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Libxml2: libxml2: denial of service via uncontrolled recursion in xml catalog processing

CVSS 3.1 5.9 MEDIUMCheck source for fixed versionsKEV status unknown

Historical advisory recorded 6 Nov 2026 08:36:20 UTC. Read the latest advisory.

cve-program · CVE-2026-0990

Published

A flaw was found in libxml2, an XML parsing library. This uncontrolled recursion vulnerability occurs in the xmlCatalogXMLResolveURI function when an XML catalog contains a delegate URI entry that references itself. A remote attacker could exploit this configuration-dependent issue by providing a specially crafted XML catalog, leading to infinite recursion and call stack exhaustion. This ultimately results in a segmentation fault, causing a Denial of Service (DoS) by crashing affected applications.

Read the publisher's advisory

Affected versions, risk and source history

cve-program · CVE-2026-0990

Published

Libxml2: libxml2: denial of service via uncontrolled recursion in xml catalog processing

A flaw was found in libxml2, an XML parsing library. This uncontrolled recursion vulnerability occurs in the xmlCatalogXMLResolveURI function when an XML catalog contains a delegate URI entry that references itself. A remote attacker could exploit this configuration-dependent issue by providing a specially crafted XML catalog, leading to infinite recursion and call stack exhaustion. This ultimately results in a segmentation fault, causing a Denial of Service (DoS) by crashing affected applications.

Source published
15 Jan 2026 14:20:06 UTC
Source modified
6 Nov 2026 07:49:46 UTC
Saved here
6 Nov 2026 08:36:20 UTC
Source terms
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Original source record · Cite this exact observation · Complete original publisher JSON

Source: cve-program · CVE Program Terms of Use. The publisher's wording is preserved. ChangeIntel groups the information and labels changes. The JSON record includes additional source fields.

CVSS 3.1 · 5.9 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

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Sources read 15 Nov 18:02 UTC · 254 of 275 readable · 250 fully read · documentation 469/469 current