GHSA-4p3w-j4w9-5jqwPublished

moment vulnerable to Path Traversal via crafted non-string locale name

Collected exploitation and prediction evidence

CISA KEV is observed exploitation evidence. FIRST EPSS is a dated prediction of exploitation in the next 30 days. Missing scores are unknown. This collector requests predictions only for explicit CVE aliases in the public NuGet archive; Microsoft release views retain their existing prediction scope.

No collected risk observation for these identifiers. This does not establish absence of exploitation or a zero probability.

cve-program · CVE-2026-17495

Published

moment is a JavaScript date library for parsing, validating, manipulating, and formatting dates. In versions 2.29.2 through 2.30.1, a specially crafted non-string object passed to moment.locale() can bypass the locale-name path-traversal guard. The guard assumes the input is a string, so an object whose match() method satisfies the check while its toString() returns a traversal path reaches an internal require() call with attacker-controlled path segments. This is an incomplete fix for CVE-2022-24785 and primarily affects npm (server-side) users that pass user-provided input directly to moment.locale(). The issue is fixed in moment 2.31.0, and users should upgrade to 2.31.0 or later. As a workaround, validate that any user-supplied input is a string before passing it to moment.locale().

Source published: 15 Sep 2026 05:40:55 UTC
Source modified: 15 Sep 2026 17:49:57 UTC
Observed here: 23 Oct 2026 15:48:27 UTC
Source terms: CVE Program Terms of Use

Original source record · Cite this exact observation · Complete original publisher JSON

This view projects the publisher's source fields for reading; the original JSON retains additional fields and CVE enrichment containers. Attribution: cve-program · CVE Program Terms of Use. Source text is retained; field grouping and change labels are provided by ChangeIntel.

CVSS 3.1 · 5.9 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N

euvd · EUVD-2026-78277

Published

EUVD source date text has no stated timezone and is retained without inventing a UTC instant. Related bulletin membership is not an alias, common cause or applicability claim. A missing vector with a zero score is treated as unrated. Complete vendor/product and underlying source evidence remains in the original JSON.

Original publisher date fields

datePublished: Sep 15, 2026, 5:40:55 AM

dateUpdated: Sep 15, 2026, 5:49:57 PM

Source published: Sep 15, 2026, 5:40:55 AM (timezone not stated)
Source modified: Sep 15, 2026, 5:49:57 PM (timezone not stated)
Observed here: 11 Nov 2026 06:27:49 UTC
Source terms: ENISA EUVD · source terms and attribution apply

Original source record · Cite this exact observation · Complete original publisher JSON

This view projects the publisher's source fields for reading; the original JSON retains additional fields and CVE enrichment containers. Attribution: euvd · ENISA EUVD · source terms and attribution apply. Source text is retained; field grouping and change labels are provided by ChangeIntel.

EUVD CVSS 3.1 · 5.9 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N

nvd · CVE-2026-17495

Published

NVD analysis and CPE criteria are source context, not proof that a package or your environment is affected. Complete affected data, logical configurations and SSVC are retained in the original JSON.

Source analysis status: Awaiting Analysis

Weakness classifications: CWE-27

Original publisher date fields

published: 2026-09-15T06:16:57.597

lastModified: 2026-09-16T19:40:00.317

Source published: 15 Sep 2026 06:16:57 UTC
Source modified: 16 Sep 2026 19:40:00 UTC
Observed here: 25 Oct 2026 05:17:25 UTC
Source terms: NIST NVD usage terms; underlying source attribution retained

Original source record · Cite this exact observation · Complete original publisher JSON

This view projects the publisher's source fields for reading; the original JSON retains additional fields and CVE enrichment containers. Attribution: nvd · NIST NVD usage terms; underlying source attribution retained. Source text is retained; field grouping and change labels are provided by ChangeIntel.

CVSS 3.1 · ce714d77-add3-4f53-aff5-83d477b104bb · Secondary · 5.9 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N

osv · GHSA-4p3w-j4w9-5jqw

Published

### Impact moment before 2.31.0 is vulnerable to path traversal in `moment.locale()`. When an application passes a non-string, attacker-influenced value to `moment.locale()`, a specially crafted object can bypass the locale name validation and cause moment to load a file from an attacker-controlled path. This is a further bypass of the validation added in 2.29.2 for [CVE-2022-24785](https://github.com/moment/moment/security/advisories/GHSA-8hfj-j24r-96c4). This affects server-side (npm) users only. Plain string input is not affected: the existing validation correctly rejects strings that contain path separators. ### Patches This issue is patched in moment 2.31.0. ### Workarounds Validate that any user-supplied input is a string before passing it to `moment.locale()`.

Source published: 29 Sep 2026 23:46:02 UTC
Source modified: 30 Sep 2026 00:00:03 UTC
Observed here: 24 Oct 2026 13:17:17 UTC
Source terms: GitHub Advisory Database · CC-BY-4.0

Original source record · Cite this exact observation · Complete original publisher JSON

This view projects the publisher's source fields for reading; the original JSON retains additional fields and CVE enrichment containers. Attribution: osv · GitHub Advisory Database · CC-BY-4.0. Source text is retained; field grouping and change labels are provided by ChangeIntel.

CVSS_V3 · CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N

Publisher rating · MODERATE