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Github.com/cloudflare/circl: circl-fourq: missing and wrong validation can lead to incorrect results

Collected exploitation and prediction evidence

Risk source coverage

CISA KEV is observed exploitation evidence. FIRST EPSS is a dated prediction of exploitation in the next 30 days. Missing scores are unknown. This collector requests predictions only for explicit CVE aliases in the public NuGet archive; Microsoft release views retain their existing prediction scope.

No collected risk observation for these identifiers. This does not establish absence of exploitation or a zero probability.

cve-program · CVE-2025-8556

Published

A flaw was found in CIRCL's implementation of the FourQ elliptic curve. This vulnerability allows an attacker to compromise session security via low-order point injection and incorrect point validation during Diffie-Hellman key exchange.

Source published
6 Aug 2025 08:48:17 UTC
Source modified
27 Oct 2026 05:42:41 UTC
Observed here
27 Oct 2026 07:22:55 UTC
Source terms
CVE Program Terms of Use

Original source record · Cite this exact observation · Complete original publisher JSON

This view projects the publisher's source fields for reading; the original JSON retains additional fields and CVE enrichment containers. Attribution: cve-program · CVE Program Terms of Use. Source text is retained; field grouping and change labels are provided by ChangeIntel.

CVSS 3.1 · 3.7 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N

euvd · EUVD-2025-23815

Published

A flaw was found in CIRCL's implementation of the FourQ elliptic curve. This vulnerability allows an attacker to compromise session security via low-order point injection and incorrect point validation during Diffie-Hellman key exchange.

EUVD source date text has no stated timezone and is retained without inventing a UTC instant. Related bulletin membership is not an alias, common cause or applicability claim. A missing vector with a zero score is treated as unrated. Complete vendor/product and underlying source evidence remains in the original JSON.

Original publisher date fields

datePublished: Aug 6, 2025, 8:48:17 AM

dateUpdated: Oct 27, 2026, 5:42:41 AM

3 related source bulletins · separate from aliases

openSUSE-SU-2026:20730-1: Security update for apptainer

CVE-2023-45288 · CVE-2024-28180 · CVE-2024-3727 · CVE-2024-41110 · CVE-2024-45337 · CVE-2024-45338 · CVE-2025-22869 · CVE-2025-22870 · CVE-2025-22872 · CVE-2025-27144 · CVE-2025-47911 · CVE-2025-47913 · CVE-2025-47914 · CVE-2025-58181 · CVE-2025-58190 · CVE-2025-65105 · CVE-2025-8556 · CVE-2026-24137 · CVE-2026-33186 · CVE-2026-34986

SUSE-SU-2026:0439-1: Security update for apptainer

CVE-2024-45310 · CVE-2025-22869 · CVE-2025-22870 · CVE-2025-22872 · CVE-2025-27144 · CVE-2025-47913 · CVE-2025-47914 · CVE-2025-58181 · CVE-2025-65105 · CVE-2025-8556

openSUSE-SU-2026:10013-1: apptainer-1.4.5-1.1 on GA media

CVE-2025-22872 · CVE-2025-47913 · CVE-2025-47914 · CVE-2025-58181 · CVE-2025-65105 · CVE-2025-8556

Source published
Aug 6, 2025, 8:48:17 AM (timezone not stated)
Source modified
Oct 27, 2026, 5:42:41 AM (timezone not stated)
Observed here
1 Nov 2026 01:19:47 UTC
Source terms
ENISA EUVD · source terms and attribution apply

Original source record · Cite this exact observation · Complete original publisher JSON

This view projects the publisher's source fields for reading; the original JSON retains additional fields and CVE enrichment containers. Attribution: euvd · ENISA EUVD · source terms and attribution apply. Source text is retained; field grouping and change labels are provided by ChangeIntel.

EUVD CVSS 3.1 · 3.7 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N

nvd · CVE-2025-8556

Published

A flaw was found in CIRCL's implementation of the FourQ elliptic curve. This vulnerability allows an attacker to compromise session security via low-order point injection and incorrect point validation during Diffie-Hellman key exchange.

NVD analysis and CPE criteria are source context, not proof that a package or your environment is affected. Complete affected data, logical configurations and SSVC are retained in the original JSON.

Source analysis status: Deferred

Weakness classifications: CWE-1287

Original publisher date fields

published: 2025-08-06T09:15:28.173

lastModified: 2026-10-27T06:17:22.587

Source published
6 Aug 2025 09:15:28 UTC
Source modified
27 Oct 2026 06:17:22 UTC
Observed here
29 Oct 2026 05:48:04 UTC
Source terms
NIST NVD usage terms; underlying source attribution retained

Original source record · Cite this exact observation · Complete original publisher JSON

This view projects the publisher's source fields for reading; the original JSON retains additional fields and CVE enrichment containers. Attribution: nvd · NIST NVD usage terms; underlying source attribution retained. Source text is retained; field grouping and change labels are provided by ChangeIntel.

CVSS 3.1 · [email protected] · Secondary · 3.7 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N

osv · GHSA-2x5j-vhc8-9cwm

Published

### Impact The CIRCL implementation of FourQ fails to validate user-supplied low-order points during Diffie-Hellman key exchange, potentially allowing attackers to force the identity point and compromise session security. Moreover, there is an incorrect point validation in ScalarMult can lead to incorrect results in the isEqual function and if a point is on the curve. ### Patches Version 1.6.1 (https://github.com/cloudflare/circl/tree/v1.6.1) mitigates the identified issues. We acknowledge Alon Livne (Botanica Software Labs) for the reported findings.

Source published
10 Jun 2025 21:18:33 UTC
Source modified
10 Sep 2026 03:50:24 UTC
Observed here
24 Oct 2026 13:19:41 UTC
Source terms
GitHub Advisory Database · CC-BY-4.0

Original source record · Cite this exact observation · Complete original publisher JSON

This view projects the publisher's source fields for reading; the original JSON retains additional fields and CVE enrichment containers. Attribution: osv · GitHub Advisory Database · CC-BY-4.0. Source text is retained; field grouping and change labels are provided by ChangeIntel.

CVSS_V3 · CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N

Publisher rating · LOW

osv · GO-2025-3754

Published

CIRCL-Fourq: Missing and wrong validation can lead to incorrect results in github.com/cloudflare/circl

Source published
11 Jun 2025 17:45:49 UTC
Source modified
4 Feb 2026 02:49:19 UTC
Observed here
24 Oct 2026 13:19:41 UTC
Source terms
OSV · upstream source license applies

Original source record · Cite this exact observation · Complete original publisher JSON

This view projects the publisher's source fields for reading; the original JSON retains additional fields and CVE enrichment containers. Attribution: osv · OSV · upstream source license applies. Source text is retained; field grouping and change labels are provided by ChangeIntel.

ChangeIntel

An IT change radar: releases, security, known issues, retirements, documentation changes, and service status from public sources. Every item links to supporting evidence; dates and statuses can change after they are read.

Sources last checked 1 Nov 11:28 UTC · 273 of 273 readable · 270 fully read · checking again after a restart · documentation 467/469 current