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ASP.NET Core Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Assessment

Improper control of generation of code ('code injection') in ASP.NET Core allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network.

Severity
Important
CVSS base score
8.8CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C
Impact
Remote Code Execution
EPSS, next 30 days
0.9%Higher than 59.6% of scored CVEs · FIRST model run 25 Oct 2026 · about EPSS
Public exploit code
No Nuclei template lists it
Exploitability
Exploitation Less Likely
Publicly disclosed
No
Customer action
Required: apply the update
Component
ASP.NET Core
Weakness
CWE-94: Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
Issued by
Microsoft
Published
13 Oct 2026 · October 2026
Last revised
25 Oct 2026Updated product information in the Software Update table. This is an informational change only.
CVSS 3.1 base metricsRed raises the risk · green lowers it
Attack vector
NetworkAV:N
Attack complexity
LowAC:L
Privileges required
NonePR:N
User interaction
RequiredUI:R
Scope
UnchangedS:U
Confidentiality
HighC:H
Integrity
HighI:H
Availability
HighA:H

Updates that fix it

1 KB
KBTypeRestartApplies toOther CVEs
KB5133966 Security UpdateRequired.NET 10.0 installed on Linux, .NET 10.0 installed on Mac OS, .NET 10.0 installed on Windows and 2 moreAll CVEs in KB5133966

Affected products

Developer Tools, Other
19 affected products
  • .NET 10.0 installed on Linux
  • .NET 10.0 installed on Mac OS
  • .NET 10.0 installed on Windows
  • .NET 11.0 installed on Linux
  • .NET 11.0 installed on Mac OS
  • .NET 11.0 installed on Windows
  • Microsoft Visual Studio 2019 version 16.11
  • Microsoft Visual Studio 2022 version 17.14
  • Microsoft Visual Studio 2026 version 18.10
  • Microsoft Visual Studio 2026 version 18.11
  • Microsoft Visual Studio 2026 version 18.12
  • Microsoft.AspNetCore.Components.WebAssembly.DevServer
  • Microsoft.AspNetCore.Components.WebAssembly.Server
  • Microsoft.AspNetCore.Components.WebAssembly.Server on .NET 10.0 runtime installed on Linux
  • Microsoft.AspNetCore.Components.WebAssembly.Server on .NET 10.0 runtime installed on Mac OS
  • Microsoft.AspNetCore.Components.WebAssembly.Server on .NET 10.0 runtime installed on Windows
  • Microsoft.AspNetCore.Components.WebAssembly.Server on .NET 11.0 runtime installed on Linux
  • Microsoft.AspNetCore.Components.WebAssembly.Server on .NET 11.0 runtime installed on Mac OS
  • Microsoft.AspNetCore.Components.WebAssembly.Server on .NET 11.0 runtime installed on Windows

What changed

First observed 14 Oct 2026
  1. 25 Oct 2026 · 19:05:13 UTC Updates that fix itKB5133966: .NET 10.0 installed on Linux, .NET 10.0 installed on Mac OS, .NET 10.0 installed on Windows, Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based), Microsoft.AspNetCore.Components.WebAssembly.Server (restart required) → KB5133966: .NET 10.0 installed on Linux, .NET 10.0 installed on Mac OS, .NET 10.0 installed on Windows, Microsoft.AspNetCore.Components.WebAssembly.DevServer, Microsoft.AspNetCore.Components.WebAssembly.Server (restart required)
  2. 25 Oct 2026 · 19:05:13 UTC Affected products.NET 10.0 installed on Linux, .NET 10.0 installed on Mac OS, .NET 10.0 installed on Windows, .NET 11.0 installed on Linux, .NET 11.0 installed on Mac OS, .NET 11.0 installed on Windows, Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based), Microsoft Visual Studio 2019 version 16.11, Microsoft Visual Studio 2022 version 17.14, Microsoft Visual Studio 2026 version 18.10, Microsoft Visual Studio 2026 version 18.11, Microsoft Visual Studio 2026 version 18.12, Microsoft.AspNetCore.Components.WebAssembly.Server, Microsoft.AspNetCore.Components.WebAssembly.Server on .NET 10.0 runtime installed on Linux, Microsoft.AspNetCore.Components.WebAssembly.Server on .NET 10.0 runtime installed on Mac OS, Microsoft.AspNetCore.Components.WebAssembly.Server on .NET 10.0 runtime installed on Windows, Microsoft.AspNetCore.Components.WebAssembly.Server on .NET 11.0 runtime installed on Linux, Microsoft.AspNetCore.Components.WebAssembly.Server on .NET 11.0 runtime installed on Mac OS, Microsoft.AspNetCore.Components.WebAssembly.Server on .NET 11.0 runtime installed on Windows → .NET 10.0 installed on Linux, .NET 10.0 installed on Mac OS, .NET 10.0 installed on Windows, .NET 11.0 installed on Linux, .NET 11.0 installed on Mac OS, .NET 11.0 installed on Windows, Microsoft Visual Studio 2019 version 16.11, Microsoft Visual Studio 2022 version 17.14, Microsoft Visual Studio 2026 version 18.10, Microsoft Visual Studio 2026 version 18.11, Microsoft Visual Studio 2026 version 18.12, Microsoft.AspNetCore.Components.WebAssembly.DevServer, Microsoft.AspNetCore.Components.WebAssembly.Server, Microsoft.AspNetCore.Components.WebAssembly.Server on .NET 10.0 runtime installed on Linux, Microsoft.AspNetCore.Components.WebAssembly.Server on .NET 10.0 runtime installed on Mac OS, Microsoft.AspNetCore.Components.WebAssembly.Server on .NET 10.0 runtime installed on Windows, Microsoft.AspNetCore.Components.WebAssembly.Server on .NET 11.0 runtime installed on Linux, Microsoft.AspNetCore.Components.WebAssembly.Server on .NET 11.0 runtime installed on Mac OS, Microsoft.AspNetCore.Components.WebAssembly.Server on .NET 11.0 runtime installed on Windows
  3. 25 Oct 2026 · 17:12:51 UTC Revision noteInformation published. → Updated product information in the Software Update table. This is an informational change only.
  4. 25 Oct 2026 · 17:12:51 UTC Last revised13 Oct 2026 07:00 UTC → 25 Oct 2026 07:00 UTC
  5. 25 Oct 2026 · 17:12:51 UTC EPSS0.8%; scored 24 Oct 2026 → 0.9%; scored 25 Oct 2026
  6. 25 Oct 2026 · 17:12:51 UTC Updates that fix itNo KB listed → KB5133966: .NET 10.0 installed on Linux, .NET 10.0 installed on Mac OS, .NET 10.0 installed on Windows, Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based), Microsoft.AspNetCore.Components.WebAssembly.Server (restart required)
  7. 25 Oct 2026 · 17:12:51 UTC Affected productsMicrosoft Visual Studio 2022 version 17.14, Microsoft Visual Studio 2026 version 18.10, Microsoft.AspNetCore.Components.WebAssembly.Server on .NET 10.0 runtime installed on Linux, Microsoft.AspNetCore.Components.WebAssembly.Server on .NET 10.0 runtime installed on Mac OS, Microsoft.AspNetCore.Components.WebAssembly.Server on .NET 10.0 runtime installed on Windows, Microsoft.AspNetCore.Components.WebAssembly.Server on .NET 11.0 runtime installed on Linux, Microsoft.AspNetCore.Components.WebAssembly.Server on .NET 11.0 runtime installed on Mac OS, Microsoft.AspNetCore.Components.WebAssembly.Server on .NET 11.0 runtime installed on Windows → .NET 10.0 installed on Linux, .NET 10.0 installed on Mac OS, .NET 10.0 installed on Windows, .NET 11.0 installed on Linux, .NET 11.0 installed on Mac OS, .NET 11.0 installed on Windows, Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based), Microsoft Visual Studio 2019 version 16.11, Microsoft Visual Studio 2022 version 17.14, Microsoft Visual Studio 2026 version 18.10, Microsoft Visual Studio 2026 version 18.11, Microsoft Visual Studio 2026 version 18.12, Microsoft.AspNetCore.Components.WebAssembly.Server, Microsoft.AspNetCore.Components.WebAssembly.Server on .NET 10.0 runtime installed on Linux, Microsoft.AspNetCore.Components.WebAssembly.Server on .NET 10.0 runtime installed on Mac OS, Microsoft.AspNetCore.Components.WebAssembly.Server on .NET 10.0 runtime installed on Windows, Microsoft.AspNetCore.Components.WebAssembly.Server on .NET 11.0 runtime installed on Linux, Microsoft.AspNetCore.Components.WebAssembly.Server on .NET 11.0 runtime installed on Mac OS, Microsoft.AspNetCore.Components.WebAssembly.Server on .NET 11.0 runtime installed on Windows
  8. 25 Oct 2026 · 17:12:51 UTC Link: KB5133966/windows/kb/KB5133966
  9. 25 Oct 2026 · 01:34:18 UTC EPSS0.8%; scored 23 Oct 2026 → 0.8%; scored 24 Oct 2026
  10. 23 Oct 2026 · 15:51:28 UTC EPSS0.8%; scored 22 Oct 2026 → 0.8%; scored 23 Oct 2026
  11. 23 Oct 2026 · 09:33:49 UTC Public exploit codeUnknown: exploit-code evidence is incomplete or retained → No Nuclei template listed
  12. 23 Oct 2026 · 09:33:49 UTC CISA KEVUnknown: catalog evidence is incomplete or retained → Not listed in the collected catalog
Show 20 more recent changes
  1. 23 Oct 2026 · 09:33:49 UTCSource coverage: public-exploit-code Incomplete → Current
  2. 23 Oct 2026 · 09:33:49 UTCSource coverage: first-epss Incomplete → Current
  3. 23 Oct 2026 · 09:33:49 UTCSource coverage: cisa-kev Incomplete → Current
  4. 23 Oct 2026 · 09:33:49 UTCSource coverage: msrc-cvrf Incomplete → Current
  5. 23 Oct 2026 · 08:31:50 UTCPublic exploit code No Nuclei template listed → Unknown: exploit-code evidence is incomplete or retained
  6. 23 Oct 2026 · 08:31:50 UTCCISA KEV Not listed in the collected catalog → Unknown: catalog evidence is incomplete or retained
  7. 23 Oct 2026 · 08:31:50 UTCSource coverage: public-exploit-code Current → Incomplete
  8. 23 Oct 2026 · 08:31:50 UTCSource coverage: first-epss Current → Incomplete
  9. 23 Oct 2026 · 08:31:50 UTCSource coverage: cisa-kev Current → Incomplete
  10. 23 Oct 2026 · 08:31:50 UTCSource coverage: msrc-cvrf Current → Incomplete
  11. 22 Oct 2026 · 22:02:57 UTCAffected products Microsoft Visual Studio 2022 version 17.14, Microsoft Visual Studio 2026 version 18.10, Microsoft.AspNetCore.Components.WebAssembly.Server on .NET 10.0 installed on Linux, Microsoft.AspNetCore.Components.WebAssembly.Server on .NET 10.0 installed on Mac OS, Microsoft.AspNetCore.Components.WebAssembly.Server on .NET 10.0 installed on Windows, Microsoft.AspNetCore.Components.WebAssembly.Server on .NET 11.0 installed on Linux, Microsoft.AspNetCore.Components.WebAssembly.Server on .NET 11.0 installed on Mac OS, Microsoft.AspNetCore.Components.WebAssembly.Server on .NET 11.0 installed on Windows → Microsoft Visual Studio 2022 version 17.14, Microsoft Visual Studio 2026 version 18.10, Microsoft.AspNetCore.Components.WebAssembly.Server on .NET 10.0 runtime installed on Linux, Microsoft.AspNetCore.Components.WebAssembly.Server on .NET 10.0 runtime installed on Mac OS, Microsoft.AspNetCore.Components.WebAssembly.Server on .NET 10.0 runtime installed on Windows, Microsoft.AspNetCore.Components.WebAssembly.Server on .NET 11.0 runtime installed on Linux, Microsoft.AspNetCore.Components.WebAssembly.Server on .NET 11.0 runtime installed on Mac OS, Microsoft.AspNetCore.Components.WebAssembly.Server on .NET 11.0 runtime installed on Windows
  12. 22 Oct 2026 · 17:33:15 UTCEPSS 0.8%; scored 21 Oct 2026 → 0.8%; scored 22 Oct 2026
  13. 21 Oct 2026 · 21:47:24 UTCEPSS 0.8%; scored 20 Oct 2026 → 0.8%; scored 21 Oct 2026
  14. 20 Oct 2026 · 20:53:31 UTCEPSS 0.8%; scored 19 Oct 2026 → 0.8%; scored 20 Oct 2026
  15. 19 Oct 2026 · 15:12:40 UTCEPSS 0.8%; scored 18 Oct 2026 → 0.8%; scored 19 Oct 2026
  16. 18 Oct 2026 · 14:54:30 UTCEPSS 0.8%; scored 16 Oct 2026 → 0.8%; scored 18 Oct 2026
  17. 18 Oct 2026 · 14:54:30 UTCLink: October 2026 → /security?release=2026-Oct#cves
  18. 16 Oct 2026 · 16:13:25 UTCEPSS 0.8%; scored 15 Oct 2026 → 0.8%; scored 16 Oct 2026
  19. 15 Oct 2026 · 21:30:54 UTCEPSS 0.8%; scored 14 Oct 2026 → 0.8%; scored 15 Oct 2026
  20. 15 Oct 2026 · 01:07:54 UTCEPSS Not scored → 0.8%; scored 14 Oct 2026

The most recent 100 field changes are listed. Complete recorded revisions are kept separately.

Cite this recorded revision to keep the same title, summary, facts and links when the page changes.

A day selects the latest observation by the end of that UTC day; today's selection can change until midnight. History starts when this installation records it.

Explore global source statements, affected packages and advisory history for CVE-2026-102870. The catalog has a separate collection scope from Microsoft release records.

Collected exploitation and prediction evidence

Risk source coverage

CISA KEV is observed exploitation evidence. FIRST EPSS is a dated prediction of exploitation in the next 30 days. Missing scores are unknown. This collector requests predictions only for explicit CVE aliases in the public NuGet archive; Microsoft release views retain their existing prediction scope.

CVE-2026-102870

No KEV entry is attached to this observation; this is not evidence that exploitation is absent.

FIRST EPSS: 0.91 % · percentile 59.59 % · scored 25 Oct 2026.

Observed 25 Oct 2026 15:18:41 UTC · Complete immutable risk JSON

cve-program · CVE-2026-102870

Published

ASP.NET Core Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Improper control of generation of code ('code injection') in ASP.NET Core allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network.

Source published
13 Oct 2026 19:01:30 UTC
Source modified
25 Oct 2026 18:48:45 UTC
Observed here
25 Oct 2026 20:02:02 UTC
Source terms
CVE Program Terms of Use

Original source record · Cite this exact observation · Complete original publisher JSON

This view projects the publisher's source fields for reading; the original JSON retains additional fields and CVE enrichment containers. Attribution: cve-program · CVE Program Terms of Use. Source text is retained; field grouping and change labels are provided by ChangeIntel.

CVSS 3.1 · 8.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C

nvd · CVE-2026-102870

Published

Improper control of generation of code ('code injection') in ASP.NET Core allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network.

Improper control of generation of code ('code injection') in ASP.NET Core allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network.

NVD analysis and CPE criteria are source context, not proof that a package or your environment is affected. Complete affected data, logical configurations and SSVC are retained in the original JSON.

Source analysis status: Undergoing Analysis

Weakness classifications: CWE-94

Original publisher date fields

published: 2026-10-13T19:17:51.617

lastModified: 2026-10-22T22:17:49.550

Source published
13 Oct 2026 19:17:51 UTC
Source modified
22 Oct 2026 22:17:49 UTC
Observed here
25 Oct 2026 04:17:29 UTC
Source terms
NIST NVD usage terms; underlying source attribution retained

Original source record · Cite this exact observation · Complete original publisher JSON

This view projects the publisher's source fields for reading; the original JSON retains additional fields and CVE enrichment containers. Attribution: nvd · NIST NVD usage terms; underlying source attribution retained. Source text is retained; field grouping and change labels are provided by ChangeIntel.

CVSS 3.1 · [email protected] · Secondary · 8.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

osv · GHSA-g27p-qf6j-c96c

Published

Microsoft Security Advisory CVE-2026-102870 - ASP.NET Core Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

## Executive summary Microsoft is releasing this security advisory to provide information about a vulnerability in the Blazor WebAssembly debugger included in `Microsoft.AspNetCore.Components.WebAssembly.Server`. This advisory also provides guidance on what developers can do to update their applications to remove this vulnerability. The Blazor WebAssembly debug proxy evaluates debugger expressions by generating and compiling C# source. Certain values originating in the application being debugged, including `ToString()` results, descriptions, and class names, are embedded in that generated source without consistent escaping. An attacker-controlled value can escape the generated string literal and execute code on a developer's machine when the developer evaluates an expression during debugging. ## Announcement Announcement for this issue can be found at https://github.com/dotnet/announcements/issues/445 ## CVSS Details - **Version:** 3.1 - **Severity:** High - **Score:** 8.8 - **Vector:** `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H` - **Weakness:** CWE-94 (Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')) ## Affected Platforms - **Platforms:** Windows, Linux, macOS - **Architectures:** All ## <a name="affected-packages"></a>Affected Packages The vulnerability affects Microsoft .NET projects that use an affected package version listed below. Package name | Affected version | Patched version ------------ | ---------------- | --------------- [Microsoft.AspNetCore.Components.WebAssembly.Server](https://www.nuget.org/packages/Microsoft.AspNetCore.Components.WebAssembly.Server) | >= 10.0.0, <= 10.0.12 | 10.0.13 [Microsoft.AspNetCore.Components.WebAssembly.Server](https://www.nuget.org/packages/Microsoft.AspNetCore.Components.WebAssembly.Server) | >= 11.0.0-preview.1, <= 11.0.0-rc.1 | 11.0.0-rc.2.26478.115 ## Advisory FAQ ### <a name="how-affected"></a>How do I know if I am affected? You are affected if you use a vulnerable version of `Microsoft.AspNetCore.Components.WebAssembly.Server` to debug a Blazor WebAssembly application and evaluate an expression involving attacker-controlled application data. ### <a name="how-fix"></a>How do I fix the issue? 1. Install the latest supported version of .NET. 2. Update `Microsoft.AspNetCore.Components.WebAssembly.Server` to the patched version for the .NET release used by the application. Once the updated package or runtime is installed, restart the debugger and development environment. ## Other Information ### Reporting Security Issues If you have found a potential security issue in a supported version of .NET, please report it to the Microsoft Security Response Center (MSRC) via the [MSRC Researcher Portal](https://msrc.microsoft.com/report/vulnerability/new). Further information can be found in the MSRC [Report an Issue FAQ](https://www.microsoft.com/msrc/faqs-report-an-issue). Security reports made through MSRC may qualify for the Microsoft .NET Bounty. Details of the Microsoft .NET Bounty Program including terms and conditions are at https://aka.ms/corebounty. ### Support You can ask questions about this issue on GitHub in the .NET GitHub organization. The main repositories are located at https://github.com/dotnet/runtime and https://github.com/dotnet/aspnetcore. The Announcements repository (https://github.com/dotnet/announcements) will contain this bulletin as an issue and will include a link to a discussion issue. ### Disclaimer The information provided in this advisory is provided "as is" without warranty of any kind. Microsoft disclaims all warranties, either express or implied, including the warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose. In no event shall Microsoft Corporation or its suppliers be liable for any damages whatsoever including direct, indirect, incidental, consequential, loss of business profits or special damages, even if Microsoft Corporation or its suppliers have been advised of the possibility of such damages. Some states do not allow the exclusion or limitation of liability for consequential or incidental damages so the foregoing limitation may not apply. ### External Links [CVE-2026-102870](https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-102870) ### Acknowledgements alittleston3 ### Revisions V1.0 (10/13/2026): Advisory published.

Source published
13 Oct 2026 20:27:36 UTC
Source modified
19 Oct 2026 19:30:06 UTC
Observed here
23 Oct 2026 16:01:25 UTC
Source terms
GitHub Advisory Database · CC-BY-4.0

Original source record · Cite this exact observation · Complete original publisher JSON

This view projects the publisher's source fields for reading; the original JSON retains additional fields and CVE enrichment containers. Attribution: osv · GitHub Advisory Database · CC-BY-4.0. Source text is retained; field grouping and change labels are provided by ChangeIntel.

CVSS_V3 · CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Publisher rating · HIGH

ChangeIntel

An IT change radar: releases, security, known issues, retirements, documentation changes, and service status from public sources. Every item links to supporting evidence; dates and statuses can change after they are read.

Sources read 26 Oct 05:31 UTC · 271 of 271 readable · 269 fully read · documentation 464/464 current