CVE-2025-66001Published

NeuVector OpenID Connect is vulnerable to man-in-the-middle (MITM)

Collected exploitation and prediction evidence

CISA KEV is observed exploitation evidence. FIRST EPSS is a dated prediction of exploitation in the next 30 days. Missing scores are unknown. This collector requests predictions only for explicit CVE aliases in the public NuGet archive; Microsoft release views retain their existing prediction scope.

No collected risk observation for these identifiers. This does not establish absence of exploitation or a zero probability.

cve-program · CVE-2025-66001

Published

NeuVector supports login authentication through OpenID Connect. However, the TLS verification (which verifies the remote server's authenticity and integrity) for OpenID Connect is not enforced by default. As a result this may expose the system to man-in-the-middle (MITM) attacks.

Source published: 8 Jan 2026 10:23:18 UTC
Source modified: 8 Jan 2026 14:56:07 UTC
Observed here: 23 Oct 2026 15:48:27 UTC
Source terms: CVE Program Terms of Use

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CVSS 3.1 · 8.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

euvd · EUVD-2025-203112

Published

EUVD source date text has no stated timezone and is retained without inventing a UTC instant. Related bulletin membership is not an alias, common cause or applicability claim. A missing vector with a zero score is treated as unrated. Complete vendor/product and underlying source evidence remains in the original JSON.

Original publisher date fields

datePublished: Jan 8, 2026, 10:23:18 AM

dateUpdated: Jan 8, 2026, 2:56:07 PM

Source published: Jan 8, 2026, 10:23:18 AM (timezone not stated)
Source modified: Jan 8, 2026, 2:56:07 PM (timezone not stated)
Observed here: 11 Nov 2026 04:33:10 UTC
Source terms: ENISA EUVD · source terms and attribution apply

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EUVD CVSS 3.1 · 8.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

nvd · CVE-2025-66001

Published

NVD analysis and CPE criteria are source context, not proof that a package or your environment is affected. Complete affected data, logical configurations and SSVC are retained in the original JSON.

Source analysis status: Deferred

Weakness classifications: CWE-295

Original publisher date fields

published: 2026-01-08T11:15:43.457

lastModified: 2026-10-07T09:10:00.160

Source published: 8 Jan 2026 11:15:43 UTC
Source modified: 7 Oct 2026 09:10:00 UTC
Observed here: 25 Oct 2026 03:17:36 UTC
Source terms: NIST NVD usage terms; underlying source attribution retained

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CVSS 3.1 · [email protected] · Secondary · 8.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

osv · GHSA-4jj9-cgqc-x9h5

Published

### Impact NeuVector supports login authentication through OpenID Connect. However, the TLS verification (which verifies the remote server's authenticity and integrity) for OpenID Connect is not enforced by default. As a result this may expose the system to man-in-the-middle (MITM) attacks. Starting from version 5.4.0, NeuVector supports TLS verification for following connection types: - Registry Connections - Auth Server Connections (SAML, LDAP and OIDC) - Webhook Connections By default, TLS verification remains disabled, and its configuration is located under **Settings > Configuration in the NeuVector UI**. In the patched version, the new NeuVector deployment enables TLS verification by default. For rolling upgrades, NeuVector does not automatically change this setting to prevent disruptions. **Note:** When "TLS verification" is enabled, it affects all connections to: - Registry servers - Auth servers (SAML, LDAP and OIDC) - Webhook servers ### Patches Patched versions include release v5.4.8 and above. ### Workarounds To manually enable TLS verification: 1. Open the NeuVector UI. 2. Navigate to **Settings > Configuration**. 3. In the **TLS Self-Signed Certificate Configuration** section, select **Enable TLS verification**. 4. (Optional) Upload or paste the **TLS self-signed certificate**. ### References If you have any questions or comments about this advisory: - Reach out to the [SUSE Rancher Security team](https://github.com/rancher/rancher/security/policy) for security related inquiries. - Open an issue in the [NeuVector](https://github.com/neuvector/neuvector/issues/new/choose) repository. - Verify with our [support matrix](https://www.suse.com/suse-neuvector/support-matrix/all-supported-versions/neuvector-v-all-versions/) and [product support lifecycle](https://www.suse.com/lifecycle/#suse-security).

Source published: 12 Dec 2025 19:22:04 UTC
Source modified: 10 Sep 2026 03:50:31 UTC
Observed here: 24 Oct 2026 13:19:41 UTC
Source terms: GitHub Advisory Database · CC-BY-4.0

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This view projects the publisher's source fields for reading; the original JSON retains additional fields and CVE enrichment containers. Attribution: osv · GitHub Advisory Database · CC-BY-4.0. Source text is retained; field grouping and change labels are provided by ChangeIntel.

CVSS_V3 · CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Publisher rating · HIGH

osv · GO-2025-4235

Published

NeuVector OpenID Connect is vulnerable to man-in-the-middle (MITM) in github.com/neuvector/neuvector

Source published: 15 Dec 2025 20:37:41 UTC
Source modified: 1 Jul 2026 12:47:10 UTC
Observed here: 24 Oct 2026 13:19:41 UTC
Source terms: OSV · upstream source license applies

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This view projects the publisher's source fields for reading; the original JSON retains additional fields and CVE enrichment containers. Attribution: osv · OSV · upstream source license applies. Source text is retained; field grouping and change labels are provided by ChangeIntel.