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Malicious code in nextjsupdater (npm)

Exploitation and risk

Source status

CISA KEV lists vulnerabilities known to be exploited. FIRST EPSS estimates the likelihood of exploitation in the next 30 days. An unavailable score does not mean zero risk.

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osv · MAL-2026-15631

Published

--- _-= Per source details. Do not edit below this line.=-_ ## Source: amazon-inspector (b01b587101f97acb47185dc58bab28ebfdf18a7619af7a664c17629339e2ddca) The package masquerades as a Next.js updater but its exported `downloadAndRunUpdate` function fetches `updater.hta` from an unrelated personal GitHub repository (Acevatex/Testprogram) on the mutable `main` branch with no commit pin and no integrity check, writes it to the OS temp directory, and launches Windows `mshta.exe` detached with a hidden window (`spawn('mshta', [destPath], { detached: true, windowsHide: true })`). HTA is a well-known Windows LOLBIN that executes arbitrary script content with the privileges of the invoking user. The fetched content is attacker-mutable — the repository owner can change the HTA at any time — and the payload runs hidden and detached from the host process. The package name and API surface are designed to entice invocation from Next.js projects that believe they are pulling a framework update.

Source published
31 Aug 2026 18:03:32 UTC
Source modified
23 Sep 2026 04:31:17 UTC
Saved here
24 Oct 2026 13:17:17 UTC
Source terms
OSV · upstream source license applies

Original source record · Cite this exact observation · Complete original publisher JSON

Source: osv · OSV · upstream source license applies. The publisher's wording is preserved. ChangeIntel groups the information and labels changes. The JSON record includes additional source fields.

ChangeIntel

An IT change radar: releases, security, known issues, retirements, documentation changes, and service status from public sources. Every item links to supporting evidence; dates and statuses can change after they are read.

Sources read 12 Nov 19:39 UTC · 274 of 275 readable · 272 fully read · documentation 469/469 current