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BuildKit vulnerable to malicious frontend causing file escape outside of storage root

CVSS 3.1 8.4 HIGHEUVD CVSS 3.1 8.4 CVSS 3.1 · [email protected] · Secondary 8.4 HIGHCVSS 3.1 · [email protected] · Primary 9.8 CRITICALCVSS_V3 Publisher rating HIGHFixed by github.com/moby/buildkit 0.28.1osv · severity unknownFixed by github.com/moby/buildkit 0.28.1KEV status unknown

cve-program · CVE-2026-33747

Published

BuildKit is a toolkit for converting source code to build artifacts in an efficient, expressive and repeatable manner. Prior to version 0.28.1, when using a custom BuildKit frontend, the frontend can craft an API message that causes files to be written outside of the BuildKit state directory for the execution context. The issue has been fixed in v0.28.1. The vulnerability requires using an untrusted BuildKit frontend set with `#syntax` or `--build-arg BUILDKIT_SYNTAX`. Using these options with a well-known frontend image like `docker/dockerfile` is not affected.

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euvd · EUVD-2026-16518

Published

BuildKit is a toolkit for converting source code to build artifacts in an efficient, expressive and repeatable manner. Prior to version 0.28.1, when using a custom BuildKit frontend, the frontend can craft an API message that causes files to be written outside of the BuildKit state directory for the execution context. The issue has been fixed in v0.28.1. The vulnerability requires using an untrusted BuildKit frontend set with `#syntax` or `--build-arg BUILDKIT_SYNTAX`. Using these options with a well-known frontend image like `docker/dockerfile` is not affected.

Read the publisher's advisory

nvd · CVE-2026-33747

Published

BuildKit is a toolkit for converting source code to build artifacts in an efficient, expressive and repeatable manner. Prior to version 0.28.1, when using a custom BuildKit frontend, the frontend can craft an API message that causes files to be written outside of the BuildKit state directory for the execution context. The issue has been fixed in v0.28.1. The vulnerability requires using an untrusted BuildKit frontend set with `#syntax` or `--build-arg BUILDKIT_SYNTAX`. Using these options with a well-known frontend image like `docker/dockerfile` is not affected.

Read the publisher's advisory

osv · GHSA-4c29-8rgm-jvjj

Published

### Impact When using a custom BuildKit frontend, the frontend can craft an API message that causes files to be written outside of the BuildKit state directory for the execution context. ### Patches The issue has been fixed in v0.28.1+ ### Workarounds Issue requires using an untrusted BuildKit frontend set with `#syntax` or `--build-arg BUILDKIT_SYNTAX`. Using these options with a well-known frontend image like `docker/dockerfile` is not affected.

Read the publisher's advisory

osv · GO-2026-4858

Published

BuildKit's Malicious frontend can cause file escape outside of storage root in github.com/moby/buildkit

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Sources read 15 Nov 12:11 UTC · 256 of 275 readable · 252 fully read · documentation 469/469 current