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Next.js: Remote Code Execution in next/og ImageResponse

Collected exploitation and prediction evidence

Risk source coverage

CISA KEV is observed exploitation evidence. FIRST EPSS is a dated prediction of exploitation in the next 30 days. Missing scores are unknown. This collector requests predictions only for explicit CVE aliases in the public NuGet archive; Microsoft release views retain their existing prediction scope.

No collected risk observation for these identifiers. This does not establish absence of exploitation or a zero probability.

osv · GHSA-vcvr-r3jv-pc5j

Published

## Impact The Node.js `ImageResponse` implementation from `next/og` is affected by an upstream vulnerability. This can lead to remote code execution. Affected applications pass attacker-controlled values into SVG content, attributes, or styles during image generation: ```tsx import { ImageResponse } from 'next/og' export async function GET(request: Request) { const value = new URL(request.url).searchParams.get('value') ?? '' return new ImageResponse( <svg width="1200" height="630"> <title>{value}</title> </svg> ) } ``` Applications using the Edge `ImageResponse` implementation, or applications that do not pass attacker-controlled values into SVG content, attributes, or styles, are not affected. ## Workaround If upgrading is not immediately possible, do not pass attacker-controlled values into SVG content, attributes, or styles rendered by the Node.js `ImageResponse` implementation from `next/og`.

Source published
30 Sep 2026 14:48:30 UTC
Source modified
1 Oct 2026 03:56:48 UTC
Observed here
24 Oct 2026 13:17:17 UTC
Source terms
GitHub Advisory Database · CC-BY-4.0

Original source record · Cite this exact observation · Complete original publisher JSON

This view projects the publisher's source fields for reading; the original JSON retains additional fields and CVE enrichment containers. Attribution: osv · GitHub Advisory Database · CC-BY-4.0. Source text is retained; field grouping and change labels are provided by ChangeIntel.

CVSS_V4 · CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H

Publisher rating · CRITICAL

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Sources read 12 Nov 01:18 UTC · 274 of 275 readable · 272 fully read · documentation 469/469 current