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FreePBX api module Command Injection via GraphQL

CVSS 4.0 8.6 HIGHCVSS 3.1 7.2 HIGHCheck source for fixed versionsKEV status unknown

cve-program · CVE-2026-40520

Published

FreePBX api module version 17.0.8 and prior contain a command injection vulnerability in the initiateGqlAPIProcess() function where GraphQL mutation input fields are passed directly to shell_exec() without sanitization or escaping. An authenticated user with a valid bearer token can send a GraphQL moduleOperations mutation with backtick-wrapped commands in the module field to execute arbitrary commands on the underlying host as the web server user.

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Affected versions, risk and source history

Exploitation and risk

Source status

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Risk history

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Advisory history

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ChangeIntel

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Sources read 12 Nov 14:22 UTC · 274 of 275 readable · 272 fully read · documentation 469/469 current