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Patch: filename validation bypass in reversal fallback allows file creation outside the working directory

CVSS 3.1 5.5 MEDIUMCheck source for fixed versionsKEV status unknown

Historical advisory recorded 9 Nov 2026 18:02:10 UTC. Read the latest advisory.

cve-program · CVE-2026-115207

Published

A flaw was found in GNU patch. An attacker can achieve arbitrary file creation outside the intended working directory by enticing a user or automated workflow to apply a specially crafted patch file. Due to missing validation during automatic patch reversal, absolute file paths in patch headers are accepted rather than rejected. Consequently, the utility can create files in arbitrary locations with the permissions of the executing user.

Read the publisher's advisory

Affected versions, risk and source history

cve-program · CVE-2026-115207

Published

Patch: filename validation bypass in reversal fallback allows file creation outside the working directory

A flaw was found in GNU patch. An attacker can achieve arbitrary file creation outside the intended working directory by enticing a user or automated workflow to apply a specially crafted patch file. Due to missing validation during automatic patch reversal, absolute file paths in patch headers are accepted rather than rejected. Consequently, the utility can create files in arbitrary locations with the permissions of the executing user.

Source published
22 Oct 2026 10:16:12 UTC
Source modified
9 Nov 2026 16:42:00 UTC
Saved here
9 Nov 2026 18:02:10 UTC
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Source: cve-program · CVE Program Terms of Use. The publisher's wording is preserved. ChangeIntel groups the information and labels changes. The JSON record includes additional source fields.

CVSS 3.1 · 5.5 CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N

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Sources read 12 Nov 19:39 UTC · 274 of 275 readable · 272 fully read · documentation 469/469 current