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SeaweedFS: Unauthenticated filer IAM gRPC service grants S3 administrative control

Exploitation and risk

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cve-program · CVE-2026-72920

Published

SeaweedFS is a distributed storage system. Prior to 4.24, the filer registers the SeaweedIdentityAccessManagement gRPC service without mandatory authentication when jwt.filer_signing.key is unset, allowing any client that can reach the filer gRPC port to invoke CreateUser, CreateAccessKey, PutPolicy, and related IAM RPCs to mint credentials and gain S3 administrative control. This issue is fixed in versions 4.24.

Source published
11 Aug 2026 14:23:22 UTC
Source modified
11 Aug 2026 14:46:46 UTC
Saved here
23 Oct 2026 15:48:27 UTC
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CVE Program Terms of Use

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CVSS 3.1 · 9.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

euvd · EUVD-2026-56156

Published

SeaweedFS is a distributed storage system. Prior to 4.24, the filer registers the SeaweedIdentityAccessManagement gRPC service without mandatory authentication when jwt.filer_signing.key is unset, allowing any client that can reach the filer gRPC port to invoke CreateUser, CreateAccessKey, PutPolicy, and related IAM RPCs to mint credentials and gain S3 administrative control. This issue is fixed in versions 4.24.

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datePublished: Aug 11, 2026, 2:23:22 PM

dateUpdated: Aug 11, 2026, 2:46:46 PM

Source published
Aug 11, 2026, 2:23:22 PM (timezone not stated)
Source modified
Aug 11, 2026, 2:46:46 PM (timezone not stated)
Saved here
14 Nov 2026 03:06:19 UTC
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ENISA EUVD · source terms and attribution apply

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EUVD CVSS 3.1 · 9.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

nvd · CVE-2026-72920

Published

SeaweedFS is a distributed storage system. Prior to 4.24, the filer registers the SeaweedIdentityAccessManagement gRPC service without mandatory authentication when jwt.filer_signing.key is unset, allowing any client that can reach the filer gRPC port to invoke CreateUser, CreateAccessKey, PutPolicy, and related IAM RPCs to mint credentials and gain S3 administrative control. This issue is fixed in versions 4.24.

Additional publisher context

NVD analysis and CPE criteria are source context, not proof that a package or your environment is affected. Complete affected data, logical configurations and SSVC are retained in the original JSON.

Source analysis status: Deferred

Weakness classifications: CWE-306

Original publisher date fields

published: 2026-08-11T15:17:38.053

lastModified: 2026-09-09T20:46:02.457

Source published
11 Aug 2026 15:17:38 UTC
Source modified
9 Sep 2026 20:46:02 UTC
Saved here
25 Oct 2026 15:19:03 UTC
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CVSS 3.1 · [email protected] · Secondary · 9.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

osv · GHSA-2v6v-25fm-p4fg

Published

### Impact The filer registered the IAM gRPC service (`SeaweedIdentityAccessManagement`) with no authentication. Any client able to reach the filer gRPC port could invoke IAM RPCs — `CreateUser`, `CreateAccessKey`, `PutUserPolicy`, and related calls — to mint credentials and grant itself S3 administrative privileges. This fully compromises the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of stored objects. No credentials are required, and enabling the documented JWT signing keys does not close it: the IAM gRPC service was not gated by that mechanism. Even under mTLS, the listener-level `allowed_commonNames` ACL applies to the port rather than to individual RPCs, so any cluster mesh certificate could reach these administrative calls. ### Affected component - `weed/server/filer_server_handlers_iam_grpc.go` - `weed/command/filer.go` ### Patches Fixed in **4.24**. Every IAM RPC now requires a Bearer token signed with the filer admin signing key (`jwt.filer_signing.key`), and the service refuses to register when no signing key is configured — removing the unauthenticated default entirely. ### Workarounds Restrict the filer gRPC port to trusted hosts. Configure `jwt.filer_signing.key` in `security.toml` and upgrade to 4.24; operators that use the IAM RPCs must attach an admin-signed Bearer token on each call. ### References - Fixed by seaweedfs/seaweedfs#9442 (follow-ups: #9498, #9508, #9514, #9536) - Reported by Kadir Arslan (https://github.com/KadirArslan)

Source published
2 Sep 2026 14:51:58 UTC
Source modified
10 Sep 2026 15:26:01 UTC
Saved here
24 Oct 2026 13:19:41 UTC
Source terms
GitHub Advisory Database · CC-BY-4.0

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CVSS_V3 · CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Publisher rating · CRITICAL

osv · GO-2026-6351

Published

SeaweedFS: Unauthenticated filer IAM gRPC service grants S3 administrative control in github.com/seaweedfs/seaweedfs

Source published
10 Sep 2026 14:48:42 UTC
Source modified
10 Sep 2026 15:26:01 UTC
Saved here
24 Oct 2026 13:19:41 UTC
Source terms
OSV · upstream source license applies

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Sources read 15 Nov 02:45 UTC · 256 of 275 readable · 254 fully read · documentation 425/469 current