Over-inclusive team membership expansion in GitHub App authentication provider for Rancher
Collected exploitation and prediction evidence
Risk source coverageCISA KEV is observed exploitation evidence. FIRST EPSS is a dated prediction of exploitation in the next 30 days. Missing scores are unknown. This collector requests predictions only for explicit CVE aliases in the public NuGet archive; Microsoft release views retain their existing prediction scope.
No collected risk observation for these identifiers. This does not establish absence of exploitation or a zero probability.
cve-program · CVE-2026-41053
PublishedIncorrect authentication caching in the team member ship expansion of the Rancher Github authentication provider caused it granting principal access to any logged in user, in 2.13 before 2.13.6 and 2.14 before 2.14.2.
- Source published
- 30 Jun 2026 11:38:25 UTC
- Source modified
- 1 Jul 2026 03:55:47 UTC
- Observed here
- 23 Oct 2026 15:48:27 UTC
- Source terms
- CVE Program Terms of Use
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CVSS 3.1 · 8.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
nvd · CVE-2026-41053
PublishedIncorrect authentication caching in the team member ship expansion of the Rancher Github authentication provider caused it granting principal access to any logged in user, in 2.13 before 2.13.6 and 2.14 before 2.14.2.
NVD analysis and CPE criteria are source context, not proof that a package or your environment is affected. Complete affected data, logical configurations and SSVC are retained in the original JSON.
Source analysis status: Analyzed
Weakness classifications: CWE-303
Original publisher date fields
published: 2026-06-30T12:16:23.580
lastModified: 2026-10-25T21:10:00.770
1 source CPE criteria · context only
- cpe:2.3:a:suse:rancher:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
The original JSON retains the logical configuration operators, exclusions and version bounds.
- Source published
- 30 Jun 2026 12:16:23 UTC
- Source modified
- 25 Oct 2026 21:10:00 UTC
- Observed here
- 27 Oct 2026 10:10:07 UTC
- Source terms
- NIST NVD usage terms; underlying source attribution retained
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CVSS 3.1 · [email protected] · Secondary · 8.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
osv · GHSA-4j6x-2764-m8gh
Published### Impact A vulnerability has been identified within Rancher Manager in the GitHub App authentication provider. When evaluating permissions, the provider incorrectly expands user team memberships to include all teams within the associated GitHub organization, rather than restricting access to the specific teams to which the user actually belongs. Specifically, when a user authenticates via the GitHub App provider, Rancher's team membership evaluation logic incorrectly handles cached data. Instead of checking the user-specific list, the evaluation logic iterates over all teams defined within the entire GitHub organization. The authentication provider should consult the correctly cached, per-user membership list to assign the user's specific group permissions. Consequently, any authenticated user who belongs to at least one team in a GitHub organization is mistakenly granted `group principals` for every team within that entire organization during authentication and authorization checks. This issue allows a malicious user who is a member of a low-privilege team within a GitHub organization to gain unauthorized access to or permissions for any other team in that organization. If those other teams are bound to Rancher login allowlists or RBAC roles (cluster-level, project-level, or global), the attacker can pass access checks that should otherwise fail, inheriting permissions they were never granted. **Exploitation of this vulnerability requires the following conditions to be met:** - The GitHub App authentication provider must be enabled and configured for the target GitHub organization. - The attacker must possess a valid GitHub account with membership in at least one team within that target organization. - A separate team within the same GitHub organization must be explicitly mapped to Rancher RBAC roles or specified within Rancher's login allowlist (`allowedPrincipalIds`). Please consult the associated [MITRE ATT&CK - Technique - Valid Accounts](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1078/) for further information about this category of attack. ### Patches This fix corrects the team listing logic to iterate only the teams stored in the per-user membership cache and includes a one-time startup migration that marks all affected User resources for refresh, forcing Rancher to rebuild `group principals` using the now-corrected logic. Patched versions of Rancher include releases `v2.14.2` and `v2.13.6`. ### Workarounds If upgrading to a patched version immediately is not feasible, users are encouraged to consider these temporary mitigations: - Disable GitHub App authentication provider and switch to an alternative authentication provider (GitHub OAuth). - Remove or restrict team-based `group principals` from allowed principalIds. - Audit and temporarily remove RBAC bindings (`GlobalRoleBindings`, `ClusterRoleTemplateBindings`, `ProjectRoleTemplateBindings`) that reference GitHub App team `principals` until the patch is applied. - Disable provider refresh and clean up inflated group membership for users (manually or by writing a script). These workarounds reduce the attack surface but do not eliminate the vulnerability. Existing user sessions and cached principals remain inflated until a provider refresh occurs. Upgrading to a patched version is strongly recommended. ### References If you have any questions or comments about this advisory: - Reach out to the [SUSE Rancher Security team](https://github.com/rancher/rancher/security/policy) for security related inquiries. - Open an issue in the [Rancher](https://github.com/rancher/rancher/issues/new/choose) repository. - Verify with our [support matrix](https://www.suse.com/suse-rancher/support-matrix/all-supported-versions/) and [product support lifecycle](https://www.suse.com/lifecycle/).
- Source published
- 1 Jul 2026 20:51:54 UTC
- Source modified
- 10 Sep 2026 03:51:10 UTC
- Observed here
- 24 Oct 2026 13:19:41 UTC
- Source terms
- GitHub Advisory Database · CC-BY-4.0
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CVSS_V3 · CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Publisher rating · HIGH
osv · GO-2026-5869
PublishedRancher has over-inclusive team membership expansion in GitHub App authentication provider in github.com/rancher/rancher. NOTE: The source advisory for this report contains additional versions that could not be automatically mapped to standard Go module versions. (If this is causing false-positive reports from vulnerability scanners, please suggest an edit to the report.) The additional affected modules and versions are: github.com/rancher/rancher from v2.13.0 before v2.13.6, from v2.14.0 before v2.14.2.
- Source published
- 7 Jul 2026 15:26:37 UTC
- Source modified
- 22 Jul 2026 20:59:38 UTC
- Observed here
- 24 Oct 2026 13:19:41 UTC
- Source terms
- OSV · upstream source license applies
Original source record · Cite this exact observation · Complete original publisher JSON
This view projects the publisher's source fields for reading; the original JSON retains additional fields and CVE enrichment containers. Attribution: osv · OSV · upstream source license applies. Source text is retained; field grouping and change labels are provided by ChangeIntel.