HAXcms createSite SSRF Enables Arbitrary File Read
Exploitation and risk
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cve-program · CVE-2026-46393
PublishedHAX CMS helps manage microsite universe with PHP or NodeJs backends. An authenticated Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) vulnerability in versions prior to 26.0.0 allows authenticated users to fetch arbitrary internal or local resources and write the responses to a web-accessible directory, enabling arbitrary file read and internal network access. Version 26.0.0 contains a fix.
- Source published
- 5 Jun 2026 18:24:49 UTC
- Source modified
- 8 Jun 2026 16:08:41 UTC
- Saved here
- 23 Oct 2026 15:48:27 UTC
- Source terms
- CVE Program Terms of Use
Original source record · Cite this exact observation · Complete original publisher JSON
Source: cve-program · CVE Program Terms of Use. The publisher's wording is preserved. ChangeIntel groups the information and labels changes. The JSON record includes additional source fields.
CVSS 4.0 · 7.1 CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
euvd · EUVD-2026-34884
PublishedHAX CMS helps manage microsite universe with PHP or NodeJs backends. An authenticated Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) vulnerability in versions prior to 26.0.0 allows authenticated users to fetch arbitrary internal or local resources and write the responses to a web-accessible directory, enabling arbitrary file read and internal network access. Version 26.0.0 contains a fix.
Additional publisher context
EUVD source date text has no stated timezone and is retained without inventing a UTC instant. Related bulletin membership is not an alias, common cause or applicability claim. A missing vector with a zero score is treated as unrated. Complete vendor/product and underlying source evidence remains in the original JSON.
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datePublished: Jun 5, 2026, 6:24:49 PM
dateUpdated: Jun 8, 2026, 4:08:41 PM
- Source published
- Jun 5, 2026, 6:24:49 PM (timezone not stated)
- Source modified
- Jun 8, 2026, 4:08:41 PM (timezone not stated)
- Saved here
- 13 Nov 2026 13:05:41 UTC
- Source terms
- ENISA EUVD · source terms and attribution apply
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EUVD CVSS 4.0 · 7.1 CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
nvd · CVE-2026-46393
PublishedHAX CMS helps manage microsite universe with PHP or NodeJs backends. An authenticated Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) vulnerability in versions prior to 26.0.0 allows authenticated users to fetch arbitrary internal or local resources and write the responses to a web-accessible directory, enabling arbitrary file read and internal network access. Version 26.0.0 contains a fix.
Additional publisher context
NVD analysis and CPE criteria are source context, not proof that a package or your environment is affected. Complete affected data, logical configurations and SSVC are retained in the original JSON.
Source analysis status: Deferred
Weakness classifications: CWE-918
Original publisher date fields
published: 2026-06-05T19:16:33.303
lastModified: 2026-06-17T10:53:37.967
- Source published
- 5 Jun 2026 19:16:33 UTC
- Source modified
- 17 Jun 2026 10:53:37 UTC
- Saved here
- 25 Oct 2026 12:17:14 UTC
- Source terms
- NIST NVD usage terms; underlying source attribution retained
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CVSS 4.0 · [email protected] · Secondary · 7.1 CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
osv · GHSA-q862-gcgq-5m6g
Published### Summary An authenticated Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) vulnerability in HAXcms allows users to fetch arbitrary internal or local resources and write the responses to a web-accessible directory, enabling arbitrary file read and internal network access. ### Details The `createSite` endpoint in HAXcms (v11.0.6) accepts a `build.files` parameter that allows an authenticated user to supply arbitrary URLs or local file paths. This input is processed without validation and ultimately fetched server-side using `file_get_contents()`. The data flow is as follows: - User input (`build.files`) is processed via `object_to_array()` into a PHP array - Assigned to `$filesToDownload` in `Operations.php` (line 2626) - Iterated over in `Operations.php` (line 2730), where each entry is passed to `HAXCMSFile::save()` with bulk-import enabled In `HAXCMSFile.php` (line 30), the following occurs: ```php file_get_contents($upload['tmp_name']); ``` Here, tmp_name is attacker-controlled and may contain: - External URLs (`http://attacker.com`) - Internal services (`http://127.0.0.1`) - Cloud metadata endpoints (`http://169.254.169.254`) - Local file paths (`/etc/passwd`, `/proc/self/environ`) The bulk-import flag bypasses `is_uploaded_file()` validation, which normally ensures the file originates from a legitimate upload. The only restriction is an extension whitelist based on the filename (array key), which is fully attacker-controlled. There are no restrictions on: - URL schemes (`http`, `file`, `gopher`, etc.) - Destination IP ranges (internal, loopback, metadata services) - Response content All fetched content is written to: ``` sites/<sitename>/files/<filename> ``` and is accessible via the web. ### PoC Prerequisites: - Authenticated session (default credentials: `admin/admin` on fresh installs) - Valid JWT and CSRF token Step 1: Log in and capture JWT + CSRF token Step 2: Send crafted request: ``` POST /createSite HTTP/1.1 Host: target Authorization: Bearer [JWT] X-CSRF-Token: [TOKEN] Content-Type: application/json { "site": { "name": "poc" }, "build": { "files": { "poc.txt": { "tmp_name": "http://169.254.169.254/latest/meta-data/iam/security-credentials/" } } } } ``` Step 3: Retrieve response: ``` GET /sites/poc/files/poc.txt ``` The response will contain the fetched content (e.g., cloud credentials or internal service data). ### Impact - SSRF enabling access to internal network services - Arbitrary file read via local filesystem paths - Cloud credential exposure through metadata endpoints - Data exfiltration via web-accessible file storage Any authenticated user can exploit this to access sensitive server or infrastructure data, potentially leading to full system or cloud environment compromise.
- Source published
- 19 May 2026 14:44:20 UTC
- Source modified
- 10 Sep 2026 03:50:55 UTC
- Saved here
- 24 Oct 2026 13:17:17 UTC
- Source terms
- GitHub Advisory Database · CC-BY-4.0
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CVSS_V4 · CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Publisher rating · HIGH