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CVE-2026-119200

nuxt · Vulnerability

CVSS 3.1 6.5 MEDIUMEUVD CVSS 3.1 6.5 CVSS 3.1 · [email protected] · Secondary 6.5 MEDIUMCVSS_V3 Publisher rating MODERATEFixed by nuxt 4.6.3Fixed by @nuxt/nitro-server 4.6.3KEV status unknown
Original advisory

cve-program · CVE-2026-119200

Published

Nuxt is an open-source web development framework for Vue.js. From 4.6.0 until 4.6.3, Nuxt resolves literal or percent-encoded dot segments before rendering a page while Nitro routing, server/middleware checks, and server route rules evaluate the unresolved path. A request such as /%2e/admin can therefore render app/pages/admin.vue and its server-rendered data while checks keyed to /admin, redirects, or per-route security headers do not apply. API handlers, appMiddleware, Nuxt 3, and Nuxt 4.0.0 through 4.5.x are not affected, and exploitation requires a client that sends dot segments without browser normalization. This issue is fixed in version 4.6.3.

Read the publisher's advisory

euvd · EUVD-2026-113371

Published

Nuxt is an open-source web development framework for Vue.js. From 4.6.0 until 4.6.3, Nuxt resolves literal or percent-encoded dot segments before rendering a page while Nitro routing, server/middleware checks, and server route rules evaluate the unresolved path. A request such as /%2e/admin can therefore render app/pages/admin.vue and its server-rendered data while checks keyed to /admin, redirects, or per-route security headers do not apply. API handlers, appMiddleware, Nuxt 3, and Nuxt 4.0.0 through 4.5.x are not affected, and exploitation requires a client that sends dot segments without browser normalization. This issue is fixed in version 4.6.3.

Read the publisher's advisory

nvd · CVE-2026-119200

Published

Nuxt is an open-source web development framework for Vue.js. From 4.6.0 until 4.6.3, Nuxt resolves literal or percent-encoded dot segments before rendering a page while Nitro routing, server/middleware checks, and server route rules evaluate the unresolved path. A request such as /%2e/admin can therefore render app/pages/admin.vue and its server-rendered data while checks keyed to /admin, redirects, or per-route security headers do not apply. API handlers, appMiddleware, Nuxt 3, and Nuxt 4.0.0 through 4.5.x are not affected, and exploitation requires a client that sends dot segments without browser normalization. This issue is fixed in version 4.6.3.

Read the publisher's advisory

osv · GHSA-9v7c-q64q-vv33

Published

### Summary Since `4.6.0`, Nuxt resolves `.` and `..` segments in the request path, including percent-encoded forms such as `%2e`, before rendering a page. Nitro's routing, Nitro's route rules and `server/middleware` see the path with those segments still in place. A request for `/%2e/admin` therefore renders the page at `/admin`, while server-side checks keyed on `/admin` do not apply. ### Impact An unauthenticated attacker can bypass server-side controls that match on the request path of a page route. `server/middleware` that checks `event.path` (or `event.node.req.url`) is skipped: ```ts export default defineEventHandler((event) => { if (event.path.startsWith('/admin') && !isAuthenticated(event)) { throw createError({ statusCode: 401 }) } }) ``` With this middleware, `/admin` returns 401, but `/%2e/admin`, `/.%2e/admin` and `/x/%2e%2e/admin` reach the middleware with `event.path` set to `/./admin`, `/../admin` and `/x/../admin`, and render `app/pages/admin.vue` along with the data it fetches during server rendering. Server-side `redirect` and `headers` route rules are skipped in the same way, so `'/admin/**': { redirect: '/login' }` does not redirect `/%2e/admin/secret`, and per-route security headers such as `Content-Security-Policy` are not sent. Not affected: - API handlers in `server/api` and `server/routes`. Nitro's router does not resolve dot segments, so these requests do not reach the handler. - `appMiddleware` route rules and middleware declared with `definePageMeta`, which are matched against the resolved route. - Nuxt `3.x` and `4.0.0` to `4.5.x`, which pass the path to the page router unchanged, so these requests 404. Browsers resolve dot segments before sending a request, so exploitation requires a client that sends the path as written. ### Patches Fixed in `[email protected]` and `@nuxt/[email protected]`. A page request whose path contains `.` or `..` segments now receives a 404 instead of rendering the page the path resolves to, and route-rule keys and lookup paths have their dot segments resolved, including percent-encoded spellings, before they are compared. ### Workarounds Reject dot segments in a server middleware that runs before your other middleware (middleware runs in file name order): ```ts // server/middleware/0.dot-segments.ts export default defineEventHandler((event) => { if (/(?:^|\/)\.{1,2}(?:\/|$)/.test(event.path.split('?')[0])) { throw createError({ statusCode: 404 }) } }) ``` Checking `getRequestURL(event).pathname` instead of `event.path` is not a sufficient workaround: it resolves dot segments, but keeps percent-encoding such as `%61` that the page router decodes. Path checks in server middleware should also account for the page router matching paths case-insensitively unless `router.options.sensitive` is set. A reverse proxy or CDN that normalises the request path before forwarding it also removes the mismatch. ### Credits Thanks to @vinzabe, @nikhilagrawalsf (Nikhil Agrawal, Mettle Labs), @0xjunwei and @kq5y, who reported this issue independently.

Read the publisher's advisory

Affected versions, risk and source history

Exploitation and risk

Source status

CISA KEV lists vulnerabilities known to be exploited. FIRST EPSS estimates the likelihood of exploitation in the next 30 days. An unavailable score does not mean zero risk.

Which CVEs have scores here?

This view includes predictions for CVE identifiers explicitly listed in public NuGet advisories. Microsoft release pages have their own prediction coverage. Check source status for the scope and latest checks.

No exploitation or prediction data is available here for these CVEs. This does not mean they are safe or unlikely to be exploited.

cve-program · CVE-2026-119200

Published

Nuxt: Dot segments in the request path bypass `server/middleware` path checks and server route rules on page routes

Nuxt is an open-source web development framework for Vue.js. From 4.6.0 until 4.6.3, Nuxt resolves literal or percent-encoded dot segments before rendering a page while Nitro routing, server/middleware checks, and server route rules evaluate the unresolved path. A request such as /%2e/admin can therefore render app/pages/admin.vue and its server-rendered data while checks keyed to /admin, redirects, or per-route security headers do not apply. API handlers, appMiddleware, Nuxt 3, and Nuxt 4.0.0 through 4.5.x are not affected, and exploitation requires a client that sends dot segments without browser normalization. This issue is fixed in version 4.6.3.

Source published
29 Oct 2026 20:17:08 UTC
Source modified
4 Nov 2026 01:41:26 UTC
Saved here
4 Nov 2026 02:57:16 UTC
Source terms
CVE Program Terms of Use

Original source record · Cite this exact observation · Complete original publisher JSON

Source: cve-program · CVE Program Terms of Use. The publisher's wording is preserved. ChangeIntel groups the information and labels changes. The JSON record includes additional source fields.

CVSS 3.1 · 6.5 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N

euvd · EUVD-2026-113371

Published

Nuxt is an open-source web development framework for Vue.js. From 4.6.0 until 4.6.3, Nuxt resolves literal or percent-encoded dot segments before rendering a page while Nitro routing, server/middleware checks, and server route rules evaluat…

Nuxt is an open-source web development framework for Vue.js. From 4.6.0 until 4.6.3, Nuxt resolves literal or percent-encoded dot segments before rendering a page while Nitro routing, server/middleware checks, and server route rules evaluate the unresolved path. A request such as /%2e/admin can therefore render app/pages/admin.vue and its server-rendered data while checks keyed to /admin, redirects, or per-route security headers do not apply. API handlers, appMiddleware, Nuxt 3, and Nuxt 4.0.0 through 4.5.x are not affected, and exploitation requires a client that sends dot segments without browser normalization. This issue is fixed in version 4.6.3.

Additional publisher context

EUVD source date text has no stated timezone and is retained without inventing a UTC instant. Related bulletin membership is not an alias, common cause or applicability claim. A missing vector with a zero score is treated as unrated. Complete vendor/product and underlying source evidence remains in the original JSON.

Original publisher date fields

datePublished: Oct 29, 2026, 8:17:08 PM

dateUpdated: Nov 4, 2026, 1:41:26 AM

Source published
Oct 29, 2026, 8:17:08 PM (timezone not stated)
Source modified
Nov 4, 2026, 1:41:26 AM (timezone not stated)
Saved here
14 Nov 2026 04:06:12 UTC
Source terms
ENISA EUVD · source terms and attribution apply

Original source record · Cite this exact observation · Complete original publisher JSON

Source: euvd · ENISA EUVD · source terms and attribution apply. The publisher's wording is preserved. ChangeIntel groups the information and labels changes. The JSON record includes additional source fields.

EUVD CVSS 3.1 · 6.5 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N

nvd · CVE-2026-119200

Published

Nuxt is an open-source web development framework for Vue.js. From 4.6.0 until 4.6.3, Nuxt resolves literal or percent-encoded dot segments before rendering a page while Nitro routing, server/middleware checks, and server route rules evaluat…

Nuxt is an open-source web development framework for Vue.js. From 4.6.0 until 4.6.3, Nuxt resolves literal or percent-encoded dot segments before rendering a page while Nitro routing, server/middleware checks, and server route rules evaluate the unresolved path. A request such as /%2e/admin can therefore render app/pages/admin.vue and its server-rendered data while checks keyed to /admin, redirects, or per-route security headers do not apply. API handlers, appMiddleware, Nuxt 3, and Nuxt 4.0.0 through 4.5.x are not affected, and exploitation requires a client that sends dot segments without browser normalization. This issue is fixed in version 4.6.3.

Additional publisher context

NVD analysis and CPE criteria are source context, not proof that a package or your environment is affected. Complete affected data, logical configurations and SSVC are retained in the original JSON.

Source analysis status: Awaiting Analysis

Weakness classifications: CWE-41 · CWE-436 · CWE-863

Original publisher date fields

published: 2026-10-29T21:17:18.943

lastModified: 2026-11-04T02:17:18.313

Source published
29 Oct 2026 21:17:18 UTC
Source modified
4 Nov 2026 02:17:18 UTC
Saved here
6 Nov 2026 01:43:49 UTC
Source terms
NIST NVD usage terms; underlying source attribution retained

Original source record · Cite this exact observation · Complete original publisher JSON

Source: nvd · NIST NVD usage terms; underlying source attribution retained. The publisher's wording is preserved. ChangeIntel groups the information and labels changes. The JSON record includes additional source fields.

CVSS 3.1 · [email protected] · Secondary · 6.5 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N

osv · GHSA-9v7c-q64q-vv33

Published

Nuxt: Dot segments in the request path bypass `server/middleware` path checks and server route rules on page routes

### Summary Since `4.6.0`, Nuxt resolves `.` and `..` segments in the request path, including percent-encoded forms such as `%2e`, before rendering a page. Nitro's routing, Nitro's route rules and `server/middleware` see the path with those segments still in place. A request for `/%2e/admin` therefore renders the page at `/admin`, while server-side checks keyed on `/admin` do not apply. ### Impact An unauthenticated attacker can bypass server-side controls that match on the request path of a page route. `server/middleware` that checks `event.path` (or `event.node.req.url`) is skipped: ```ts export default defineEventHandler((event) => { if (event.path.startsWith('/admin') && !isAuthenticated(event)) { throw createError({ statusCode: 401 }) } }) ``` With this middleware, `/admin` returns 401, but `/%2e/admin`, `/.%2e/admin` and `/x/%2e%2e/admin` reach the middleware with `event.path` set to `/./admin`, `/../admin` and `/x/../admin`, and render `app/pages/admin.vue` along with the data it fetches during server rendering. Server-side `redirect` and `headers` route rules are skipped in the same way, so `'/admin/**': { redirect: '/login' }` does not redirect `/%2e/admin/secret`, and per-route security headers such as `Content-Security-Policy` are not sent. Not affected: - API handlers in `server/api` and `server/routes`. Nitro's router does not resolve dot segments, so these requests do not reach the handler. - `appMiddleware` route rules and middleware declared with `definePageMeta`, which are matched against the resolved route. - Nuxt `3.x` and `4.0.0` to `4.5.x`, which pass the path to the page router unchanged, so these requests 404. Browsers resolve dot segments before sending a request, so exploitation requires a client that sends the path as written. ### Patches Fixed in `[email protected]` and `@nuxt/[email protected]`. A page request whose path contains `.` or `..` segments now receives a 404 instead of rendering the page the path resolves to, and route-rule keys and lookup paths have their dot segments resolved, including percent-encoded spellings, before they are compared. ### Workarounds Reject dot segments in a server middleware that runs before your other middleware (middleware runs in file name order): ```ts // server/middleware/0.dot-segments.ts export default defineEventHandler((event) => { if (/(?:^|\/)\.{1,2}(?:\/|$)/.test(event.path.split('?')[0])) { throw createError({ statusCode: 404 }) } }) ``` Checking `getRequestURL(event).pathname` instead of `event.path` is not a sufficient workaround: it resolves dot segments, but keeps percent-encoding such as `%61` that the page router decodes. Path checks in server middleware should also account for the page router matching paths case-insensitively unless `router.options.sensitive` is set. A reverse proxy or CDN that normalises the request path before forwarding it also removes the mismatch. ### Credits Thanks to @vinzabe, @nikhilagrawalsf (Nikhil Agrawal, Mettle Labs), @0xjunwei and @kq5y, who reported this issue independently.

Source published
30 Oct 2026 23:00:53 UTC
Source modified
30 Oct 2026 23:15:07 UTC
Saved here
30 Oct 2026 23:45:44 UTC
Source terms
GitHub Advisory Database · CC-BY-4.0

Original source record · Cite this exact observation · Complete original publisher JSON

Source: osv · GitHub Advisory Database · CC-BY-4.0. The publisher's wording is preserved. ChangeIntel groups the information and labels changes. The JSON record includes additional source fields.

CVSS_V3 · CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N

Publisher rating · MODERATE

ChangeIntel

An IT change radar: releases, security, known issues, retirements, documentation changes, and service status from public sources. Every item links to supporting evidence; dates and statuses can change after they are read.

Sources read 15 Nov 19:06 UTC · 254 of 275 readable · 250 fully read · documentation 468/469 current

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