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CrowdSec AppSec silently drops request body for chunked / HTTP-2 requests

Exact source revision recorded 24 Oct 2026 13:19:41 UTC. It does not establish the source's current position. Latest evidence.

osv · GHSA-rw47-hm26-6wr7

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## Summary The CrowdSec AppSec component fails to read the HTTP request body for any request whose `Content-Length` is not positive — most notably HTTP/1.1 requests using `Transfer-Encoding: chunked` and HTTP/2 requests sent without a `content-length` header. Coraza is then evaluated against an empty body, so every WAF rule targeting `REQUEST_BODY`, `BODY_ARGS`, `ARGS_POST`, `JSON`, or `XML` silently fails to match. An unauthenticated remote attacker can bypass the entire AppSec body-inspection pipeline by changing a single framing header on an otherwise-malicious request. The bypassed request is forwarded as `allow` and produces no WAF log entry. ## Affected versions - `github.com/crowdsecurity/crowdsec` — all releases up to and including **v1.7.7**. ## Affected component `pkg/appsec/request.go`, function `NewParsedRequestFromRequest`. ## Root cause ```go func NewParsedRequestFromRequest(r *http.Request, logger *log.Entry) (ParsedRequest, error) { var err error contentLength := max(r.ContentLength, 0) body := make([]byte, contentLength) if r.Body != nil { _, err = io.ReadFull(r.Body, body) if err != nil { return ParsedRequest{}, fmt.Errorf("unable to read body: %s", err) } r.Body = io.NopCloser(bytes.NewBuffer(body)) } ... } ``` Go's `net/http` server sets `r.ContentLength = -1` when the request uses `Transfer-Encoding: chunked` with no `Content-Length` header, or when an HTTP/2 request omits the `content-length` pseudo-header (DATA-frame-only body). With `ContentLength == -1`: 1. `max(-1, 0)` evaluates to `0`. 2. `make([]byte, 0)` allocates a zero-length slice. 3. `io.ReadFull` on a zero-length buffer needs zero bytes and returns immediately without touching `r.Body`. 4. The empty buffer is written back onto the request and onto the cloned request constructed later in the same function. Every downstream consumer then sees an empty body. In the AppSec runner, `WriteRequestBody` is skipped because the parsed body has zero length, and `ProcessRequestBody` runs against nothing. ## Impact Every body-scanning rule is bypassed for any request whose framing makes `Content-Length` non-positive. In default CrowdSec deployments using the standard AppSec collections, the bypass affects any rule with `zones` containing `BODY_ARGS`, `JSON`, `XML`, `REQUEST_BODY`, or `ARGS_POST`. No configuration option mitigates the issue — the defect is in the request parser, not in any ruleset. Bypassed requests do not produce a WAF log entry, so operators have no signal that rules are being skipped. Header-only and URI-only rules are unaffected. ## Workarounds No complete workaround is available.

Source published
27 May 2026 19:58:15 UTC
Source modified
25 Jun 2026 23:11:30 UTC
Observed here
24 Oct 2026 13:19:41 UTC
Source terms
GitHub Advisory Database · CC-BY-4.0

Original source record · Cite this exact observation · Complete original publisher JSON

This view projects the publisher's source fields for reading; the original JSON retains additional fields and CVE enrichment containers. Attribution: osv · GitHub Advisory Database · CC-BY-4.0. Source text is retained; field grouping and change labels are provided by ChangeIntel.

CVSS_V3 · CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

Publisher rating · HIGH

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