-62718 · CVE-2025-69534 · CVE-2025-69873 · CVE-2026-1525 · CVE-2026-1526 · CVE-2026-1528 · CVE-2026-2229 · CVE-2026-3118 · CVE-2026-4800 · CVE-2026-4926 · CVE-2026-25679 · CVE-2026-26996 · CVE-2026-27601 · CVE-2026-27904 · CVE-2026-29063 · CVE-2026-29074 · CVE-2026-29186 · CVE-2026-32141 · CVE-2026-33036 · CVE-2026-33228 · CVE-2026-33891 · CVE-2026-33894 · CVE-2026-33895 · CVE-2026-33896 · CVE-2026-39983 · CVE-2026-40175
WID-SEC-W-2026-2933: Splunk SOAR: Mehrere Schwachstellen
CVE-2025-13465 · CVE-2025-13473 · CVE-2025-14550 · CVE-2025-15599 · CVE-2025-53859 · CVE-2025-6545 · CVE-2025-6547 · CVE-2025-66221 · CVE-2025-67724 · CVE-2025-67725 · CVE-2025-67726 · CVE-2025-68428 · CVE-2025-69873 · CVE-2026-0540 · CVE-2026-1207 · CVE-2026-1285 · CVE-2026-1287 · CVE-2026-1312 · CVE-2026-1642 · CVE-2026-2004 · CVE-2026-2005 · CVE-2026-2006 · CVE-2026-21226 · CVE-2026-21860 · CVE-2026-22702 · CVE-2026-22815 · CVE-2026-2391 · CVE-2026-24001 · CVE-2026-24040 · CVE-2026-24043 · CVE-2026-24133 · CVE-2026-24737 · CVE-2026-25535 · CVE-2026-25673 · CVE-2026-25674 · CVE-2026-25755 · CVE-2026-25940 · CVE-2026-26007 · CVE-2026-26996 · CVE-2026-27199 · CVE-2026-2739 · CVE-2026-27651 · CVE-2026-27654 · CVE-2026-27784 · CVE-2026-27959 · CVE-2026-28277 · CVE-2026-28684 · CVE-2026-28753 · CVE-2026-28755 · CVE-2026-29063 · CVE-2026-2950 · CVE-2026-30922 · CVE-2026-31898 · CVE-2026-31938 · CVE-2026-31958 · CVE-2026-32141 · CVE-2026-32597 · CVE-2026-32647 · CVE-2026-33228 · CVE-2026-33532 · CVE-2026-33671 · CVE-2026-33672 · CVE-2026-33750 · CVE-2026-34513 · CVE-2026-34514 · CVE-2026-34515 · CVE-2026-34516 · CVE-2026-34517 · CVE-2026-34518 · CVE-2026-34519 · CVE-2026-34520 · CVE-2026-34525 · CVE-2026-34601 · CVE-2026-35536 · CVE-2026-40087 · CVE-2026-40460 · CVE-2026-40701 · CVE-2026-41066 · CVE-2026-42215 · CVE-2026-42284 · CVE-2026-42934 · CVE-2026-42945 · CVE-2026-42946 · CVE-2026-44243 · CVE-2026-44244 · CVE-2026-4800 · CVE-2026-76356 · CVE-2026-76357 · CVE-2026-76358 · CVE-2026-76359 · CVE-2026-76360 · CVE-2026-76361 · CVE-2026-76362 · CVE-2026-76363 · CVE-2026-76364 · CVE-2026-76365 · CVE-2026-76366 · CVE-2026-76367 · CVE-2026-76368 · CVE-2026-76369 · CVE-2026-76370 · CVE-2026-9256
RHSA-2026:21772: Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat OpenShift Dev Spaces 3.28.0 Release.
CVE-2025-14813 · CVE-2025-68121 · CVE-2026-0636 · CVE-2026-1525 · CVE-2026-1526 · CVE-2026-1528 · CVE-2026-1605 · CVE-2026-2229 · CVE-2026-2327 · CVE-2026-5588 · CVE-2026-26996 · CVE-2026-27904 · CVE-2026-29074 · CVE-2026-30827 · CVE-2026-31802 · CVE-2026-32141 · CVE-2026-32280 · CVE-2026-32282 · CVE-2026-32305 · CVE-2026-33252 · CVE-2026-33810 · CVE-2026-34742 · CVE-2026-35051 · CVE-2026-39858 · CVE-2026-40477 · CVE-2026-40478 · CVE-2026-40611 · CVE-2026-40895 · CVE-2026-40912 · CVE-2026-40972 · CVE-2026-40973 · CVE-2026-40975 · CVE-2026-41240 · CVE-2026-42033 · CVE-2026-42035 · CVE-2026-42039 · CVE-2026-42041 · CVE-2026-42043 · CVE-2026-42044
RHSA-2026:40945: Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat Edge Manager Version 1.1.3 Security Update
CVE-2025-13465 · CVE-2025-61729 · CVE-2025-68121 · CVE-2025-69873 · CVE-2026-4800 · CVE-2026-4926 · CVE-2026-6322 · CVE-2026-13676 · CVE-2026-22029 · CVE-2026-25679 · CVE-2026-29063 · CVE-2026-32141 · CVE-2026-32280 · CVE-2026-32281 · CVE-2026-32282 · CVE-2026-33186 · CVE-2026-33810 · CVE-2026-33811 · CVE-2026-33816 · CVE-2026-39821 · CVE-2026-39828 · CVE-2026-39829 · CVE-2026-39830 · CVE-2026-39832 · CVE-2026-39835 · CVE-2026-42151 · CVE-2026-42154 · CVE-2026-42508 · CVE-2026-46595
RHSA-2026:13826: Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat Developer Hub 1.9.4 release.
CVE-2025-62718 · CVE-2025-69534 · CVE-2026-1525 · CVE-2026-1526 · CVE-2026-1528 · CVE-2026-2229 · CVE-2026-3118 · CVE-2026-4800 · CVE-2026-4926 · CVE-2026-27601 · CVE-2026-27904 · CVE-2026-29063 · CVE-2026-29074 · CVE-2026-29186 · CVE-2026-32141 · CVE-2026-32280 · CVE-2026-32282 · CVE-2026-33228 · CVE-2026-33891 · CVE-2026-33894 · CVE-2026-33895 · CVE-2026-33896 · CVE-2026-39983 · CVE-2026-40175 · CVE-2026-40895
msrc_CVE-2026-32141: flatted: Unbounded recursion DoS in parse() revive phase
CVE-2026-32141
RHSA-2026:34342: Red Hat Security Advisory: Cluster Observability Operator 1.5.0
CVE-2020-7753 · CVE-2021-33623 · CVE-2024-4068 · CVE-2024-45338 · CVE-2024-52011 · CVE-2025-22868 · CVE-2025-22870 · CVE-2025-22872 · CVE-2025-47911 · CVE-2025-58190 · CVE-2026-1526 · CVE-2026-1528 · CVE-2026-2229 · CVE-2026-4800 · CVE-2026-4867 · CVE-2026-6321 · CVE-2026-6322 · CVE-2026-6734 · CVE-2026-9277 · CVE-2026-9697 · CVE-2026-12143 · CVE-2026-12151 · CVE-2026-25680 · CVE-2026-25681 · CVE-2026-29063 · CVE-2026-32141 · CVE-2026-33228 · CVE-2026-33671 · CVE-2026-33814 · CVE-2026-33891 · CVE-2026-33894 · CVE-2026-33895 · CVE-2026-33896 · CVE-2026-33937 · CVE-2026-33938 · CVE-2026-33939 · CVE-2026-33940 · CVE-2026-33941 · CVE-2026-39821 · CVE-2026-42506 · CVE-2026-48779
WID-SEC-W-2026-1220: IBM App Connect Enterprise: Mehrere Schwachstellen
CVE-2026-26278 · CVE-2026-27601 · CVE-2026-27903 · CVE-2026-27904 · CVE-2026-29786 · CVE-2026-30827 · CVE-2026-31802 · CVE-2026-31988 · CVE-2026-32141 · CVE-2026-33036 · CVE-2026-33228
RHSA-2026:40118: Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat Edge Manager Version 1.1.3 Security Update
CVE-2025-13465 · CVE-2025-61729 · CVE-2025-68121 · CVE-2025-69873 · CVE-2026-4800 · CVE-2026-4926 · CVE-2026-6322 · CVE-2026-13676 · CVE-2026-22029 · CVE-2026-25679 · CVE-2026-29063 · CVE-2026-32141 · CVE-2026-32280 · CVE-2026-32281 · CVE-2026-32282 · CVE-2026-33186 · CVE-2026-33810 · CVE-2026-33811 · CVE-2026-33816 · CVE-2026-39821 · CVE-2026-39828 · CVE-2026-39829 · CVE-2026-39830 · CVE-2026-39832 · CVE-2026-39835 · CVE-2026-42151 · CVE-2026-42154 · CVE-2026-42508 · CVE-2026-46595
- Source published
- Mar 12, 2026, 6:08:09 PM (timezone not stated)
- Source modified
- Sep 4, 2026, 12:05:00 PM (timezone not stated)
- Saved here
- 15 Nov 2026 09:34:45 UTC
- Source terms
- ENISA EUVD · source terms and attribution apply
Original source record · Cite this exact observation · Complete original publisher JSON
Source: euvd · ENISA EUVD · source terms and attribution apply. The publisher's wording is preserved. ChangeIntel groups the information and labels changes. The JSON record includes additional source fields.
EUVD CVSS 3.1 · 7.5 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
nvd · CVE-2026-32141
Publishedflatted is a circular JSON parser. Prior to 3.4.0, flatted's parse() function uses a recursive revive() phase to resolve circular references in deserialized JSON. When given a crafted payload with deeply nested or self-referential $ indices, the recursion depth is unbounded, causing a stack overflow that crashes the Node.js process. This vulnerability is fixed in 3.4.0.
Additional publisher context
NVD analysis and CPE criteria are source context, not proof that a package or your environment is affected. Complete affected data, logical configurations and SSVC are retained in the original JSON.
Source analysis status: Modified
Weakness classifications: CWE-674 · CWE-770
Original publisher date fields
published: 2026-03-12T18:16:25.837
lastModified: 2026-09-04T13:18:42.683
1 source CPE criteria · context only
- cpe:2.3:a:webreflection:flatted:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*
The original JSON retains the logical configuration operators, exclusions and version bounds.
- Source published
- 12 Mar 2026 18:16:25 UTC
- Source modified
- 4 Sep 2026 13:18:42 UTC
- Saved here
- 25 Oct 2026 07:19:20 UTC
- Source terms
- NIST NVD usage terms; underlying source attribution retained
Original source record · Cite this exact observation · Complete original publisher JSON
Source: nvd · NIST NVD usage terms; underlying source attribution retained. The publisher's wording is preserved. ChangeIntel groups the information and labels changes. The JSON record includes additional source fields.
CVSS 3.1 · [email protected] · Secondary · 7.5 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
CVSS 3.1 · 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c · Secondary · 7.5 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
osv · GHSA-25h7-pfq9-p65f
Published## Summary flatted's `parse()` function uses a recursive `revive()` phase to resolve circular references in deserialized JSON. When given a crafted payload with deeply nested or self-referential `$` indices, the recursion depth is unbounded, causing a stack overflow that crashes the Node.js process. ## Impact Denial of Service (DoS). Any application that passes untrusted input to `flatted.parse()` can be crashed by an unauthenticated attacker with a single request. flatted has ~87M weekly npm downloads and is used as the circular-JSON serialization layer in many caching and logging libraries. ## Proof of Concept ```javascript const flatted = require('flatted'); // Build deeply nested circular reference chain const depth = 20000; const arr = new Array(depth + 1); arr[0] = '{"a":"1"}'; for (let i = 1; i <= depth; i++) { arr[i] = `{"a":"${i + 1}"}`; } arr[depth] = '{"a":"leaf"}'; const payload = JSON.stringify(arr); flatted.parse(payload); // RangeError: Maximum call stack size exceeded ``` ## Fix The maintainer has already merged an iterative (non-recursive) implementation in PR #88, converting the recursive `revive()` to a stack-based loop. ## Affected Versions All versions prior to the PR #88 fix.
- Source published
- 13 Mar 2026 15:40:42 UTC
- Source modified
- 10 Sep 2026 03:50:36 UTC
- Saved here
- 24 Oct 2026 13:17:17 UTC
- Source terms
- GitHub Advisory Database · CC-BY-4.0
Original source record · Cite this exact observation · Complete original publisher JSON
Source: osv · GitHub Advisory Database · CC-BY-4.0. The publisher's wording is preserved. ChangeIntel groups the information and labels changes. The JSON record includes additional source fields.
CVSS_V3 · CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Publisher rating · HIGH