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Node.js is vulnerable to an HTTP/2 use-after-free via respondWithFile() stream reset during a pending write

CVSS 3.0 7.5 HIGHCheck source for fixed versionsKEV status unknown

cve-program · CVE-2026-123874

Published

A use-after-free in Node.js HTTP/2 lets an unauthenticated client corrupt server memory, over both TLS and cleartext, when the server serves files with respondWithFile() or respondWithFD(). A client can make the server free an Http2Stream while a write request that points to it is still queued on the socket; when that write completes, the code dereferences and makes a virtual call through the freed object. The only precondition is that the application serves a file with stream.respondWithFile() or stream.respondWithFD(), with default settings otherwise. This vulnerability affects Node.js 26.x (since 26.9.0) and 24.x (since 24.22.0).

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cve-program · CVE-2026-123874

Published

Node.js is vulnerable to an HTTP/2 use-after-free via respondWithFile() stream reset during a pending write

A use-after-free in Node.js HTTP/2 lets an unauthenticated client corrupt server memory, over both TLS and cleartext, when the server serves files with respondWithFile() or respondWithFD(). A client can make the server free an Http2Stream while a write request that points to it is still queued on the socket; when that write completes, the code dereferences and makes a virtual call through the freed object. The only precondition is that the application serves a file with stream.respondWithFile() or stream.respondWithFD(), with default settings otherwise. This vulnerability affects Node.js 26.x (since 26.9.0) and 24.x (since 24.22.0).

Source published
11 Nov 2026 18:32:20 UTC
Source modified
11 Nov 2026 18:32:20 UTC
Saved here
11 Nov 2026 19:56:40 UTC
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Original source record · Cite this exact observation · Complete original publisher JSON

Source: cve-program · CVE Program Terms of Use. The publisher's wording is preserved. ChangeIntel groups the information and labels changes. The JSON record includes additional source fields.

CVSS 3.0 · 7.5 CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

ChangeIntel

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Sources read 15 Nov 23:13 UTC · 274 of 275 readable · 250 fully read · 18 waiting for GitHub's hourly limit · documentation 461/469 current