Kubeflow Pipelines: RBAC bypass on shared pipelines allows any authenticated user to delete or modify global pipelines
Exploitation and risk
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cve-program · CVE-2026-88984
PublishedKubeflow Pipelines enables users to build and deploy portable, scalable machine learning workflows. Prior to 2.16.1, the multi-user API server treats the empty namespace used by shared or global pipelines as an authorization exception for modification and deletion operations. An authenticated user can modify or delete shared pipeline definitions and versions without the required Kubernetes RBAC permissions, compromising their integrity and availability. Read-only access to shared pipelines remains intentional, single-user deployments intentionally bypass multi-user checks, and execution of a modified pipeline is a conditional downstream consequence. The separate shared-pipeline multipart upload authorization path is outside this advisory and is not remediated by version 2.16.1. This issue is fixed in version 2.16.1.
- Source published
- 5 Nov 2026 22:13:12 UTC
- Source modified
- 9 Nov 2026 17:41:17 UTC
- Saved here
- 9 Nov 2026 20:02:10 UTC
- Source terms
- CVE Program Terms of Use
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CVSS 4.0 · 7.2 CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
euvd · EUVD-2026-117826
PublishedKubeflow Pipelines enables users to build and deploy portable, scalable machine learning workflows. Prior to 2.16.1, the multi-user API server treats the empty namespace used by shared or global pipelines as an authorization exception for modification and deletion operations. An authenticated user can modify or delete shared pipeline definitions and versions without the required Kubernetes RBAC permissions, compromising their integrity and availability. Read-only access to shared pipelines remains intentional, single-user deployments intentionally bypass multi-user checks, and execution of a modified pipeline is a conditional downstream consequence. The separate shared-pipeline multipart upload authorization path is outside this advisory and is not remediated by version 2.16.1. This issue is fixed in version 2.16.1.
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datePublished: Nov 5, 2026, 10:13:12 PM
dateUpdated: Nov 9, 2026, 5:41:17 PM
- Source published
- Nov 5, 2026, 10:13:12 PM (timezone not stated)
- Source modified
- Nov 9, 2026, 5:41:17 PM (timezone not stated)
- Saved here
- 14 Nov 2026 07:03:29 UTC
- Source terms
- ENISA EUVD · source terms and attribution apply
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EUVD CVSS 4.0 · 7.2 CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
nvd · CVE-2026-88984
PublishedKubeflow Pipelines enables users to build and deploy portable, scalable machine learning workflows. Prior to 2.16.1, the multi-user API server treats the empty namespace used by shared or global pipelines as an authorization exception for modification and deletion operations. An authenticated user can modify or delete shared pipeline definitions and versions without the required Kubernetes RBAC permissions, compromising their integrity and availability. Read-only access to shared pipelines remains intentional, single-user deployments intentionally bypass multi-user checks, and execution of a modified pipeline is a conditional downstream consequence. The separate shared-pipeline multipart upload authorization path is outside this advisory and is not remediated by version 2.16.1. This issue is fixed in version 2.16.1.
Additional publisher context
NVD analysis and CPE criteria are source context, not proof that a package or your environment is affected. Complete affected data, logical configurations and SSVC are retained in the original JSON.
Source analysis status: Awaiting Analysis
Weakness classifications: CWE-285 · CWE-863
Original publisher date fields
published: 2026-11-05T23:17:01.760
lastModified: 2026-11-09T18:17:34.857
- Source published
- 5 Nov 2026 23:17:01 UTC
- Source modified
- 9 Nov 2026 18:17:34 UTC
- Saved here
- 9 Nov 2026 23:04:37 UTC
- Source terms
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CVSS 4.0 · [email protected] · Secondary · 7.2 CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
osv · GHSA-ghgh-57qv-h687
Published## Summary In multi-user mode, the Kubeflow Pipelines API server skipped authorization checks for shared/global pipelines with an empty namespace. This exception applied to write and delete operations as well as reads, allowing an authenticated user to modify or delete shared pipelines without the required Kubernetes RBAC permissions. ## Impact Unauthorized modification compromises the integrity of shared pipeline definitions and versions. Unauthorized deletion can make shared pipelines unavailable. Execution of a modified pipeline can cause attacker-controlled workload behavior, but this is a conditional downstream consequence requiring the modified pipeline to be executed. Modification alone does not demonstrate immediate worker code execution. Reading shared pipelines is intentionally permitted and remains permitted after the fix. Consequently, access to shared pipeline configuration does not establish an additional confidentiality impact from this write-authorization defect. The confidentiality metric is None; the integrity and availability metrics reflect unauthorized modification and deletion of shared pipelines. The affected authorization boundary is shared pipelines in multi-user deployments. Single-user deployments intentionally bypass these multi-user authorization checks. ## Patches Fixed by [kubeflow/pipelines#13288](https://github.com/kubeflow/pipelines/pull/13288), with the fix included in 2.16.1. Read-only operations on shared pipelines remain allowed. For write and delete operations, the API server checks Kubernetes RBAC permissions against the KFP system namespace, because shared pipelines have no namespace of their own. ## Scope of this fix The 2.16.1 fix addresses the shared-pipeline authorization paths described above. It does not fix every shared-pipeline write path: the separate shared-pipeline upload authorization defect is tracked in [GHSA-rjr3-43j3-4q8g / CVE-2026-77596](https://github.com/kubeflow/pipelines/security/advisories/GHSA-rjr3-43j3-4q8g). Consult that advisory for its affected versions and remediation; 2.16.1 must not be interpreted as fixing that separate upload defect. ## Workarounds Until upgrading, restrict access to the Pipelines API to trusted users through deployment-level access controls. Namespace RBAC alone does not correct the affected shared-pipeline authorization path.
- Source published
- 9 Nov 2026 22:48:03 UTC
- Source modified
- 9 Nov 2026 23:00:03 UTC
- Saved here
- 9 Nov 2026 23:04:27 UTC
- Source terms
- GitHub Advisory Database · CC-BY-4.0
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CVSS_V4 · CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Publisher rating · HIGH