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Sequelize: SQL Injection (Oracle DB)

Exploitation and risk

Source status

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cve-program · CVE-2026-69240

Published

Sequelize is a Node.js ORM tool. Prior to 6.37.4, SQL injection is possible with strings only if dialect is set to oracle. The escape function defined in sql-string.js does not escape quotes if the value starts with TO_TIMESTAMP or TO_DATE. In the Oracle dialect, when val is a string and starts with TO_TIMESTAMP or TO_DATE, escape returns val directly instead of replacing single quotes. An attacker can inject arbitrary SQL expressions through an application value that reaches this escape path. This issue is fixed in version 6.37.4.

Source published
3 Aug 2026 20:28:28 UTC
Source modified
4 Aug 2026 14:12:28 UTC
Saved here
23 Oct 2026 15:48:27 UTC
Source terms
CVE Program Terms of Use

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CVSS 3.1 · 9.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

euvd · EUVD-2026-52429

Published

Sequelize is a Node.js ORM tool. Prior to 6.37.4, SQL injection is possible with strings only if dialect is set to oracle. The escape function defined in sql-string.js does not escape quotes if the value starts with TO_TIMESTAMP or TO_DATE. In the Oracle dialect, when val is a string and starts with TO_TIMESTAMP or TO_DATE, escape returns val directly instead of replacing single quotes. An attacker can inject arbitrary SQL expressions through an application value that reaches this escape path. This issue is fixed in version 6.37.4.

Additional publisher context

EUVD source date text has no stated timezone and is retained without inventing a UTC instant. Related bulletin membership is not an alias, common cause or applicability claim. A missing vector with a zero score is treated as unrated. Complete vendor/product and underlying source evidence remains in the original JSON.

Original publisher date fields

datePublished: Aug 3, 2026, 8:28:28 PM

dateUpdated: Aug 4, 2026, 2:12:28 PM

Source published
Aug 3, 2026, 8:28:28 PM (timezone not stated)
Source modified
Aug 4, 2026, 2:12:28 PM (timezone not stated)
Saved here
13 Nov 2026 17:00:34 UTC
Source terms
ENISA EUVD · source terms and attribution apply

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EUVD CVSS 3.1 · 9.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

nvd · CVE-2026-69240

Published

Sequelize is a Node.js ORM tool. Prior to 6.37.4, SQL injection is possible with strings only if dialect is set to oracle. The escape function defined in sql-string.js does not escape quotes if the value starts with TO_TIMESTAMP or TO_DATE. In the Oracle dialect, when val is a string and starts with TO_TIMESTAMP or TO_DATE, escape returns val directly instead of replacing single quotes. An attacker can inject arbitrary SQL expressions through an application value that reaches this escape path. This issue is fixed in version 6.37.4.

Additional publisher context

NVD analysis and CPE criteria are source context, not proof that a package or your environment is affected. Complete affected data, logical configurations and SSVC are retained in the original JSON.

Source analysis status: Awaiting Analysis

Weakness classifications: CWE-89

Original publisher date fields

published: 2026-08-03T21:16:41.970

lastModified: 2026-09-10T20:36:14.340

Source published
3 Aug 2026 21:16:41 UTC
Source modified
10 Sep 2026 20:36:14 UTC
Saved here
25 Oct 2026 15:18:51 UTC
Source terms
NIST NVD usage terms; underlying source attribution retained

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CVSS 3.1 · [email protected] · Secondary · 9.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

osv · GHSA-v8fg-2rw7-q452

Published

### Summary SQL Injection is possible with strings only **if dialect is set to `oracle`**. The vulnerability was confirmed on Sequelize v6.37.3. ### Details The `escape` function defined in `sql-string.js` does not escape quotes if the value starts with `TO_TIMESTAMP` or `TO_DATE`. ```javascript } else if (dialect === 'oracle' && typeof val === 'string') { if (val.startsWith('TO_TIMESTAMP') || val.startsWith('TO_DATE')) { return val; } val = val.replace(/'/g, "''"); } ``` ### PoC Suppose the application has the following code: ```javascript var result = await models.Student.findOne({ where: { firstName: req.query.firstName } }); ``` An attacker can inject arbitrary sql expressions. `http://host/path?firstName=TO_DATE('0','Y')||'' OR 1=1--` The resulted SQL will be: ```SQL SELECT ... WHERE "Student"."firstName" = TO_DATE('0','Y')||'' OR 1=1-- ORDER BY "Student"."id" OFFSET 0 ROWS FETCH NEXT 1 ROWS ONLY; ``` ### Impact Data theft and tampering.

Source published
3 Aug 2026 20:29:50 UTC
Source modified
3 Aug 2026 20:56:43 UTC
Saved here
24 Oct 2026 13:17:17 UTC
Source terms
GitHub Advisory Database · CC-BY-4.0

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CVSS_V3 · CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Publisher rating · CRITICAL

ChangeIntel

An IT change radar: releases, security, known issues, retirements, documentation changes, and service status from public sources. Every item links to supporting evidence; dates and statuses can change after they are read.

Sources read 15 Nov 01:41 UTC · 255 of 275 readable · 253 fully read · documentation 469/469 current